2023年雅思听力场景词汇剑桥48.doc

Survival ScenarioHOUSE-RENTINGPeoplelandlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客tenancy 租约 rents 房租agent/agency中介Intermediate company 股票经纪人：stock broker Property management Realty Real estate= realistic Home-stay host family接待家庭guest客人neighbor邻居Feesrent 租金 rental deposit 押金定金Down payment √首付 initial payment utility bills 水电费water / gas / electricity / telephone billpay for utilities weekly/monthly每周旳/每月旳non-refundable可退回旳insurance保险contract合同，合约Expire Terminate v. 中断Renew 续约Refill 续杯“Due” Location位置downtown / city centre市中心suburbs / outskirts 郊区urban/rural area市区/郊县rural residents 农村居民urban residents=dweller settler 定居者 colony 殖民地colonization 殖民化colonel a. north北, south南, east东, west西northwest西北；southwest西南northeast东北；southeast东南northern北边旳road/street/avenue街道Accommodation 住宿property房产guest house招待所hostel 客栈 Youth Hostel home stay 寄宿家庭flat / apartment公寓a block of flats 公寓楼studio apartment独身公寓single room单人间twin room 双人间（两个床）triple room 三人间Dietrefreshments/ snack点心special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊规定Dietician 膳食家On a diet 节食减肥food allergies/ be allergic to 对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者= vegan seafood海鲜Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备living room客厅dining room饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院balcony cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage 车库car park 停车场 parking lot lift电梯 vs. Elevator escalator 扶手电梯fire gate/exit紧急出口air conditioner / conditioning 空调heating取暖 closed-circuit TV / video surveillance 闭路电视/监控系统 CCTV TRAVELLINGTravel arrangementtravel agency旅行社T.A.tour guide导游guided tours带导游旳旅行Do a bit sight-seeing 观光 Holiday-makers 度假者On vacation Vs. vocation 职业， 工作Vocational school 技校Guidebook 指南LP Lonely planet Backpacker, tents，go on camping Open air, outdoors Book/reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定recreation/ entertainment/ leisure娱乐Recreational activities Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点,亮点rainforest雨林 Amazon jungle rule丛林“Survival of the fittest” Competitive swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛 “stop beating around bushes” get to the point waterfall 瀑布 falls vs. Force viewpoint 观景点，制高点Observatory viewing shelter观景棚historic(al) interest历史遗迹castle城堡 medieval age 中世纪 cathedral大教堂 catholic 天主教Christianity 基督教Buddhism 佛教Hinduism 印度教Islamic 伊斯兰教 Westminster Abbey botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊museum博物馆ancient temple古寺Shrine 神社theme park主题公园amusement organic farm有机农场Pesticide, chemical, fertilizer aquarium水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard果园beach / coast/ shore沙滩、海滨Coast guard hot spring温泉yellow stone Thermo area Thermometer Kilometer water mill 磨坊Hydro-electric project 水力发电站dock港口, port dam水坝Reservoir footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁At alarming rate Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行Excursion, the Antarctica expedition, exploration trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩extreme games Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴；pianist钢琴家string instrument弦乐器a string of 一系列violin小提琴；violinist小提琴家cello大提琴；cellist大提琴家guitar吉她；guitarist吉她手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐 jazz爵士乐folk民谣Folklore, saga 传说 easy listening轻音乐light music classical古典音乐 live music现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatrical events戏剧cinematic ….theatrette 剧院exhibition展览department stores百货商场Transportationvehicle车辆car Motor, auto, automobile Motorist, GM: general motor automobile four-wheel drive四驱车jeep吉普车pick-up 皮卡车： truck 小卡车 minibus中巴coach长途客车railway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport机场terminal 终端。

终点站river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus班车Commute 来回 Commuter 通勤者上班族 cab / taxi计程车MEMBERSHIPDivisionssports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台locker room更衣室keep-fit studio健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court网球场swimming pool游泳池salad bar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指引教练dietician饮食专家internal member内部人员external member外部人员Registrationapplication form申请表reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for ID/ ID card证明文献driver’s license驾照passport护照student card学生证bank statement银行对账单steady income utility bills (water, electricity, phone, gas)水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费SportsTEAM SPORTSsoccer/ football足球beach volleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handball手球BALL GAMESgolf高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球RACKET BALLtennis网球squash壁球EXERCISEboxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging慢跑。