高中语法填空--公开课课件.ppt

1 语语语语法法法法填填填填空空空空R R R Ra a a at t t ti i i io o o on n n na a a al l l l C C C Cl l l lo o o oz z z ze e e e1According to Zheng Jun, Qinqiang opera is similar ________ rock'n 'roll in many ways, and the latter is therefore the modern day Qinqiang. Rock concerts, ______ star the common people, take place by the city wall on a daily basis.Qinqiang opera __________ (call) the “living fossil” of Chinese opera, the forefather of several operas in China. _________ (Spread) to Henan, it developed into Yu opera. Judging even by today's standards, Qinqiang opera counts as the _______ (early) Chinese rock music. The spirit of modern rock' n 'roll _________ (seem) to come from it.The number of Qinqiang opera amateur ________ (club) in Xi'an is uncertain. At places like the City Wall Park and the South gate, you can spot groups of people enjoying the opera. Known or unknown to the group, any Qinqiang lover is welcome to sing a piece ________ just sit down and listen. The singer presents excellent voice and emotions while the audiences get _______ (excite) by the tunes. Standing among ______ (they), you could feel the cultural pulse of this city. to towhichwhichis calledis calledSpreadingSpreadingearliestearliestseemsseemsclubsclubsor orexcitedexcitedthemthem在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。

语法填空题语法填空题—能力要求能力要求1 1、阅读及理解、阅读及理解语篇语篇的能力的能力; ;2 2、分析、分析句子结构句子结构的能力的能力; ;3 3、熟练运用、熟练运用语法语法的能力名词、动词、形容词、副词介词、冠词、连词、代词、数词、情态动词、助动词、固定搭配有提示词有提示词changing无提示词无提示词语法填空题语法填空题—考查方式考查方式filling“语法填空”考点分布考点考点分布分布动动 名名形形 副副 代代 冠冠 介介连连接接词词命题方命题方式式语言材料语言材料变变形形式式直直 接接 填填对对话话短短文文词词数数文文体体题题材材2014课标课标131210　10273　●183说说明明面对面对困境困境选择选择改变改变2015年卷年卷I4111101173　●174记记叙叙阳阳朔朔结合考纲,研究考题2016年卷年卷I4101111173●197记记叙叙大大熊熊猫猫有提示词 名词（单复数、所有格）名词（单复数、所有格）tip1ØThey were there for only two months when a _________ (neighbor) dog jumped over the fence.ØThe nursery team switches him every few _______ ( day) with his sister so that.......neighbor’sdays有提示词 动词（谓语动词（谓语/非谓语形式、时态、语态、人称和数）非谓语形式、时态、语态、人称和数）tip2üSo it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base. I _____________ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.üI was the first Western TV reporter __________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ___________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.was￿allowedpermittedintroducing有提示词 形容词、副词（比较级形容词、副词（比较级/最高级）最高级）tip3uAfter this accident, we are __________ concerned with the safety of travelling. moreofficiallypThe title will be __________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 有提示词 词性变换词性变换tip4lBut for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ (attract). attractionreasonablelBe _________ (reason) --- you cannot expect me to finish all this work in so little time.v. v.→→n.: -n.: -ment / -tion/-ance / -ence / -ing...ment / -tion/-ance / -ence / -ing...n. n.→→adj.adj.: -ed / -ful / -less / -y / -able / -ous / : -ed / -ful / -less / -y / -able / -ous / -al / ce -al / ce变变t / -ly...t / -ly...有提示词 词性变换词性变换tip4lHe made every effort to________ his dream (real). realizeimpossiblelIt is __________ (possible) for you to succeed without hard work.adj.→v.: -ize / -en ...adj.→v.: -ize / -en ...反义词反义词: im- / in- / un- / non- / il- / ir- / mis- / ab-: im- / in- / un- / non- / il- / ir- / mis- / ab-lYou can imagine how _________ (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me.terriblyadj.→adv.: -ly / adj.→adv.: -ly / 改改y y为为ily / ily / 变变e e为为y ...y ...无提示词 tip5代词代词代词代词: : : :人称代词人称代词人称代词人称代词( (主格和宾格主格和宾格主格和宾格主格和宾格) )、、、、 物主代词物主代词物主代词物主代词( (形容词性和名词性形容词性和名词性形容词性和名词性形容词性和名词性) )、、、、 反身代词。

