初级教材—美式音标.doc

Pronunciation is the first and most important thing if you want to learn to speak good English.第一章 字母的读法Aa[e] Bb[bi] Cc[si] Dd[di] Ee[i] Ff[Zf] Gg[dVi] Hh[etF] Ii[aɪ] Jj[dVe] Kk[ke] Ll[Zl] Mm[Zm] Nn[Zn] Oo[o] Pp[pi] Qq[kju] Rr[Br] Ss[Zs] Tt[ti] Uu[ju] Vv[vi] Ww[5dQblju] Xx[Zks] Yy[waɪ] Zz[zi] 第二章 元音【i】单元音单词练习eat [it] 吃need [nid] 需要thief [Wif] 小偷整句练习Let’s eat out tonight. 咱们今晚到外面吃吧I need your help. 我需要你的帮助They caught the thief. 他们抓到了小偷。

ɪ】单元音单词练习sit [sɪt] 坐fit [fɪt] 适合give [gɪv] 给予整句练习Sit down, please. 请坐This shirt doesn’t fit me. 这件衬衫不合我身Give me a kiss. 给我一个吻e】双元音单词练习lake [lek] 湖make [mek] 制造later [5letL] 稍后，待会儿整句练习He lives by the lake. 他住在湖畔I’ll make coffee for you. 我会泡咖啡给你I’ll be back later. 我待会儿就回来Z】单元音单词练习bed [bZd] 床let [lZt] 让pen [pZn] 笔整句练习You should go to bed. 你应睡觉了Let me go. 让我走Can I use your pen? 我可以使用你的笔吗？【A】单元音单词练习bad [bAd] 坏的dad [dAd] 爸爸，爹地matter [5mAtL] 事情整句练习He is a bad boy. 他是坏孩子。

My dad speaks English well. 我爸爸英语说得很好What’s the matter with him? 他怎么了？【B】单元音单词练习lock [lBk] 锁hot [hBt] 热的stop [stBp] 停止整句练习Lock the door, please. 请把门锁上It’s very hot today. 今天天气很热Stop crying! 别再哭了Br】双元音单词练习hard [hBrd] 难的artist [5Brtɪst] 艺术家far [fBr] 远的整句练习The lesson is not hard. 这一课并不难His sitter is an artist. 他姐姐是艺术家I live far away from him. 我住的地方离他很远C】单元音单词练习law [lC] 法律saw [sC] 锯子hall [hCl] 大厅整句练习You should obey the law. 你应守法Where can I buy this saw? 这把锯子我在哪儿可买得到？I’ll meet you at the hall. 我会在大厅跟你会面。

Cr】双元音单词练习born [bCrn] 出生for [fCr] 为了warning [5wCrnɪN] 警告整句练习He was born two years ago. 他两年前出生的I did it for you. 这件事我是为你做的You should listen to his warning. 你应听从他的警告Cɪ】双元音单词练习boy [bCɪ] 男孩toy [tCɪ] 玩具soil [sCɪl] 土壤整句练习The boy is angry. 这男孩生气了He bought me a toy. 他买了个玩具给我The soil is rich. 这土壤很肥沃o】双元音单词练习coat [cot] 外套soap [sop] 肥皂open [5op[n] 打开整句练习Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套Use soap to wash your hands. 用肥皂洗手Open the door, will you? 请你开门好吗？【U】单元音单词练习tool [tu] 也mood [mud] 心情food [fud] 食物整句练习He is happy, too. 他也很高兴。

She is in a bad mood. 她心情不好Do you enjoy the food? 这些食物你喜欢吗？【U】单元音单词练习book [buk] 书good [gud] 好的would [wud] 愿意整句练习Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？His English is very good. 他的英文很好Would you do me a favor? 你愿意帮我一个忙吗？【ur】双元音单词练习tour [tur] 观光your [jur] 你的poor [pur] 贫穷的整句练习We’ll tour the city today. 今天我们要游览这个城市How’s your father? 令尊还好吧？He is poor but happy. 他穷却快乐Q】单元音单词练习bus [bQs] 公交车money [5mQnɪ] 钱tough [tQf] 艰难的整句练习The bus is coming. 公交车来了I need more money. 我需要更多的钱。

I don’t think the job is tough. 我认为这工作并不难[】单元音单词练习ago [[5go] 以前seven [5sZv[n] 7个sofa [5sof[] 沙发整句练习He left home two hours ago. 他两小时前出门的There are seven members in my family. 我家有7口人There is a sofa by the window. 窗边有一张沙发ɝ】卷舌元音单词练习bird [bɝd] 鸟her [hɝ] 她的worry [5wɝɪ] 担心整句练习I see a bird in the cage. 我看到鸟笼里有一只鸟Her sister loves music very much. 她妹妹很喜欢音乐Don’t worry about me. 别为心L】卷舌元音单词练习letter [5lZtL] 信temper [5tZmpL] 脾气nature [5netFL] 大自然整句练习Don’t forget to mail this letter. 别忘了要邮寄这封信。

She has a very bad temper. 她的脾气很不好I’m a nature lover. 我是个大自然爱好者aɪ】双元音单词练习life [laɪf] 生活child [tFaɪld] 孩子idea [aɪ5dɪ[] 注意整句练习They led a happy life. 他们过着幸福的生活The child never studies. 这孩子从不念书That sounds like a good idea. 那点子听起来不错au】双元音单词练习down [daun] 下how [hau] 如何house [haus] 房子整句练习Walk down the street and turn left. 沿这条街一直走再左转How are you? 你好吗？The house is made of wood. 这房子是木造的Zr】双元音（卷舌）单词练习dare [dZr] 敢air [Zr] 空气careful [5kZrf[l] 小心的整句练习I dare not try it. 我不敢尝试它。

The air is fresh here. 这里的空气很新鲜Be careful when you cross the street. 你过街要小心ɪr】双元音（卷舌）【ɪ[】双元音（不卷舌）【i[】双元音（不卷舌）单词练习here [hɪr] 这里idea [aɪ5dɪ[/aɪ5di[] 注意real [5rɪ[l/5ri[l] 真的整句练习There is a tree here. 这里有一棵树I have no idea where he is. 我不知道他在哪里Tell me the real reason. 把真正的理由告诉我第三章 辅音【p】清辅音 单词练习put [put] 放置pass [pAs] 传递keep [kip] 保存整句练习Put the book on the desk. 把书放在桌上。