UnitAnne'sbestfriend阅读部分优质课学习教案.ppt

会计学1UnitAnne'sbestfriend阅读阅读(yuèdú)部分部分优质课优质课第一页，共37页Lead-inWhen you are alone, what will you do as your favorite pastime?第1页/共36页第二页，共37页A friend doesn’t always have to be a person.第2页/共36页第三页，共37页Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.Pre-readingThey stayed on the top floor, with curtains They stayed on the top floor, with curtains drawn so as not to attract unwanted drawn so as not to attract unwanted attention.attention. 第3页/共36页第四页，共37页2. Now observe the text carefully to find out:•how many parts it contains•what are they about.It contains two parts. One part is one page of Anne’s diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.Pre-reading第4页/共36页第五页，共37页。

奥斯维辛集中营奥斯维辛集中营World War IIthe German NazisJewsBackground knowledge What do you know about the World War II? What is the relationship between Nazis & Anne (Jewish)? What has the German Nazis done to the Jewish?第5页/共36页第六页，共37页The Second World War and the Nazi crime纳粹纳粹(Nàcuì)正在建设集中营正在建设集中营纳粹纳粹(Nàcuì)逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园被关在集中营中的犹太人被关在集中营中的犹太人纳粹屠杀纳粹屠杀(túshā)犹太人的真实场景犹太人的真实场景纳粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射纳粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子第6页/共36页第七页，共37页World War IIWorld War IIIn Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow badge on their clothing.Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.第7页/共36页第八页，共37页。

Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp.Jews in a concentration camp（集中营）（集中营）第8页/共36页第九页，共37页A mass graveThe remains of Jews （幸存者）（幸存者）The HolocaustThe Holocaust（大屠杀）（大屠杀）（大屠杀）（大屠杀）Victims of the gaschambers（毒气室）（毒气室）第9页/共36页第十页，共37页Background This is a true story. It took place in This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, be sent to concentration camps farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported inand transported in trains.trains. 第10页/共36页第十一页，共37页。

For many days, they went without food, For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.escape from being killed by Nazis.第11页/共36页第十二页，共37页。

Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank wasa German-Jewish teenager who wasforced to go into hiding during theHolocaust (大屠杀大屠杀).第12页/共36页第十三页，共37页Anne’s fatherAnne FrankAnne’s motherAnne’s sister第13页/共36页第十四页，共37页Reading method whenwherewhowhatwhyhow第14页/共36页第十五页，共37页SkimmingWorld War IINetherlands Anne her diary--Kitty nearly 25 monthsThursday 15,June,1944Skim the passage and fill in the form below.第15页/共36页第十六页，共37页 (1) Anne made friends with her diary because_____.(1) Anne made friends with her diary because_____. A. she wanted to set down a series of facts A. she wanted to set down a series of facts B. she didn’t want it to be discovered by Nazis. B. she didn’t want it to be discovered by Nazis. C. she hoped to make it published C. she hoped to make it published D. she didn’t have a chance to communicate with her friends D. she didn’t have a chance to communicate with her friends(2)From the diary we can infer that _________.(2)From the diary we can infer that _________. A. Anne was a girl who loves nature A. Anne was a girl who loves nature B. Anne was good at writing diaries B. Anne was good at writing diaries C. Anne was longing for a normal life and she especially missed C. Anne was longing for a normal life and she especially missed going outside and enjoying naturegoing outside and enjoying nature D. Anne had good observation in her daily life D. Anne had good observation in her daily life第16页/共36页第十七页，共37页。

n n(3) Why did Anne and her family have to hide?(3) Why did Anne and her family have to hide?n nA. Because they were not Germans.A. Because they were not Germans.n nB. Because they were asked to do so.B. Because they were asked to do so.n nC. Because they couldn’t manage to escape to foreign C. Because they couldn’t manage to escape to foreign countries.countries.n nD. Because they were Jewish.D. Because they were Jewish.n n(4)What is the author’s attitude towards Anne in this (4)What is the author’s attitude towards Anne in this passage?passage?n nA. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. D. Disappointed.A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. D. Disappointed.n n(5)What is Anne’s tone from her diary?(5)What is Anne’s tone from her diary?n nA. Sad. A. Sad. 　　　　B. Hopeful. B. Hopeful. 　　　　C. Disappointed D. Angry.C. Disappointed D. Angry.第17页/共36页第十八页，共37页。

n n(6) What made Anne crazy about nature?(6) What made Anne crazy about nature?n nA. Her interest in nature had grown.A. Her interest in nature had grown.n nB. She had always been so lonely.B. She had always been so lonely.n nC. She couldn’t get outdoors for a long time.C. She couldn’t get outdoors for a long time.n nD. She could do nothing but watch nature.D. She could do nothing but watch nature.n n(7) When were Anne and her families discovered by (7) When were Anne and her families discovered by the German Nazis?the German Nazis?n nA. July, 1942A. July, 1942B. July, 1944B. July, 1944n nC. August, 1944C. August, 1944D. February, 1945D. February, 1945第18页/共36页第十九页，共37页。