反身代词反身代词反身代词ØIt is ______ (his) that is to blame for the accident.ØIf our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ____________.heourselves无提示词 tip6数词形式变化数词形式变化数词形式变化数词形式变化: : : :基数词、序数词基数词、序数词基数词、序数词基数词、序数词; ; ; ;加后缀加后缀加后缀加后缀teenteenteenteen、、、、tytytyty的变化的变化的变化的变化; ; ; ;作分母用的序数词的单复数形式作分母用的序数词的单复数形式作分母用的序数词的单复数形式作分母用的序数词的单复数形式;one;one;one;one／／／／twotwotwotwo的特殊变化形的特殊变化形的特殊变化形的特殊变化形式式式式onceonceonceonce／／／／twicetwicetwicetwiceØChina's population is about one _______ (four) of the world’s population.secondfourthØBeijing is the _______ （two）largest city in China. 无提示词 tip7冠词：特指冠词：特指冠词：特指冠词：特指/ / / /泛指、抽象名词前泛指、抽象名词前泛指、抽象名词前泛指、抽象名词前/ / / /物质名词前、专有名物质名词前、专有名物质名词前、专有名物质名词前、专有名词前词前词前词前/ / / /习惯用法、比较等级前习惯用法、比较等级前习惯用法、比较等级前习惯用法、比较等级前ØPeople develop ____ preference for a particular style of learning at ____ early age.ØThis is by far _____ most inspiring movie that I have ever seen.athean tip8介词介词介词介词: : : :单一用法、固定搭配单一用法、固定搭配单一用法、固定搭配单一用法、固定搭配无提示词ØHe can't faind a proper solution _____ the problem.toØHe spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring _____ his notes.ØThe computer is designed for game lovers,young ones _____ particular.toin tip9情态动词、助动词：虚拟语气、特殊句式情态动词、助动词：虚拟语气、特殊句式情态动词、助动词：虚拟语气、特殊句式情态动词、助动词：虚拟语气、特殊句式无提示词ØHe was unwilling to come. You needn't _________ (wait) for him yesterday.ØThe guard at the gate insisted that everybody ______________ (obey) the rules.have￿waited(should)￿obeyØThen the driver stood up and asked, “______ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”.Did tip10并列连词并列连词并列连词并列连词: and: and: and: and，，，，orororor，，，，butbutbutbut，，，，sosososo，，，，forforforfor，，，，whilewhilewhilewhile等等等等; ; ; ;关联短语关联短语关联短语关联短语:both…and:both…and:both…and:both…and，，，，either…oreither…oreither…oreither…or，，，，neither…norneither…norneither…norneither…nor，，，， not only…but not only…but not only…but not only…but( ( ( (alsoalsoalsoalso) ) ) )等。

等无提示词ØDoing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, _____ it will broaden my horizons.ØSome people waste food _______ others haven't enough.whilebut无提示词三大从句：定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句三大从句：定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句tip11pBut my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ______ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.whenpAs natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly_______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.pI was cleaning the table _______ I upset your clock accidentally.howwhen1234抽签Draw Lots分身术分身术降龙十八掌降龙十八掌PassPass卡卡乾坤大挪移乾坤大挪移 Head coach Lang Ping says their return to the top of the podium is a reward ______ the team's years of hard work. "We had been preparing for it for four years and we trained __________(especial) hard this year. We held a lot of confined training sessions in order to achieve___ breakthrough and to prepare for the US and Brazilian teams _________ these two teams are really strong. If you want to get a medal, you have to defeat one of these ______ (team). So we ______ (pay) more attention to those games, especially from the quarterfinals."for forespeciallyespeciallya abecausebecauseteamsteamspaidpaidPractice makes perfect！！ While China wasn't forced to take on the United States, the squad ____ eliminate defending champions Brazil on their home turf, __________ (deny) the hosts a 3rd straight Olympic title. Lang Ping says she's not going to give her team much time to bask in the _________ (sucessful) from Rio. "I think that as soon as the athletes walked down from the podium it was time _______ (start) preparing for the next game. Talking about big goals, it will be the next Olympic Games, the Tokyo Olympic Games." diddiddenyingdenyingsuccesssuccessto startto startHenry Ford didn't always pay attention in school. One day ,he and a friend took a watch apart. Angry and upset, the teacher told him both to stay after school. Their punishment was to stay until they had fixed the watch. But the teacher did not know young Ford's genius. In ten minutes, this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on his way home. Ford was always interested in how things worked. He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire. Then he waited to see what would happen. The water boiled and, of course, turned to steam. Since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. The explosion cracked a mirror and broke a window. The young inventor was badly scolded. Ford's year of curiosity and tinkering paid off. He dreamed of a horseless carriage. When he built one, the world of transportation was changed forever. 。