12细节描写微技能之外貌描写(原卷版).docx

细节描写微技能之外貌描写【素材梳理】外貌性格描写策略回顾▲外貌性格描写的3个原则①进行外貌描写时，可写对一个人的总体印象，也可以抓住人物重要的外貌特征或性格特点进行描述如攻略3例题原文中第一段对妈妈性格的描写，采用了loving, sweet, absent­minded和forgetful等形容词，使一个可爱又健忘的妈妈的形象跃然纸上②可以具体描述人物的五官、着装，甚至可以配上动作描述③在描写人物片段时，可写你对人物印象最深的一两点，再加上一两句人物评价▲外貌与性格描写的高分素材举例（一）外貌描写(1) 她圆圆的脸上有一双蓝色的眼睛，还有两个可爱的酒窝①On her round face are a pair of blue eyes and lovely dimples. (倒装句型)②She is a girl with a pair of blue eyes and lovely dimples on her round face. (with引导的介宾结构作后置定语，补充说明人物信息)(2)李老师三十多岁，身材适中，常梳着马尾辫①Miss Li is in her thirties with a medium build and has her hair in a ponytail. (由and连接的并列句；with短语用作状语，表示伴随状态)②Miss Li is a medium­sized woman in her thirties who often wears/ties her hair in a ponytail. (定语从句补充介绍人物特征)③Miss Li, in her thirties, is of medium size, and often has her hair tied in a ponytail. (“be of ＋ adj. ＋ n．”结构表示人或物具有某种特征。

常用的名词有：size, height, weight, build, age, shape等)（二）性格描写①Such is Ms. Han, an easygoing, kind and warm­hearted woman.韩老师是一个随和善良又热心肠的女人②Though he comes from a poor family, he is a person of great determination and courage.他虽出身贫寒，但拥有坚强的意志和勇气描写相貌体型（Physical Appearance）常用词汇▲描述体形的形容词1.描述身材：tall,small,short,of medium height…2.描述体型：fat,thin, slim, big,small,of medium build, strong等. 3.描述相貌：beautiful, pretty, good-looking, charming, sweet, handsome, funny, ugly, peculiar, rough, ill-looking4.体格（build）：fat 肥胖的; thin 瘦的; slim 苗条的; overweight 超重; slight 瘦小的; well-built身材魁梧5.身高 （height） medium height 中等身材;average height 一般身材; below average 低于平均身高; tall 高的; short 矮的; tallish 有些高的; middle-sized 身高中等的;of medium height 中等身材; 1.78 meters 身高1.78米。

▲五官在用英语描写面部容貌的时候，可以从脸型、头发、五官入手 1.脸型（face）： round 圆的; thin 瘦的; long 长的; square 方的 例： She eats too much these days , so her face is getting round . 她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变圆了 2.头发（hair） (1) 发型（hair style）: straight 直的; curly 卷发的; pigtails 辫子; crew cut 平头; bald秃头的 例：Her hair is brown and curly. 她有着一头棕色而卷曲的头发 (2) 发色(hair color):jet-black 乌黑的; fair 金色的; blonde 淡黄色的; golden 金黄色的; dyed 染色的; brunette 浅黑色的; mousey 灰褐色的; chestnut 栗色的. 3.五官(1) 眼睛（eye）：deep-set 深陷的; sunken 凹陷的; bulging/protruding 凸出的; eyelashes 睫毛; eyebrows 眉毛. 例： His eyes are deep-set because he has worked till midnight for a long time. 他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜。

He had the most beautiful blue eyes I had ever seen. 她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛 (2) 鼻子(nose)：long 长的; straight 挺直的; big 大的; small 小的; flat 扁平的; hooked 钩状的. 例：He was born a hooked nose. 他天生是鹰钩鼻 His nose is very big, so he doesn't like it. 他的鼻子很大，所以他不喜欢它 (3) 嘴部(mouth)：tooth 牙齿; even 整齐的; uneven 不整齐的; chin下巴 例：When he laughs, we see his even teeth. 当他笑的时候，我们看见他有一口整齐的牙齿 She has a double chin. 她有双下巴▲服饰神情1.服饰（dress）：smart 潇洒的; scruffy 邋遢的； well-dressed 衣着华丽的; casual 随便的; conservative 不显眼的; elegant 优雅的; fashionable 时髦的; suave 文雅的; untidy 不整洁的. 例： He looks casual just wearing a tweed suit. 他穿了一件花格子衬衫，看上去很随便。

2.笑容（smile）： bright 欢快的; broad 无所顾忌的; charming 可爱的; cunning 狡猾的; faint 不明显的; happy 高兴的; pleasant令人愉快的; sad 伤心的; sweet 甜蜜的; pleased 满意的; grinning 露齿而笑的; smirking 傻笑的; friendly 友好的; warm 温暖的，热情的; cold 不热情的. 例： Because of his high scores, he smiles brightly. 因为他得了高分，所以笑得很灿烂 A friendly smile will help you to win others heart. 友好的笑容能帮助你赢得别人的心 She is charming when she smiles. 她笑起来的时候很可爱▲描写男性1.He was wonderfully good-looking,with his brown hair,his clear-cut face,and his grey eyes.he was popular with the men as he was with women.他长得很帅，棕色的眼睛和头发，轮廓清晰的脸庞，灰色的眼睛，男人和女人都喜欢他。

2.He was a strange,rough fellow,with a freckled face and red,rough bear他长得又怪又粗糙，一脸的雀斑，一个蓬乱的红胡子3.英语描写乞丐He was standing on a raised platform in a corner of the room.he was a wizened old man with wrinkled face and a sad expression.over his shoulder was thrown a rough brown coat,all torn and full of holes,his thick boots were old and patched ;and with one hand he leaned on a rough stick,while with the other he held out his battered hat for money.他站在屋子角落一个支高的台子上，他是一个老人，满脸的皱纹和悲伤的表情他的肩膀上搭着一件粗糙，破烂的棕色外套，他的厚靴子上也打了补丁，他用一个手倚着一根拐杖，另一只手拿他的破帽子讨钱。

4.He was the man with the gun.he was a heavy man,bald,with scarred and brutal face. he had been in a hundred fights,and they'd left their marks on him.他是拿枪的人他是一个很壮的男人，秃顶的，脸上有伤疤，一副凶相他和人打过上百次，身上到处是伤5.They were a pack of bearded ,ragged,half-naked animals,and i probably looked as bad as they.他们是一群胡子拉查，衣衫褴褛的野兽，而我的样子恐怕和他们差不多6.Robert is 21 years old. He is about 5 feet ,9 inches tall . His face is long and narrow . His eyes are green. His hair is light brown. He doesn't look very Italian. He smiles a little and usually has a friendly look on his face . He isn't fat and he isn't thin. His build is average. 罗伯特21岁了，他身高大约5.9英尺，脸瘦瘦长长的，绿眼睛。

浅棕色的头发，看起来不大像意大利人他总是面带微笑，非常友好他不胖也不瘦，中等身材7.He used to be middle-sized, but when he is getting old , he is becoming short. 他原本是中等身材，但随着年龄的增长，他变矮了8.His eyes are deep-set because he has worked till midnight for a long time. 他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜9.He was born a hooked nose. 他天生是鹰钩鼻10.His nose is ver。