
形容词原级比较级非常好用.ppt
49页形容词有三个等级:形容词有三个等级:原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级The green oranges are big.The orange ones are bigger.The red ones are the biggest of all.形容词形容词1.形容词用以修饰名词和不定代词,表示人或事物的特征,.形容词用以修饰名词和不定代词,表示人或事物的特征,在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语She is a beautiful girlShe is beautifulshe alway makes me happy2.形容词作定语时,一般要放在被修饰的名词前,不定代词.形容词作定语时,一般要放在被修饰的名词前,不定代词或副词后但或副词后但enough既可放在被修饰的名词前,也可放在被既可放在被修饰的名词前,也可放在被修饰的名词后修饰的名词后The boy is old_enough to go to school.这个男孩已足够大能去上学了这个男孩已足够大能去上学了He has something_interesting to tell his mother.他有一些有趣的事要告诉他妈妈。
他有一些有趣的事要告诉他妈妈4 41 1.形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事.形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征,在句中可以作定语、表语、宾物的特征,在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语语补足语There are many _There are many _colourfulcolourful_coral _coral 3.基数词可与名词.基数词可与名词(用连字符相连用连字符相连)构成复合形容词,用作定构成复合形容词,用作定语这时名词总用单数名词总用单数,而且这个复合形容词总是放在被修,而且这个复合形容词总是放在被修饰的名词前,常表示时间、度量等如:饰的名词前,常表示时间、度量等如:a 5yearold girl4. It be +adj+to do sth 干某事是怎样的干某事是怎样的eg:It's kind to help others5.常见形容词的反义词归类.常见形容词的反义词归类bad—good,,big—small,,large—small,,black—white,,busy—free,,cold—hot,,cool—warm,,dead—living/alive,,dry—wet,,empty—full,,fast—slow,,high—low,,ill—well,,little—much,,open—closed,,same—different,,safe—dangerous,,southern—northern,,less—more,,least—most,,worse—better,,worst—best,,cheap—dear/expensive,,easy—hard/difficult,,possible—impossible,,happy—unhappy/sad,,early—late形容词形容词比较级比较级的构成的构成A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm 比较级:比较级:直接加直接加er单音节词和部分双音节词单音节词和部分双音节词B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early比较级:比较级:y -i-- ery -i-- erC: large late niceD: bighot “双写双写”最后的辅音字母加最后的辅音字母加er/es fat比较级:比较级:adj.+ rthin delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful outgoing 比较级比较级 ::more+ adj.多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词:你可以讲讲你可以讲讲吗???吗???单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加er(比较级比较级)或或est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e结尾结尾的词加的词加r或或st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应一个辅音字母应双写双写辅音字母再辅音字母再加加er或或est以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词变变y为为i再再加加er,或或est多音节词和多数双音节词在其多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加前面加more 和和 most better best farlittle worse worstmore mostfarther farthestless leastgoodwellbadillmany much 部分形容词的不规则变化:部分形容词的不规则变化:better bestworseworstless more mostfarther较远较远further进一步进一步least farthest最远最远furthest最大程度最大程度can you???①① 程度副词程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级等修饰形容词的原级 如:如:very tall、、 too hot、、 so cold The car is quite/very cute.The flood is very/so serious.❷❷ as+adj.+as 和和...一样一样 as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。
这个故事和那个故事一样有趣The story is as interesting as that one.否定形式:否定形式: not so /as+adj.+as 和和… 不一样不一样这个问题不如那个问题难这个问题不如那个问题难The question is not as difficult as that one.③③表示表示“A是是B的的……倍倍”时,用时,用“A...++倍数倍数++as+形容词+形容词原级+原级+as++B”结构两倍:两倍:twice;三倍以上:;三倍以上:数字+数字+times)Our school is three times as big as his.我们学校是他学校的三倍大我们学校是他学校的三倍大This table is twice as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长④④“half ashalf as+形容词原级++形容词原级++形容词原级++形容词原级+asas”表示表示“……是是……的一半的一半”His apples are half as many as his sister's.他的苹果是他妹妹的一半多。
他的苹果是他妹妹的一半多( ) 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as ( ) 2. When we speak to people, we should be____ A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( ) 3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive ( ) 4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting ( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon. A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big❶❶1基本句型基本句型A... adj比较级比较级+than BThis cake is more delicious than that one(两者之间)(两者之间)❷❷ 2A..倍数倍数 + adj比较级比较级+than B这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。