careful reading1. Join the correct parts of the sentences.•Anne kept a diary because•She felt very lonely because•They have to hide because•Anne named her diary Kitty because•she couldn’t meet her friends.•Jews were caught by Nazis and killed•she could tell everything to it.•she wanted it to be her best friend. 第19页/共36页第二十页，共37页Questionsn n1. Why did Anne made her diary her best friend?1. Why did Anne made her diary her best friend?n n2. What is an ordinary diary like according to 2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary?Anne? What about her diary?Because she was lonely when she had to hide in case her whole families were discovered by German Nazis.An ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend --- her diary.第20页/共36页第二十一页，共37页。

careful reading2. Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.•Anne expressed _______________________after hiding for a long time.•______________________ have kept her spellbound.her feelings about natureEverything about nature第21页/共36页第二十二页，共37页blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowersdarkness, rain, wind, thundering cloudsnever felt spellboundgrew crazy, held her in their powerRead and fill in the blanks.第22页/共36页第二十三页，共37页Questionsn n1. Why was she so crazy about things to do 1. Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature?with nature?n n2. Why did she stay awake on purpose until 2. Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening?very late one evening?Because she had been indoors too long, she was so eager to see the outdoor world --- the blue sky, the singing birds, the beautiful flowers , the bright moon, everything.Because she wanted to have a good look at the bright moon.第23页/共36页第二十四页，共37页。

n n3. Why didn’t she dare open the window when the 3. Why didn’t she dare open the window when the moon was too bright?moon was too bright?n n4. Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, What is the 4. Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, What is the meaning of “spellbound”? Use another word to meaning of “spellbound”? Use another word to substitute it.substitute it.Because she was afraid that she might be discovered by the German Nazis.Spellbound means to concentrate with delight for some time. Interested./ attracted第24页/共36页第二十五页，共37页。

Careful readingAnne’s feelings as she was looking out at the night skyeagerexcitedanxioussadlonelyearnestcrazycalmaffectionateShe was afraid of being found and at the same time was eager to touch the outside world. 第25页/共36页第二十六页，共37页IV DifficultiesPick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage. Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together. 第26页/共36页第二十七页，共37页Difficulties1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 第27页/共36页第二十八页，共37页。

Difficulties1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.it’s because…grow/be crazy about…something/anything/everything to do with…我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故, ,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比(wúbǐ)(wúbǐ)狂热第28页/共36页第二十九页，共37页2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.Difficulties我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝(zhànlán)的天空、的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。

过spellbind v. 吸引吸引(xīyǐn)人；迷人人；迷人when 引导的定语引导的定语(dìngyǔ)从句（划线部分）修饰从句（划线部分）修饰句中的句中的time第29页/共36页第三十页，共37页Difficulties3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…It’s the first time…that… 某人某人(mǒu rén)第一次做第一次做某事某事face to face... 面对面面对面这是我一年半以来这是我一年半以来(yǐlái)(yǐlái)第一次面对面目睹夜第一次面对面目睹夜晚第30页/共36页第三十一页，共37页4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词现在分词(fēn cí)短语短语, 修饰修饰curtains.窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘(huīchén)(huīchén)的窗前，而我的窗前，而我却只能透过那肮脏的窗帘看大自然却只能透过那肮脏的窗帘看大自然, ,Difficulties第31页/共36页第三十二页，共37页。

AnneFinish the form according to the passage.livedhiddiscovered第32页/共36页第三十三页，共37页Anne’s life in the hiding placecrazymoonawakefirst第33页/共36页第三十四页，共37页Anne’s only true friend ----Kitty, her _____diarymadethrough第34页/共36页第三十五页，共37页n n The diary by Anne, a Jewish girl, gave a The diary by Anne, a Jewish girl, gave a glimpse of her life during her family’s shelter in glimpse of her life during her family’s shelter in Amsterdam from the German Nazis’ killing in the Amsterdam from the German Nazis’ killing in the Second World War. Second World War. n n She treated the diary as her best friend, and She treated the diary as her best friend, and in it she revealed her longing for a normal life in it she revealed her longing for a normal life and close contact with nature, which helped and close contact with nature, which helped her get through the days.her get through the days. summary第35页/共36页第三十六页，共37页。

内容(nèiróng)总结会计学被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子Thursday 15,June,1944我记得很清楚，以前(yǐqián)，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前，而我却只能透过那肮脏的窗帘看大自然,summary第三十七页，共37页。