2023学年山东省德州市平原县中考五模英语试题(含答案解析）.doc

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We______ go to Changchun. It is cool there.A．should B．may C．need D．must2、— ____ do you go to the library?— Once a week.A．How often B．How farC．How much D．How long3、—Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.—Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, ______ weather conditions and heavy storms.A．freezing B．typical C．peaceful4、Your father is sleeping. Please _______ the radio a bit.A．turn down B．turn off C．turn on5、The students are talking excitedly about ______________.A．how will they spend this summer holidayB．which high school they are going to enterC．what exciting things had happened over the yearsD．whether all of them would pass the final exams6、–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live7、These new cooking robots　　　in Shenzhen last year.A．make B．made C．are made D．were made8、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else9、—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful10、She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.A．when B．as C．while D．beforeⅡ. 完形填空11、A young man went to the boss of a logging crew (伐木队) and asked for a job.“That depends,” replied the boss .“Let’s see you cut down this tree.”The young man stepped forward, and skillfully cut down a great tree.The boss was 1 and said: “You can start Monday.”Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday went by, and 2 afternoon the boss went to the young man and said:“You can pick up your wages(薪水) on the way out today.”The young man was very surprised. He replied:“I thought you would 3 on Friday.”“Usually we do,” said the boss. “But we’re letting you go today because you’ve 4 . Our daily charts(日程表) show that you’ve dropped from 5 place on Monday to last place today.”“But I’m quite 6 ” The young man replied.“I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffee breaks!”The boss thought for a minute and then asked:“Have you sharpened your axe (斧子)？”The young man replied:“No, sir. I’ve been working 7 hard to take time out for that!”Our lives are 8 that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time out to “sharpen the axe.” There is 9 wrong with hard work but we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. 10 we don’t have time to relax, we will feel bored and lose our effectiveness (效率).1．A．angry B．satisfied C．disappointed2．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday3．A．go B．pay C．work4．A．fallen down B．fallen behind C．fallen off5．A．second B．third C．first6．A．hardworking B．outgoing C．happy7．A．very B．so C．too8．A．like B．about C．behind9．A．something B．everything C．nothing10．A．Because B．If C．UnlessⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Some students1．(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3．play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. — John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4．(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5．already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didn’t keep her from6．(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will。