黑龙江省绥化市肇东第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

黑龙江省绥化市肇东第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is not immediately clear ________ the financial crisis will soon be over.A．since                   B．whatC．when                  D．whether参考答案：D这是it作形式主语的名词性从句句意为：金融危机是否会很快结束不会立刻明朗的若主语从句中去掉soon，也可以选C项，即“金融危机什么时候会结束”；what在从句中没法与其他成分搭配；since自从……以来，不合句意2. . He entered it, _____ a cup of coffee, and sat down.  A. asked for           B. asked about    C. asking for     D. asking about参考答案：A略3. On 15 April 2019, shortly before 18:40 CEST(Central European Summer Time), a fire broke out in ___________, causing considerable damage to the building.A. the Statue of Liberty B. Notre-Dame CathedralC. the Summer Palace D. the Eiffel Tower参考答案：B【详解】考查常识。

句意：2019年4月15日，就在欧洲中部夏令时间18点40分前不久，巴黎圣母院大教堂发生火灾，对建筑物造成相当大的破坏故B选项正确4.  In his life, he has always tried to help those _______ fortunate than himself.   A. most                         B. much                      C. little                        D. less参考答案：D5. He was ______ by his colleagues though he himself did not think he had done anything special.A. thought little of    B. thought poorlyC. highly thought of   D. thought highly参考答案：C10. — What I told you just now is very important. _______? — Yes, it is clear. A. Do you agree                   B. What about youC. Have you got that             D. Do you hear参考答案：C略7. The prices of the flats _______ are several times as high as in the countryside.A. downtown             B. in the downtown    C. in downtown                D. at downtown参考答案：A8. I certainly consider _____ important that everything in the competition should be fair and open.   A. what   B. this   C. it    D. that参考答案：C9. Please water the trees ________ line to save as much water as possible.   A each two   B. every other   C. each second   D. every two参考答案：B 10. The condition prevents the blood from       freely.A. circulating       B. spreading     C. flowing           D. circling参考答案：A11. When I was at school, I _____ up very late, reading storybooks.A. used to stay             B. was used to stayC. used to staying        D. is used to staying参考答案：A12. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A． that　　 B． where　　 C． in which　　 D．the one 参考答案：A13. She brought with her three friends, none of           I had ever met before.A. them  B. who C. whom D. these参考答案：C14. We’d better hurry. Our teacher      ________ us.   A. wait for              B. must wait for        C. must be waiting for  D. has waited for参考答案：C35. You may ______ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base on             B. rely on                  C. carry on                D. hold on参考答案：b略16. She thinks only of herself; she doesn’t _____ other people.A. care for    B. care about   C. care of     D. care in参考答案：B略17. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：Helen不得不大声呼喊以盖过音乐的声音使自己被听到分析句子结构及句意可知，此处使用不定式做目的状语，同时此处是make的复合结构，宾语herself和宾语补足语hear之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动18. Something ought to     about it.A. be done B. done C. do D. doing参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假如你叫李华，你的好朋友王林在网上跟你聊天时表示他希望能进一步提高自己的英语交际能力，因此你决定给他写一封英文电子邮件，谈谈你的建议并陈述所持观点的理由要点如下：1．扩大知识面，多了解所学语言国家概况；2．注意语言交际的趣味性；3．恰当地使用手势语 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2．词数：120字左右Dear Wang Lin,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely yours                                                                    Li Hua  参考答案：Dear Wang Lin,       I agree with you that it is really important for us to improve our ability to communicate in English. Here are some of my suggestions on what to do with it.  To begin with, I feel that it would be beneficial if you learn more about English-speaking countries so that you can make yourself more interested in studying English. In addition, when others talk about something about English-speaking countries, you can join in and share your own ideas with them.   Furthermore, If I were you, I would try to develop a sense of humor! This can help you have more fun when talking with others.    Lastly, you may consider learning to use body language properly and keep active while communicating with others. Sometimes you may find it hard to express yourself clearly, in which situation body language can help you a lot.   I hope these may help you.                                                                  Sincerely yoursLi Hua  三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项。

    The UK's education system is ranked（排列） sixth best in the developed world, according to a global league table published by education firm Pearson in October,2012.The first and second places are taken by Finland and South Kor。