
约翰_多恩诗歌赏析_司德花.pdf
3页5W:vÐÐ6(}Ðö SÐñ) 2010M3Journal ofQ iqiharUniversity(Ph&i Soc Sci) M arch 2010 [là°ù] 2009- 10- 30[Teº]司德花( 1976- ),女,大庆石油学院秦皇岛分院讲师,研究方向:英语语言文学 bÿi#6Bã³£½1, ¹ 2(1. 大庆石油学院秦皇岛分院,河北秦皇岛 066004;2.河北科技师范学院,河北秦皇岛 066004)[1oM]多恩;诗歌特色;宗教信仰;女性形象;基督教[K 1]约翰#多恩是文艺复兴时期的著名诗人 b他极具诗歌天赋,开创了/玄学派0 b他的作品不同于当时流行的甜美诗体 b他摒弃了过去人们在诗歌中所应用的传统的意象,其作品风格极具智慧,引人深思,善用引申的暗喻来对比极其不同的事物 b本文即在约翰#多恩的诗歌特色方面进行了简单的分析 b[Ïms Ë|] I106. 4 [ÓDSM]A [ÓcI|] 1008- 2638( 2010) 02- 0074- 03Appreciation andAnalysis of JohnDonne. s PoetrySI De- hua1, HONG Ai- yun2( 1. DaqingPetroleum Institute atQ inhuangdao, Q inhuangdao 066004, China;2. HebeiNormalCollege of Science and Technology, Q inhuangdao06600, China)K ey words: JohnDonne; characteristics; religious belie;f feminine image; ChristianityAbstract: John Donne is one of thewell- known poets in theRenaissance period. He had a great talent for poetry and becamethe firstman of theM etaphysicalSchoo.l Sinceheabandoned traditional images preferred by traditionalpoets, his stylevaried a lotw iththat of the popularpoems then. H is verse is characterized by an intellectually challenging style and extendedmetaphors comparing verydissim ilar things.17W@ù,CB»[+¥1Ü, gÔÄB8,¶¿MÄ¥ìp©¹ö1+¥B¦,¦Ìë¹/ÉÐB¦(M etaphysical poets)0 bÏÿi#6K }V bÿi#6( John Donne)¿1572M3S~B?öEV,]MHùb ¶,:f2ä,ª åÜo|,-GSS,.¡Ü,i¿1621M©<v¥É,°1631MW,$ë¹Dr. John Donne b6¥Bã+Ä¿Ëf¥¾Ð£,±X¥1®Ð 7b b÷×1¥^,ðBÏËP¨Ù¦¥i`,+¥ Ë1,| ØÆÐËfµ¹B,P¤ð¥BFÆÐfµ,XÐcé,ó¦BÕ9"B a¶µ3Ë bÿi#6¥BãKA÷¥Bñ+ä^ð¥±óÜ( conceit) btÜ9^¦i,''8Å»f Ø,z) bÂSamuel Johnson*"theirconceits are / a combination of dissimilar images, ordiscovery ofoccult resemblances in things apparently unlike. Themost heter-ogeneous ideas are yoked byviolence together0 bÿi#6¥BãÏ,K N+ä¥1TheFlea (5K,6) bM ark but this flea, andmark in this,How little thatwhich thou deniestme is;M e it sucked first, and now sucks thee,And in this flea our two bloodsmingled be;This flea is you and I, and thisOurmarriagebed and marriage temple is;nBYÉ^[K,ñ`¹ ý¤¥ b¹f'^CÅ7 ¶¥¥ bñ^¦Ì"ÏBÅ á7{¥¥Âë b7K,^7¦E· c#¥ b5K,6nBÏ,B¦ÜM¹Zv¥[¯Ó¥`²K,8= b NBö¦ $¤hKî± b V-%Ö YµBI)Å bM¹¥ZÜVþ}²¹Bñ8,7K,Fî¹¥¦&B¯Ó,F¥&B¯,¯}VM¹Z¥ÓK,8=µ9î¹Bñ8 bK,îþ}¥Ï bÿi#63BñMîÔ¯,øÐЪMºöOïv$î}9¥Hù byNðM /¥ùÑô0 Ë¥ªE bðñ¦3öûÁ3ÈP,^3oZW?VB7Ô¹ÈP b Úð»+Y<Øo¥Ñ bZë¥Å}VT1ØSong bBãYÉû^¥o¥ÑÉ»,xíB´{ bð°â¹¡:NowhereLives awoman true, and fair.If thou find. st one, letmeknow,Such a pilgrimagewere sweet;Yet do not, Iwould not go,Though at nextdoorwem ightmeet;Though shewere truewhen youmeet her,And last tillyou write your letter,nB¥3 ÚWíi]ðoÑ¥O b5íîÌ6 (The Indifferent)nÏ6÷^^À¹¡:我可以爱白俊,也可以爱黑俏,多人追求的,无人理睬的,喜静的,爱演戏作乐的,乡下生的,城里养的,信人的,惹人的,老在眼泪汪汪的,像一块木塞那样从不流泪的,我可以爱她,她,你,你,任何人,只要她不忠诚 b ÚB 7S»¬^Õq3¦¥Ñô,ª Î^B²o¦¥ b5ã6EB5µ6(TheExpostulation)Ï,6¡: /o¦¥[ýÂN® ÷,ñ^¨I¹ÉîS?4¡^¨£î,§öÛ\? 0÷¦4[¤s¥^,6¥TÖÏÎ "o¥DãЦ b5ã6EB5m6 (The Bracelet)Ï,6"¡: /Á0îµÁÏK×,áÜK×¥DãF¿F&