无限航区船舶二三副问答题参考答案.doc

1 - 无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案 第一章 1. My date of birth is --- 2. My seaman’s book number is ----- 3. I am from --- 4. My Captain’s nationality is --- 5. I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation. 6. We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong. 7. My favorite TV program is news. 8. My favorite Web site is ---- 9. My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday. 10. My favorite kind of movie is action movies. 11. My favorite kind of music is pop music. 12. My favorite magazine is --- 13. There are 5 thousand people in my hometown. 14. The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15. The best thing about my hometown is --- 16. The worst thing about my hometown is --- 17. My hometown is a small village. 18. Yes, there are typhoon, flood. 19. I like to watch football game on TV. 20. I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world. 第三章 1. Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line. 2. I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the … 3. The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable. 4. The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot. 5. She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch … 6. Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship’s position etc. 7. Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station) 8. We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot - 2 - ladder etc. 9. When the vessel enters the VTS area, we have to report the ship last port of call, next port of call, ship’s position, cargo onboard, ship’s draft, air draft to the VTS center. 10. “ Foul of anchor” means that the anchor has its own cable twisted around it or has fouled an obstruction. 11. If ……….” I should reply “stand by both engines” and report “both engines are stand by, sir” 12. Yes, the 3 famous canals are Suez Canal, Panama canal and Kiel canal. 13. When I request…, I would say “ please stand by VHF channel 16” 14. If I want to rectify the mistake in VHF , I will say “ Mistake. Correction” , Plus the corrected part of the message. 15. To emphasis the important part of the message in maritime VHF communication, we should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message. 16. “Abandon vessel” means to evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress. 17. “ETD” means “ estimated time of departure” 18. The phrase “dredging of an anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel. 19. The phrase “under way’ means the vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground. 20. “Dragging of anchor” means moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel. 第四章 1. There are 9 classes of dangerous cargoes divided according to the IMDG. For example Class 1. Means explosive material, class 2. Flammable gas, class 3. Flammable liquid. 2. Oil is classified as flammable cargo. 3. General cargo means the cargo consists of a variety of goods, which are packed separately. They are different in shape and size. 4. Bulk cargo means the cargo consists of a single cargo, which is usually carried loose, such as grain, coal, etc. 5. Canvas sling is suitable for lifting bags of grain, rice, coffee. 6. Chain sling is suitable for lifting logs, iron rails. 7. Net sling is suitable for lifting small packages of cargo. Such as mails. 8. COW stand for Crude Oil Washing. 9. Jettison of cargo means throwing overboard of goods in order to lighten the vessel or improve its stability in case of an emergency.- 3 - 10. “Compatibility of goods” means states whether different goods can be stowed together in one hold. 11. SWL stand for Safe Working Load. 12. “ Shifting of cargo” means transverse movement of cargo, especially bulk, caused by rolling a heavy list. 13. “Union purchase” means a common method of cargo handling by combining two derricks, one of which is fixed over the quay, the other over the hatchway. 14. Cargo list, stowage plan, dunnage planks and mats, unlocking the hatch covers, rigging the hatchrails, must be prepared before loading cargo. 15. The loading capacity if my vessel is 5000 tons. 16. My vessel has derricks and winches. 17. Dispersant, suction equipment, skimmers can be used to remove spillage. 18. If there are any toxic gas in the enclosed space. 19. Cargo list, cargo plan, cargo manifest. 20. I must wear breathing apparatus, safety helmet, safety shoes etc. when I enter… 第五章 1. To sound fog signal can notice other ship alert, it can reduce the risk of collision. 2. When the ship is on fire or emergency. 3. heavy traffic in the navigating area, restricted visibility and in any other situation that he is in doubt.. 4. The OOW use CPA and TCPA to assess risk of collision generally. 5. The relievi。