
七年级英语上册unit2Thisismysisteer知识点总结与练习题.doc
5页2. these are 这些是5.talk about 谈论关于8.family tree 家谱1. Thanks=thank you 谢谢4.in the picture 在图中7. have a good day 过得愉快3. those are 那是6. family photo 家庭照片9. draw a picture 画画10.a photo of my family的一张家庭照片11.in the first photo 在第一张照片里12.in the next picture 在下一张照片里13.the name of my dog我的狗的名字1. 向别人介绍某人的日常用语This is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特These ' re my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟2. 介绍家庭照片的交际用语That is my grandfather. 那是我的爷爷Those ' re my parents. 那些是我的父母这是我的两张漂亮的家庭照片Here are two nice photos of my family.这是我家的全家福照片Here is a photo of my family.3. 询问某人的交际用语Who' s she?她是谁? Is he your father? 他是你的父亲吗?No, he isn ' t. He is my uncle不, 他不是。
他是我的叔叔Are those our parents? 那是你的父母吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是一、指示代词(一)定义:表示 这个,那个,这些,那些”等明确指示人或事物的代词,称为指示代词指示代词用法例句this(these)用于指时间、空间较近的事物 This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔These are his brothers.that(those) 用于指时间、空间较远的食物 That is his book. 那是他的书Are those your parents? 那些是你的父母吗?(二)回答指示代词应注意以下几点1. 在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时, 通常用it来代替句中的this或that,以避免重复女口: what' s this? —It ' s an egg. 这是什么? 它是一个鸡蛋2. 在回答these 或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,通常用 they来代替句中的these或those,以避免重复如: Are those apple trees? No, they aren ' t.那些是苹果树吗? 不,它们不是。
二、 名词复数书本P85三、 单数句变复数句的规则把一个单数句变为复数句,要遵循下列规则:一变,一删,六不变一变:将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、物主代词、名词以及系动词变为相应的复数形式this-these that-those he/she/it-they I-we my-our his/her/its-their一删:将单数句中的不定冠词 a/an删去六不变:保留句中的形容词、定冠词 the、副词、疑问词、介词短语和叹词等I am a student. — We are students.This is a nice key. — These are nice keysWhat ' s that? W—t are those?.练习题•根据汉语写单词父亲或母亲 那些 嗯;好吧 照片 姐;妹 妈妈;母亲 爸爸;父亲 兄;弟 祖母;外祖母 祖父;外祖父 祖父(母);夕卜祖父(母) 家;家庭 谁;什么人 这些 他(她、它)们 经受;经历 一天;一日;白天 过得愉快儿子 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 妈妈姨母; 姑母;伯母; 婶母;舅母 爸爸 女儿舅父;叔父;伯父 这就是;在这里 属于(某人或某物) 下一个(的);接下来(的) 照片,图画 女孩 狗 二.用指示代词this, that,these 或those的适当形式 填空。
1.What 's over there(在那边)?— It ' s a bus.2.Areyour books?— Yes, they are.3.Areyour pencils?—No, my pencils are here.4.Hello.is Jane. Ispeter?三•用所给词的适当形式填空1. My aunt has three (brother). 2. Here are some (photo).3. There are two (boy) in the picture. 4. Is that his (orange)?5. I have four (dictionary). 6. They are my (parent).7. That is (she) pencil. 8. Is that ( I ) baseball?9.Here ( be ) my family photo. 10. (thank) for great photo of your family.四. 句型转换1. It ' s his family photo.改 为复数句) his family .2. Are those jackets?( 改为单数句) that ?3. They are girls.( 改为单数形式)4. This is my father. This is my mother.( 合并为一句,句意不变) are my .5. That is her sister.( 改为复数句) her 6. This is my friend. (变为复数句) 7. Is that your baseball? (变为复数句) 8. These computers are new. (变为单数句) 9. Are those dictionaries here? (变为单数句) 10. It ‘ s my backpack.(变为复数句) 11. These are his grandparents. (变为一般疑问句) 12. Those are photos. (就画线部分提问) 13. Are these school things? (作否定回答) 14. The woman teacher is at school. (变为复数句) 15. This is a girl student. (变为复数句) 五•词形转换I. sister(对应词) 3.these(对应词) 5.grandpa(同义词) 7.her (主格) 9. are not (缩写) II. this (复数) 13. parent (复数) 六.单项填空1. Tom! my parents.A. This is B. That is C. It is2. mother(对应词) 4. father and mother( 合并为一词)6. he (物主代词) 8. don '(完全形式) 10. this (反义词) 12. that (复数) 14. photo (复数) D. These are2. is Alice? — She is my cousin.A. Who B. What C.what color3. Are those your brothers?A. Yes , those areB. No, those arenC.No, these arenD.Yet, they are4. Is that your friend?A. Yes, it'BsYes, it isnC.'Yts, it isD. Yes, he is5. He plays basketballA. nice B. fineC. goodD.well6. My parentat home.A. amB.isC.areD.be7. Theygood friends.A.areB.isC.amD.be8. Boys and girls, today is Sunday(星期天).Have a good time.A. Thank you! You, too.B. We won ' t be happy.C. YesD. No, you don9. Look! This is aof my friend. She used to('t say it.过去常常)have short hair( 短发).A.photo B.name C.setD.aunt10.your books.A. Here areB. Here isC. Are here D. Is here七.连词成句,请注意标点符号。
1. your, is, sister, Lily,2. are, these, brothers, her,3. photo, family, my, here, is, a(.)4. much, very, love, parents, my, I,(.)八•完形填空(10分)This is a 51__ of my family. 52__Frank, I am twelve. I study( 学习)at No.11 Middle School. Thisis my father. 53 name is Dale Brown. He is a teacher in my school. He54__ English. And thisis my mother, she is a 55__ , too. 56__ that woman near( 在--- 附近)my father? Oh, she is my aunt. She is a nurse. My grandparents aren ' t in 57e phofeoin the USA. I 58__ a dog.59 __ name is Dick. I love my 60__ and I love my dog, too.()51A. backpack B. book C. photo D. map()53 A. His B. He ' S Her D. This()55 A. nurse B. student C. teacher D. worker()57 A. We B. You C. What D. they()59 A. Its B. It ' C. He ' s D. She ' s九•按括号内的要求变换下列句子的形式()52 A. This is B. I ' m C. It ' D.My name()54 A. looks B. loves C. wants D. 。
