
人教版四年级英语上册语法知识点复习题-5页.pdf
5页一、名词 可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a(n) 连用 可数名词复数规则: 1一般情况下,直接加-s ,如: book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,加 -es ,如: bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y 为 i, 再加 -es ,如: family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“ f 或 fe ”结尾,变f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ,如: knife-knives 5不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质( grass 草, ice 冰) ,抽象的名词(help 帮助, music 音乐) 。
不可数名词没有复数(如some water ), 不能与不 定冠词连用 写出下列各词的复数 photo _ diary _ day_ dress _ thief _ yo-yo _ peach_ juice_ water _ rice_ tea _ man_ woman_ banana _ bus_ child _ foot _ sheep _ leaf(树 叶 ) _ dish _ knife _ pen_ boy_ baby_ _ map _ city _ box _ book _ class _ eye _ office _ car_ fox(狐 狸 ) _ watch _ library _ pear _ skirt _ shelf _ cinema _ tomato _ tooth _ wife_ Englishman_ paper _ milk_ Frenchman _ postman _ family _ mouse _ people ( 人 们 ) _ fish _ brush _ mango _ Japanese _ sandwich _ policeman_ watermelon_ Chinese_ strawberry _ match _ glass _ 二,一般现在时态 动词 +s 的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加-s ,如: cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加 -es ,如: guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y 为 i, 再加 -es ,如: study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_do_ teach_ 二、用 am, is, are 填空 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao Shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China. 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. David and Tom _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Mike _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 四、按照要求改写句子 1. David watches TV every evening.(改为否定句 ) _ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ _ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) _ _ 4. Helen likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句 ) _ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句 ) _ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _ 8. Jim comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) _ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 10. Tom and David like going skating.(改为否定句 ) _ 五、改错 ( 划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? _ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play games after class. _ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _ 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _ 。
