英语译林牛津版必修1unit3精品导学案（4）.doc

英语译林牛津版必修 1Unit3 精品导学案（4）Content：：M1 Unit 3 Reading 3Aims of this class:At the end of class, the students can :(1)Read the words fluently(2)Know the uses of advice,embarrassed,worth,prefer, suffer,hopeImportance: the uses of key wordsDifficulty: use the words correctly1.advice n.(U,C)意见，忠告 a piece of advice 一（个)劝告 give advice on 就……提出建议vt. sth/doing sthadvise sb(not) to do(sb)+从句（should）do sthWould you advise me where I ________(spend) my holidays this summer?I ________ him to give up smoking , but I failed.A. preferred B. hoped C. advised D. suggested2. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，不好意思的, 难为情的 be embarrass about 对感到尴尬adj 令人尴尬的____________ → vt 使尴尬_______ → n.难堪，窘迫___________▶There was an__________ look on his face. ▶That was quite an__________ experience.▶To my great _______, I didn’t bring any money when I was going to pay those things.3worth adj.值得, 值(多少钱)→worthless______→priceless______=invaluablebe worth + n. 值，相当于…的价值be well worth doing…很值得做某事(主动形式表被动)拓展拓展 worthy（adj）值得.的 be worthy of + nbe worthy of being done=be worthy to be done▶The book ___ ______ three dollars. 这本书值三美圆。

 这个问题值得讨论The problem is worthy ___ _______=The problem is worthy of___ ________=The problOISsem is worthy ____ ____ _________4.prefer vt.更喜欢，认为.胜过 n.___________prefer + n to n 或 prefer +v-ing to +v-ing 与相比更喜欢prefer to do.rather than do 宁愿.而不愿做prefer (sb) to do sth 更喜欢（某人）做某事prefer that+从句Finish the sentences:①他更喜欢有一辆自己的车of his own②与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶He _______ tea ______ coffee.③她宁愿去机场迎接她的朋友也不愿呆在这里等候 She _____________________ at the airport _______________ waiting. 5.suffer vi (因疾病，痛苦，悲伤，缺乏等）受苦，受折磨suffer from 患病 suffer for 因.而受苦vt. 遭受，蒙受 n.苦难，痛苦________①If you do it, you'll _______it later. ②They _________great loss in the big fire ③He is ______________ a strange disease which is rare.6.hope/wish (hope 表达的愿望实现的可能性大，wish 表达的愿望实现的可能性小①都可以接从句 EG：They hope that they will visit China one day.I wish I could fly like a bird.②hope to do 与 wish to do 可替换 ③hope for 与 wish for 也可替换wish sb +不定式 区别 hope 后不能接“宾语+不定式/宾补”wish +sb+宾补Eg： All parents wish their children to be happyI wish you a happy new year—Tomorrow I will have an important examination.— I _____ you success.A. hope B. wish C. hope for D. wish forHomework:（（1)Review the new words and make sure you know how to use it.(2)Finish A1,A2 on page102 (3)Fill in the blanks with the right forms1. We _____ awake all night in order to see the sunrise the next morning.2. The alarm clock didn’t _____ so I was late for school this morning. 3. This book ________ all the information you need. 5. The woman was surprised at the ________ of her stolen jewels(珠宝).6. Many companies are ________ from a shortage of skilled workers.7. He is on a ____ to reduce some weight.8. He is receiving _________ for liver failure.9. The flood did a lot of ________ to the crops. 10.I could see a tall f________near the door.11.He is a _______ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.12.Meeting adults___________(使窘迫) the shy child.。