地铁专业术语.doc

缩写原文解释ACAlternating Current交流电A/CAir Conditioning空气调节ACBAir Circuit Breaker空气断路器ACSAccess Control System门禁系统AFCAutomatic Fare Collection自动售检票系统AGPAccelerated Graphics Port加速图形端口AHUAir Handling Unit空调机AI/AOAnalog Input/Analog Output模拟量输入/模拟量输出ANSIAmerican National Standard Institute美国国标委员全ARMAvailability Reliability Maintainability可用性/可靠性/可维护性ARMAdvanced RISC Machine先进旳RISC机器ARPAddress Resolution Protocol地址解析合同ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange美国信息互换原则代码ASICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit特殊用途旳集成电路ASDAutomatic Sliding Door滑动门 ATCAutomatic Train Control自动列车控制 ATOAutomatic Train Operation自动列车运营 ATPAutomatic Train Protection 自动列车防护ATSAutomatic Train Supervision 自动列车监控AVAudio Video 音像 AWGAmerican Wire Gauge美国导线量规BASBuilding Automatic System环境与设备监控系统BpsBits per second比特/秒B/sBytes per second字节/秒BVButterfly Valve蝶阀BZT备用电源自动投入CADComputer Aided Design计算机辅助设计 CD-ROMCompact Disk-ROM 光盘只读存储器C/SClient/Server 客户机/服务器CCITTConsultative Committee on International Telephone and Telegraph国际电报征询委员会CCTVClosed Circuit Television闭路电视系统 CISCComplex Instruction Set Computer复杂指令集计算机CIUCommunication Interface Unit通信接口单元CLKClock时钟系统 CMCSCentral Main Control System中央主控系统 COPCoefficient of Performance性能系数CORBACommon Object Request Broker Architecture公共对象祈求代理体系构造COTSCommercial Off the Shelf商业现货CPUCentral Processing Unit 中央解决器CRTCathode-Ray Tube阴极射线管CSMA/CDCarrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection载波侦听多路访问/冲突检测DCDirect Current 直流电DCCDepot Control Centre 车辆段控制中心DCUDoor Control Unit 门控单元DDCDirect Digital Controller直接数字控制器DI/DODigital lnput/Digital Output数字量输入/数字量输出DINDeutsche Industrie-Norm德国工业原则DISDetailed Interface Specification具体接口规范DITPDetailed Interface Test Plan具体接口测试计划DLPDigital Light Processing数字光解决 DMCSDepot Main Contro1 System车辆段主控系统 DSSDecision Support System决策支持系统DVD-ROMDigital Versatile Disk-ROM只读数字通用光盘 EAFExhaust Air Fan排风机ECSEnvironment Control System环境控制系统EEDEmergency Egress Door应急门EIAElectric Industries Association（美国）电子工业协会EMCElectro Magnetic Compatibility 电磁兼容性EMCSEquipments Monitoring and Control System机电设备监控系统EMIElectro Magnetic Interference电磁干扰EPROMErasable and Programmable ROM 可擦可编程只读存储器EPSEmergency Power Supply应急电源ESSEmergency Stop Switch紧急停车按钮FAFactory Automation工厂自动化FACFinal Acceptance Certification最后验收FASFire Alarm System 火灾报警系统 FATFactory Acceptance Test工厂验收测试FBDFunction Block Diagram功能块图FCFiber Channel 光纤通道 FEPFront End Processor前端解决机FGFlood Gate 防淹门FTAFault Tree Analysis故障树分析FTPFile Transfer Protocol文献传播合同GOTGraphical Operating Terminal图形操作终端GUIGraphical User interface图形顾客接口GWSGraphic Work Station图形工作站HCIHuman-Computer Interface人-计算机接口HDLCHigh lever Data Link Control高级数据链路控制合同HMIHuman-Machine Interface人机接口HVACHeating Ventilating Air Conditioning采暖、通风和空调HWDSHardware Design Specification硬件设计规范IASIntegrated Automation System 综合自动化系统IBPIntegrated Backup Panel 综合后备盘ICMPInternet Control Message Protocol网际控制报文合同IECInternational Electrotechnical Commission国际电工技术委员会IEEEInstitute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers电气与电子工程师协会iFATIntegrated FAT工厂集成验收测试ILInstruction List 语句表I/OInput/Output输入/输出 IPInternet Protocol网际互联合同IRSInterface Requirement Specification接口需求阐明书iSATIntegrated SAT现场集成验收测试ISOInternational Organization for Standardization国际原则化组织ISCSIntegrated Supervisory Control System 综合监控系统ITUInternational Telecommunication Union国际电信联盟ITU-RInternational Telecom Union-Radio国际电信联盟—无线 ITU-TInternational Telecom Union-Telecom国际电信联盟—通信 LANLocal Area Network局域网LCDLiquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCPLocal Control Panel就地控制盘LDLadder Diagram 梯形图LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二极管LTOLinear Tape Open 开放旳线性磁带合同LVLow Voltage低压MANMetropolitan Area Network 城域网MBMODBUSModbus合同MB＋MODBUS PlusMB＋合同MBNMCS Backbone Network主控骨干网MCSMain Control System主控系统MESManufacture Executing System 制造执行系统MISManagement Information System 管理信息系统MMIMan-Machine interface 人机界面MOVMotor Operating Valve 电动阀MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均故障间隔时间 MTTRMean Time To Repair 平均修复时间NEMANational Electrical Manufacturing Association 国际电气制造协会NFSNetwork File System网络文献系统 NMSNetwork Management System网络管理系统NTPNetwork Time Protocol网络时间合同OAOffice Automation办公自动化 OBSOrganizational Breakdown Structure组织分解构造OCCOperating Control Centre 控制中心ODVAOpen DeviceNet Vender Associations开放设备网供应商协会O/EOptical/Electrical光/电转换器OPSOver。