
英语三原则自然学习法0846费下载.doc
5页英语三原则自然学习法我所提侣的白然学习法只有三条基木原则I advocate this natural learning method with three basic principles.第一、学习英语应该遵循由简入繁、由易到难、由粗至细的原则I. Learning English should follow the principle from simple to complex, from easy to diffic ult, and from rough to subtle・T里Z行,始于足下学习英语切忌好高鸳远,学习的开始就挑选难、繁、细的材料进 行攻坚战,以为学习效果更好,实践证明这是一种错误的态度如果学习材料远远超出学习 者的语言水平,这样的挑战就失去了乐趣,而只是让人感到丧气和痛苦,材料不恰当,破坏 了学习者的兴趣和信心,这是最糟糕的事情A journey of a thousand li starts beneath one's feet. We should try to avoid pursuing wha fs beyond our reach in English learning. If we choose and study some difficult, complex, subtle materials at the very beginning with the hope of having better effect, ifs proved to be a wrong attitude by practice .If lear ning materials go far bey ond learners1 actual lang uage level, such challenges aren't desirable and just make learners frustrated and painful .Ifsthe worst thing that lear ners? interest and con fide nee are destroyed by unsuitable m aterials.人的思维要受到精神状态的影响,情绪饱满和信心十足的时候,思维敏捷而且记忆轻松, 在这样良好的精神状态下学习英语,就会收到事半功倍的效果。
所以,学习英语应该一步一 步地提高白己的水平,T万不要抱着十天可以速成的错谋心理语言的学习是一个终生发展 的过程,TZi不要以为通过一段时间的刻苦努力就能完全掌握萸语,要知道对语言是学无止 境的Your thinking will be affected by your mental state・ You,ll think quickly and memorize eas ily if yoifre in high spirit and full of con fide nee, then youll get twice the result with half t he effort in such a good mental state. Therefore, you should improve your English step b y step in your English learning without the wrong thoughts of cracking English within ten days. Lan guage learning is a lifelong developme nt al process, so don't think you can mast er English thoroughly only through a period of great effort, and you should know there's no end for language learning.只要生命在不断变化,作为表现工具的语言,就会自然而然不断地经历表征重述,从而 使语言表达水平越来越高,越来越炉火纯青,学习语言的乐趣就会越来越强烈。
So long as your life keeps changing, your language, as a rendering tool, will constantly u n dergo represent at i onal redescriptio n, which makes your Ian guage expressive level highe r and higher. It5s natural that youll attain high degree of professional proficiency and enj oy more and more fun in your language learning.有一点必须指出,有些英文作品对我们如果显得太困难、繁杂或者微妙,除了语言木身 (词汇和语法)的障碍Z外,更重要的在于我们没有经历过类似的事情,我们的生命层次太 低,思想太肤浅,白然无法领悟文章的奥妙If some English works seem too difficult, complex and subtle to us, I must point out, it li es in our lack of similar life experiences apart from the obstacles of language itself (voca bulary and grammar). Because we're in too low life levels with too superficial thoughts, it 9 natural we fail to understand the profound meaning of those articles.有句话,我印彖很深,你要学写诗,功夫在诗外。
其实,学习英语的道理又何尝不是如 此,要提高英语表达水平,功夫应该花在英语外,没有足够的学识修养,英语技巧掌握得再 好,也不过是一个中看不中用的绣花枕头而己I've been impressed by a statement, HYou must learn more things beyond poems if you want to learn writing them.” Actually, English learning isn't different at all. You must learn more things beyond English if you want to improve your English expressive level. YbiTre just an outwardly attractive but actually worthless perso n without eno ugh kno wledge no matter how well you've mastered those English Ianguage skills.其实大家可以想彖一下金字塔的形状,或许可以受到一点启发。
金字塔稳稳当当地胡立 着,那是因为下大上小,我们学习英语也应该借鉴金字塔,简单的作为繁杂的基础,容易的 作为困难的基础,粗略的作为精细的基础简单、容易和粗略就是金字塔庞大的基底,繁杂、 困难和精细就是金字塔的顶部我们按照这样的过程学习英语,就一定能达到金字塔光辉的 顶端!Actually you can get enlightened by imagining the pyramid shape. The pyramid stands fir mly with a big bottom but a small top, and we should use it for reference in our English I earning. Complex materials base on simple materials, difficult materials base on easy ma terials, and subtle materials base on rough materials. The simple, easy and rough materi als serve as the big base of pyramid, while the complex, difficult and subtle materials ser ve as the top of pyramid. We can reach the glorious summit of pyramid if we learn Englis h in this way.第二、学习英语应该遵循先听后说、先读后写、先积累后运用的H然顺序II. Learning English should follow the natural sequenee of listening prior to speaking, rea ding prior to writing, accumulating prior to applying.古人有句经验Z谈:熟读唐诗三百首,不会写诗也会吟。
这个经验完全符合学习的逻辑 规律There's an ancient saying: After reading up three hundred 伽g poems, you can at least i ntone poems even you carTt write them. This experience completely accords with the logi cal law of learning.学习英语,应该根据白己的实际水平和兴趣爱好多多吸收语言材料,敞开头脑,充分吸 收,积累尽可能多的丰富语言材料,如英文歌、英文小说、报刊杂志、英文电影等等Absorb more Ianguage materials according to your actual level and interest in your Englis h learning. With your open mind, absorb as much as you can, and accumulate rich langu age materials as many as possible, such as English songs, novels, newspapers, magazine s, movies, etc.应该持一种来者不拒的态度,一种海纳百川的气势,要知道人脑具有对语言材料的白动 加工处理功能,材料积累到一定时候,人脑就会加工处理出一些有用的语言信息。
听多了,自然想说,读多了,白然想写,一切都顺其白然,完全是水到渠成的事情Hold an attitude of embracing everything just like ocean containing hundreds of rivers. B ecause human brain has such a function of processing language materials automatically, i t can produce some useful language information when materials have been accumulated to a certain extent. Ifs natur。
