
最新-七年级英语下册完形填空卷1.doc
14页最新 七年级英语下册完形填空培优卷1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空 There is a special city in Italy. It's a small city. But 1 people go 2 it every year. People 3 this city because it's special, and it has a long history. They say the city is just a piece of music! This city is called Venice(威尼斯). It's not a city 4 Shanghai and Nanjing. There 5 many cars. This is 6 it's a city with more than 110 islands(岛屿), and seawater is all over the place. However, it's not 7 to go from one place to another, because people have many boats and ships. This city has more than 100 canals(运河) and more than 400 bridges. Summer is the best time to go to Venice. It's not very hot in summer. You are sure to have great 8 in Venice at that time. You can sit on a boat and enjoy 9 nights. You can take photos in front of the old buildings. There are lots of shows and you can watch the 10 plays in many theatres. But please be careful you’re your money because things are usually expensive in Venice.1. A. lots ofB. a lotC. lots2. A. visitB. to visitC. visiting3. A. loveB. liveC. dislike4. A. withB. andC. like5. A. areB. aren'tC. is6. A. becauseB. whatC. if7. A. easyB. difficultC. interesting8. A. friendsB. funC. things9. A. hardB. coldC. cool10. A. goodB. betterC. best【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:意大利的水上城市威尼斯的特色。
没有汽车,但是人们从一个地方到另一个地方并不困难,因为有很多船只夏季很凉爽适合旅游以及有很多演出,你可以在许多剧院看最好的戏剧 (1)句意:每年都有很多人去参观A:lots of许多的,修饰名词;B:a lot许多,名词C:lots没有这种独立形式people人们,名词复数要用 lots of =a lot of 故选A (2)句意:每年都有很多人去参观A:visit参观的原形;B:to visit不定式;C:visiting现在分词或动名词谓语动词go,visit要用非谓语动词不定式形式go to visit...,去参观……,故选B (3)句意:人们喜欢这个城市,因为它很特别,而且历史悠久他们说城市只是一段音乐!A:love爱,喜欢,及物动词;B:live居住,不及物动词;C:dislike不喜欢,及物动词根据下文 because it's special, and it has a long history. 可知是喜欢 (4)句意:这个城市叫威尼斯它不像上海和南京这样的城市A:with与......一起;B:and和,又;C:like像通过威尼斯与上海和南京相比较来说明不一样。
故选C (5)句意:车不多了there +be句型,表示存在“有”由下文 it's a city with more than 110 islands(岛屿), and seawater is all over the place. 可知威尼斯是个水上城市,所以没有汽车全文都用一般现在时,要用there be的否定句空格后有many cars,要用aren't (6)句意:这就是为什么它是一个拥有110多个岛屿的城市,海水遍布全境的原因A:because因为;B:what什么;C:if如果由上文说明威尼斯这个城市没有汽车,下文是说明没有汽车的原因 (7)句意:然而,从一个地方到另一个地方并不难,因为人们有许多船只A:easy容易的;B:difficult困难的;C:interesting有兴趣的有下文人们有许多船只,可知人们从一个地方到另一个地方并不难 (8)句意:那时你一定会在威尼斯玩得很开心A:friends朋友;B:fun开心的事;C:things事情have great fun 过得很开心,固定短语 (9)句意:你可以坐在船上享受凉爽的夜晚A:hard难的;B:cold冷的;C:cool凉爽的。
由上文It's not very hot in summer.可知夏季威尼斯是凉爽的,故选C (10)句意:有很多演出,你可以在许多剧院看最好的戏剧A:good好的;B:better更好的;C:best最好的由下文 But please be careful you're your money because things are usually expensive in Venice. 可知好东西都很贵且空格前有定冠词the ,要用最高级best 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项2.完形填空 John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London,but his factory(工厂)is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6:00 and 3 to work at 7:00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus. He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7:20. The bus takes 8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory. 9 he gets off(从……下来)the bus, he walks to the factory and starts(开始)his work. John is very 10 every day,but he likes his work very much. 1. A. playsB. likesC. lives2. A. houseB. parkC. family3. A. turnsB. runsC. goes4. A. takeB. driveC. buy5. A. goB. goesC. going6. A. inB. across fromC. between7. A. arrivesB. looksC. visits8. A. heB. hisC. him9. A. BeforeB. AfterC. When10. A. dirtyB. quiteC. busy【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。
(1)句意:他住在伦敦的中心A玩/打,B喜欢,C居住固定搭配live in,住在 (2)句意:但他的工厂离他的房子很远A房子,B公园,C家庭根据上文可知John住在伦敦中心,因此工厂应是离他的房子很远 (3)句意:每天早上他六点起床,七点去上班A转,B跑,C去固定搭配go to work,去上班 (4)句意:他经常走路去公交站搭公交A拿走/搭乘,B开车,C买固定搭配,take a bus,搭公交 (5)句意:他走到中心街,然后沿着这条街走固定搭配go down the street沿着街走;主语he为第三人称单数,谓语go应用三单形式goes (6)句意:公交站在公园对面A在……里面,B在……对面,C在……两者之间根据常识可知,公交站一般不在公园里,因此应在公园对面 (7)句意:他七点二十到达公交站A到达,B看,C拜访/参观根据上文可知他走路去公交站,因此此时应是到达公交站 (8)句意:公交把他载到工厂的附近A他,主格;B他的,形容词性物主代词;C他,宾格谓语takes后接人称代词宾格 (9)句意:当他从车上下来之后,他走到工厂并开始了工作A在……之前,B在……之后,C当……根据上文可知,公交车载他到工厂附近,因此此时应是下车后。
故选B (10)句意:John每天都很忙碌,但他非常喜欢他的工作A脏的,B安静的,C忙碌的根据转折连词but可知,虽然工作忙碌,但John非常喜欢 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项3.根据短文理解,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 。












