2023年度湖南省船舶水手考试试题及答案十.docx

2023年度湖南省船舶水手考试精选试题及答案十一单选题(共60题)1、腋窝及肩部动脉出血者，应用指压迫的止血点是() A. 颈动脉 B. 肱动脉 C. 锁骨下动脉 D. 上述均可适用 试题答案:C 2、胸外心脏按压时，易引起的损伤是() A. 肋骨骨折 B. 脊椎骨折 C. 休克 D. 上述均有可能 试题答案:A 3、Oil pumped ashore by ships’()(油泵). A. pine B. hose C. oil pump D. crane 试题答案:C 4、() should be removed and disposed of first. A. Dirty B. Garbage C. Paint D. Water 试题答案:B 5、Please swing the derricks ()wharf side. A. to B. in C. at D. for 试题答案:A 6、船舷侧与船底交接的弯曲部位称为() A. 舭部 B. 舷墙 C. 舷边 D. 龙骨 试题答案:A 7、A ()is used for lifting long heavy cargo. A. derrick B. crane C. jumbo boom D. boom 试题答案:C 8、Rubbish can be thrown into the water (). A. in a harbour B. in any place C. 25 miles off the land D. 10 miles off the land 试题答案:C 9、干舷是指()由吃水线量至干舷甲板上缘的垂直距离 A. 在船中处 B. 船首处 C. 船尾处 D. 船上甲板最低处 试题答案:A 10、The after part of a ship is called()(船尾) . A. head B. tail C. stern D. quarter 试题答案:C 11、液体散货用泵装卸的。

) A. Liquid cargo is loaded and discharged by pumps. B. Liquid cargo is loaded and discharged by tubes. C. Liquid bulk cargo is loaded and discharged by tubes. D. Liquid bulk cargo is loaded and discharged by pumps. 试题答案:D 12、防污漆() A. anti-fouling paint B. non-slip paint C. boottopping paint D. topside paint 试题答案:A 13、海关官员() A. customs officer B. chief officer C. immigration officer D. second officer 试题答案:A 14、The safe working load of the derrick is (). A. 5 tons B. 5 metres C. 5 feet D. 5 years 试题答案:A 15、在载重线标志中，英文字母“F”表示() A. 冬季载重线 B. 热带载重线 C. 夏季载重线 D. 夏季淡水载重线 试题答案:D 16、It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ()the hatches. A. to close B. to open C. to close and open D. closing 试题答案:A 17、缆索绞车的检查养护周期为()个月 A. 3 B. 6 C. 9 D. 12 试题答案:B 18、The sailors should do unmooring work when ()the harbor. A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left 试题答案:A 19、船舶由船体和上层建筑组成。

) A. A vessel is made up of the hull and the superstructure. B. A vessel is made up of the hull and the bridge. C. A vessel is made up of the hull and the forecastle. 试题答案:A 20、大副() A. chief officer B. first mate C. A+B D. pilot 试题答案:C 21、船上堵漏器材配备的种类，数量规格是根据()确定的 A. 船舶的大小 B. 船舶的类型 C. 航行区域 D. A+B+C 试题答案:D 22、白天在能见度不良的水域航行时，值班水手() A. 不必开启航行灯 B. 按驾驶员的命令开启航行灯 C. 根据情况决定是否开启航行灯 D. 能见度小于100m时才开启航行灯 试题答案:B 23、Put on your ()(救生衣). A. lifeboat B. life-jacket C. life-raft D. lifebuoy 试题答案:B 24、()连接可靠，解脱迅速常和松紧器配套使用，用于固定支撑和各种舱面设备 A. 旋转钩 B. 滑钩 C. 弹簧钩 D. 抱钩 试题答案:B 25、The blocks and gooseneck of the jumbo need (). A. dismantling and inspecting B. dismantled and inspected C. to dismantle and inspect D. dismantle and inspect 试题答案:A 26、刮刀用来铲去起泡的油漆和锈皮。

) A. Loose paint and scale is removed with a scraper. B. Heavy rust is removed with a scraper. C. Loose paint and scale is removed with a chipping hammer. D. Heavy rust is removed with a chipping hammer. 试题答案:A 27、机舱人员应启动机舱里的消防泵) A. Engine room persons should stop their pumps in machinery space. B. Engine room persons should start their pumps in machinery space. C. Engine room persons should start their pumps in officer’s cabin. D. Engine room persons should start their pumps on boat deck. 试题答案:B 28、()(前尖舱) are at the fore end of a ship. A. Aft peak tanks B. Pilot ladder C. Fore peak tanks D. Peak tanks fore 试题答案:C 29、“Single up forward to headline and spring!” means “ ()”. A. Unmoor all lines except the headline and forward spring. B. Moor all lines except the headline and forward spring. C. Hold on all lines except the headline and forward spring. D. Let go the headline and forward spring. 试题答案:A 30、二氧化碳灭火器一般()个月检查一次重量 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 试题答案:C 31、台风来临之前的征兆有:() A. 海上出现涌浪 B. 高空出现马尾云 C. 早晨和傍晚出现鲜红云彩霞光 D. A+B+C 试题答案:D 32、It is very important to()(操舵)well. A. operate B. steer C. repair D. adjust 试题答案:B 33、Turn on the anchor ball()(在晚上). A. in the evening B. at night C. night D. evening 试题答案:D 34、下列那项不属于植物纤维绳() A. 尼龙绳和涤纶绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 油麻绳和椰棕绳 D. 马尼拉绳 试题答案:A 35、抓斗挖泥船在挖取砾石或卵石时，须用:() A. 轻型斗 B. 中型斗 C. 重型斗 D. 超重型斗 试题答案:C 36、cargo runner() A. 起货绞车 B. 吊货钢丝 C. 锚链舱 D. 锚机 试题答案:B 37、在实际生产中，以()的含氧良定作烃和空气混合气体绝不燃烧的临界点 A. 6% B. 8% C. 10% D. 12% 试题答案:B 38、compass() A. 舵角指示器 B. 舵机 C. 吃水指示器 D. 罗经 试题答案:D 39、Please lend me two ()(羊角锤). A. claw hammers B. electric pressures C. screw drivers D. chipping hammers 试题答案:A 40、A ship is made fast to the quayside by mooring lines. () A. 船舶。