小学六年级英语知识点：将来时用法.docx

小学六年级英语知识点：将来时用法一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及准备、打算或预备做某事句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等 二、根本构造：①be going to + do; ②will+ do. 三、否认句：在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won”t 例如：I”m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I”m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线局部提问。

一般状况，一般将来时的对划线局部有三种状况 1.问人Who 例如：I”m going to New York soon. →Who”s going to New York soon. 2.问干什么What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3.问什么时候When.例如：She”s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习： 填空 1. 我准备明天和朋友去野炊 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你准备去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是，她要去买一些水果 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们准备什么时候见面 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 。