【人教新版必修二 • Unit 4】 高考英语大一轮单元复习课件与检测（人教版新教材新高考专用）.docx

过高考】2023年高考英语大一轮单元复习人教2019新版必修二 • Unit 4一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式或根据句子含义用适当词组填空1. It is only the____________ (achieve) of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace.2. His footprints were clearly ____________ (evidence) in the heavy dust.3. There are lots of ____________ (cemetery) outside the country.4. They climbed upward along the steep cliffs ____________ (surround) the village.5. Confucius is a great ____________ (philosophy) and educator in our country.6. A must is a visit to the ____________ (fascinate) Motor Museum7. When ____________ (chief) of other tribes (部落) heard about this, they were all moved8. His letter poses a number of ____________ (puzzle) questions.9. The immune system (免疫系统) is our main ____________ (defend) against disease.10. I have to find a convenient ____________ (locate) for the shelves.二、重点语法精练：被动语态1. In reality, however, 60% of clothing nowadays ____________ (abandon) within a year of purchase.2. A 19-meter sperm whale ____________ (rescue) from the shores of Xiangshan county in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, on April 20.3. It is reported that a space station ____________ (build) on the moon in years to come.4. The painting which ____________ (exhibit) at the museum at present is so extraordinary that it puts all the others in the shade.5. Last Sunday, my classmates and I came to the nearby library to read books, but only to be told that it ____________ (decorate).6. So far more than one generation of schoolchildren ____________ (amaze) by Franklin's bravery and scientific approach to looking for truth.7. By the 11th century, compasses ____________ (use) by Chinese to navigate their ships at sea.8. She insisted that she ____________ (send) to work in the west.9. The stories that happened in the earthquake-stricken area are well worth ____________ (report).10. Our teacher made us close our eyes in the game.（将主动语态变为被动语态）______________________________________________________.三、语法填空Studying British history can help you understand 1 the United Kingdom, Great Britain. Britain, England mean. In the16th century. Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. In the 18th century, Scotland was joined 2 (create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century: the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. However, the southern part of Ireland broke away 3 the UK, 4 resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Although the four countries work together in some areas, they still have some 5 (different). The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, 6 can help you understand much more about the country and 7 (it) traditions. No matter where you go in the UK, you will 8 (surround) by evidence that four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9 (enjoy). The UK is a fascinating mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old 10 (tradition).四、阅读理解Hidden in the mountains of Jordan is the beautiful ancient city of Petra. It lay in ruins for more than a thousand years.Petra was built in 312 BC by the Nabataeans who were an ancient southern Arab people. They were very skilled at carving (刻). It is no wonder that this ancient city has so much to offer!In 363 AD, the city suffered from terrible earthquakes that left most of the city damaged. The buildings and the city's water system were affected. A Swiss explorer, Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, discovered this city of wonders in 1812. Until he discovered Petra, it had been unheard of in the Western world for about 5 centuries!Petra is the Greek word for stone and this name makes perfect sense because of where the city is located and how some of it is carved into the rock. The ancient city of Petra is also known as the “Rose City”. This is because the rock in which the city is built is a rosered colour. Many of the buildings of Petra have beautiful facades (面). Some of the facades have columns (柱) carved into the rock, but they are for decoration and they don't actually hold anything up.Petra was built in the middle of the desert, where it hardly ever rained. Luckily, the Nabataeans were very skilled engineers and knew how to live in a hot and dry place. First, they carved channels (渠) to bring water from a nearby spring into the city. Rainwater was also collected in underground channels. The water was then stored. So, even in the long dry months there was enough water for people to use.Today, Petra is one of the world's most famous ancient sites and people come from all over the world to visit it.1. What do we know about Petra? A. It was built on high mountains. B. It was a history of five centuries.C. It was destroyed by earthquakes. D. It was first visited by westerners in 363.2. Why was the c。