【2023年】湖北省荆州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2023年】湖北省荆州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Speaker A: Grace and her friends went down to the old house on Nashua Street.Speaker B: ______（）A.Why not? B.What for? C.How nice! D.What time 2.It’s vital that enough money_____collected to get the project started（）A.is B.be C.must be D.can be 3.Iin university when I am 20 years old（）A.am studying B.will study C.have studied D.will be studying 4.The tree, the branches ______ are almost bare, is a very old one（）A.whose B.in which C.of which D.which 5.Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously， it was _____ all（）A.more confusing than B.as confusing as C.the most confused of D.the most confusing of 6._______ a gift is the happiest thing for a child on Christmas Day（）A.To receive B.Receive C.Received D.Receiving 7.The professor says that one to live a happy life is understanding each other（）A.method B.way C.path D.approach 8.It _____ because the book is so useful for my work _____ I bought it（）A.is; who B.just; that C.was; who D.is; that 9.The manager said that there were two reasonsour sales dropped sharply last year（）A.because B.since C.why D.while 10.It was almost dark in the street _______ a few spotlights（）A.excluding B.except for C.except D.but for 二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.before B.while C.since D.when 12.63（）A.as a result B.after all C.as well D.for example 13.42.（）A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain 14.54.（）A.thinking B.behaviour C.expression D.complaining 15.57.（）A.then B.after C.lately D.later 16.55.（）A.reasonable B.instructive C.wise D.absurd 17.29.（）A.next B.only C.other D.last 18.70.（）A.distance B.height C.space D.rope 19.43.（）A.rebuilt B.renewed C.refreshed D.released 20.Scientists who study the brain have found out a great deal about how we learn. They have51 that babies learn much more from the sights and sounds around them than we52 before. You can help your baby by taking advantage of her hunger to learn. From the53beginning, babies try to imitate（模仿） the54they hear us make. They read the55on our faces and our movements. That is 56 it is so important to talk, sing, and smile to your child. Hearing you talk is your baby’s first57toward becoming a reader, because it 58her to love language and to learn words. As your child grows older,59talking with her. Ask her about the things she does. Ask her about the events and people in the story you60together. Let her know you are carefully61 what she says. By keeping her in62 and listening, you are 63encouraging your child to think as she speaks.64, you are showing that you respect her knowledge and her ability to65 learning（）A.discovered B.heard C.watched D.written 三、翻译(3题)21.Leaving one’s job, no matter what the job is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring22.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面23.直到他完成使命才意识到自己得了重病四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The new immigrants found it hard to ________ themselves to the climate of the country（）25.Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand. Could you give any ________ examples（）26.After（）for the job, you will be required to take a language test五、单选题(0题)27. If I ________ the lottery, I'd give some of the money to each member of my family.A.win B.have won C.will win D.Won 六、单选题(0题)28.It is known to all that _____you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health（）A.if B.unless C.although D.whenever 参考答案1.B2.BB句意：要想启动这个项目必须募集足够的资金。

虚拟语气题It’s vital that后面接主语从句时要用虚拟语气，从句谓语要用should+动词原形,should可以省略因此B为正确答案3.D20岁的时候，我将会在大学里学习［考点］动词时态【精析】D 根据句中的when I am 20 years old和句意可知，此处表示在将来某时正在进行的动作，所以应用将来进行时，即shall/will be+现在分词的形式A项为现在进行时，B项为一般将来时，C项为现在完成时，均不符合语境故选D4.C句意：树枝几乎光秃秃的那棵树是一棵很老的树定语从句题分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间应为关系代词which引导的一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面的先行词the treebranch（树枝）和tree（树）之间为所属关系，所以此处应用介词of+which的形式引导定语从句, the branches of which＝the branches of the tree，故本题选C5.DD根据it was all可知， 这里要用最高级， confused：困惑的， 用来修饰人， confusing：令人困惑的， 用来修饰事物6.D在圣诞节收到礼物对一个孩子来说是最幸福的事情。

［考点］非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，与空后的a gift一起作主语，故可排除B项过去分词不可作主语，故可排除不定式作主语时表示具体的、某一次的动作；动名词作主语时表示一般的、抽象的动作根据句意可知，这里表示一般性的动作，应用动名词作主语故选D7.B这位教授说让生活幸福的一个方法就是互相理解［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bmethod：方法，办法，常与of连用，method of意为……的方法；way：途径，方法，方式，常用于way of doing sth./to do sth.结构中，意为做某事的方法；path：小路，小径；approach：方式，方法，approach to sth.意为……的方法根据句意和空后的to live可知，选B8.D句意：正是因为这本书对我的工作太有用了，我才买了它分析句子结构可知，本句考查的是强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that从句其中被强调部分是原因状语9.C经理说，我们去年的营业额急剧下降，原因有两个［考点］定语从句【精析】C定语从句的先行词是reason时，其后的引导词通常是why，在从句中作原因状语故本题应选C10.B除了几盏聚光灯，街上几乎一片漆黑。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bexcluding：把……排除在外，不予考虑；except for：除了……之外，用于不同事物之间的对比，侧重于对整体的具体细节上的修正;except：除了……之外，指从同类人或物中去除一部分;but for：要不是故选B11.D语法结构题通过分析句子结构可知，空格处应为状语从句引导词，且在从句中作状语四个选项都可引导时间状语从句，但意义有所区别when:当……时；before:在……之前；while:在……过程中；since:自从……结合句意可知。