这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃这座花园比那座花园大这座花园比那座花园大9倍This garden is 9 times larger than that one.3.有表程度的副词有表程度的副词 a little a bit alot far still much any even rather 等等可以修饰比较级可以修饰比较级eg:It's much hotter in Guangdong than in Shangdong 4.表示两者之间进行选择,哪一个更时,用:表示两者之间进行选择,哪一个更时,用:Who be adj比较级,比较级,A or B ?eg:Who is taller, Daming or Betty?❸❸ 5.the +比较级比较级+of the two…Amy is the shorter of the two.Davie is th taller of the two.( )1. I like___ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older( )2. Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 3. Of the two cups, he bought_____ . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller( )4. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most ( ) 5. This work is ____ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult ( ) 6. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well 吃的越多,吃的越多,会变得越胖会变得越胖you eat, you will be.❹❹ 6 the +比较级,比较级, the +比较级比较级越越……,, 越越……。
The morethe fatterThe more , the better.你们越仔细,出的错误就越少你们越仔细,出的错误就越少.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.他越忙越快乐他越忙越快乐.____ _____ he is, ____ _______ he will be.The busier the happier1. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more 2. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3. ___ you come back, _____ it will be. A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 1313.形容词比较级用法.形容词比较级用法(1)(1)表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,其结构为“A...“A...+比较级++比较级+thanthan++B”B”。
The oranges in this bag are bigger than those in The oranges in this bag are bigger than those in that bag.that bag.这个包里的橘子比那个包里的橘子大这个包里的橘子比那个包里的橘子大2)(2)有表示程度的副词有表示程度的副词a littlea little,,a bita bit,,a fewa few,,a lot, a lot, muchmuch,,eveneven,,stillstill,,farfar,,ratherrather,,anyany等修饰时,用形容等修饰时,用形容词比较级词比较级7.越来越越来越 :adj比较级比较级 and adj比较级比较级或或 more and more adj 原级原级eg: It's warmer and warmer in spring You're more and more beautiful( ) 1. When spring comes, it gets____. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter( ) 2.Finally, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least( ) 3. At last he began to cry ___. A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder( ) 4. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____. A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer“比较比较”出来的英出来的英语语1.A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。
朋友易失不易得2. Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐 知足常乐 3. Better to do well than to say well. 1. 说得好不如干得好 说得好不如干得好2. 3.4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.宁可最后微笑,不可首先狂喜宁可最后微笑,不可首先狂喜5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做会说不如会做 6. Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人两人智慧胜一人 7. Good to begin well, better to end well. 善始好,善终更佳善始好,善终更佳 8. An eye finds more truth than two ears. 百闻不如一见百闻不如一见Activity1231098765411121314Li Lei’s box is heavy. Han Meimei’s box is heavier than Li Lei’s. Jim’s box is the heaviest of all. backWinter is ___________ season of a year.the coldest backThe bee is flying fast. The bird is flying faster.The plane is flying the fastest.backLiu Xiang ________________ in the Olympic Games.ran fastestbackThe Changjiang River is ____ than any other river in China.A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longestback____ she is, ____ she feels.A.The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happyC. Busier, happier D.The busier, the happierback—Which is_________ season in Beijing? —I think it's autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the bestback--- In our city it’s in July ,but it is even _____in August . A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotterD--- The bread is ____ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as deliciousCback--- An elephant is than a tiger. A. Heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier--- Which subject is _____ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting DCback改错 Sue is one of the tall girls in her class.tallest  ̄ ̄ back1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ________ (tall) than Fred. ________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. back----I study English as_______as my brother.I study English as_______as my brother.--Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?--Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?A.hard B. harder C. hardest A. expensive B.more expensive A. expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive C.the most expensiveback( )--- Her ( )--- Her EnglishEnglish isis goodergooder thanthan I ._______________ I ._______________ A B C D A B C D( )--- ( )--- HeHe is is thethe strongerstronger in in the class.___________the class.___________ A A B C DB C D改错题改错题backbackbackbackback。





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