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小学英语方位介词练习题.doc

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    • 小学英语方位介词练习题 一、用以下方位介词 in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into填空 1.Beijing is______the north of China . 2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle . 3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom. 4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities. 5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly. 6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today. 7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road. 8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor. 9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room. 10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom. 二、选择 1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in 4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at 5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it. A. when B. until C. after D. before 7. Look ___ the map ___ China ___ the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, inC after, in, on D at, of, on 8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___ Saturday evening. A in B at C onD for 9. They will have a maths test ___ two days A for B at C in D after 10. My brother joined the army ___ A 1989, MarchB in March, 198 C March, 1989D 1989, in March 小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词 一、 概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。

      它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义 二、 常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间: I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学 ②表示在某一具体地点: He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站 ③表示动作的方向、目标: Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图 ④用于某些固定搭配: at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时 at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间: I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了 ②表示地点;在……周围: Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好 ③关于,对于: We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。

      after ①在……之后: After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视 ②在……后面: He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间 behind ①在……之后: There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚,迟于: The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁: He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边 ②到……时候: We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲 ③以……方式: I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学 ④用于某些固定搭配: one by one 一个接一个 by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为,给,替: I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做卡片。

      ②由于: Thank you for helping me. 你帮我 ③表示给用的: There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信 in ①在……里面: The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里 ②在一段时间里: We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课 ③用,以: What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说? ④在某一年份,季节,月份: in002, in spring, in January ⑤表示状态,服饰: Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服 ⑥在……方面: He is weak in English. 他的英语不行 ⑦用于某些固定搭配: in front of在……前面 in the end最后 in time 及时 like ①像……样: He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲 ②这样,那样: Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。

      ③怎样: What's the weather like? 天气怎样 near 靠近,在……附近: My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁 of ①的: This is a photo of my family. 这是一我家的照片 ②……的: He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友 ③表示数量: One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自 ④想到,谈到: I often think of them. 我常常想到他们 ⑤用于某些固定搭配: of course 当然 because of因为,由于 on ①在……上面: There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果 ②在天,在某天的上午: They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课 I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开。

      ③用于某些固定搭配: on duty值日 on time 准时 over ①在……正上方: There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯 ②遍及,穿过: There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河 ③超过,不止: She is a little over. 她两岁多了 to ①到,往,向: He walks to the window. 他走向窗户 ②表示时间、数量, 到……为止 Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10数到30. ③向,对,给: Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好 under What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么? with ①和,写: Could you go home with me? 你能和我一起回家吗? ②表示伴随状态,带有: Who's that girl with glasses? 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁? 三、 介词的固定搭配 1)介词和名词的连用)动词和介词的连用 at arrive at/in 到达 at first 起初;开始 get off 下车 at last 最后 help sb. With st。

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