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简单一般过去时练习习题.doc

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    • 简单一般过去时练习题一、单项选择一般过去时1.-Late again!Where_____________-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuck B.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuck D.have you been;got stuck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态句意:——又迟到了你去哪了——对不起,我遇上交通拥挤了,否则我就会早点到第一空根据语境“又迟到了”可知,已经回来了,所以用现在完成时态,第二空:短语be/get stuck in 被困住,动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式,故选D2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamed B.would be blamedC.had been blamed D.have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

      句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时3.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.— I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉——我在这里教过3年学回来真是太好了根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B4.This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday.A.come B.have comeC.had come D.came【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。

      表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时5.—Where was I—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A.had said B.saidC.were saying D.has said【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态句意:——我说到哪里——你说到你不喜欢你的工作结合语境可知,下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作,故用过去时态6.––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A.lived B.had livedC.have lived D.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态句意:——你似乎对这个城市很熟悉——我在这里住过三年,回来真是太好了表示以前在这里住过三年,说明一种过去的事实情况,故用一般过去时,故选A7.I a letter once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.A.write B.was writingC.have written D.wrote【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

      句意:上大学一年级的时候,我每周都会给家人写一封信根据所给动词was可知表示过去某个时间发生的事,用一般过去时故选D.8.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时故选B.9.—How long _____each other before they _____here—For about a year.A.have they known, come B.did they know, cameC.do they know, come D.had they known, came【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

      句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了—大约一年了根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时故D选项正确10. I wonder what makes him a good English teacher. He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.A.has served B.serves C.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态句意:——我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师——他在英国做了两年的志愿者,这对他的工作帮助很大这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事,在陈述一件过去的事实,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为D11.-I'm told you had a car accident. I think it must have been a terrifying experience.-Yeah. I in the damaged car, unable to move.A.had got trapped B.have got trapped C.get trapped D.got trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

      ——有人告诉我你出车祸了,那一定是一次非常恐怖的经历——是的,我被困在被撞毁的汽车里,动弹不得had表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故D项正确12.---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.A.have worked B.have been workingC.worked D.had worked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态句意:—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗—是的我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C13.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A.had B.haveC.would have D.have had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

      句意:——你昨天的自驾游怎么样——令人疲惫!道路正在拓宽,我们经历了一段艰难的旅程该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况,应用一般过去时态故A选项正确14.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气考点 : 考查insist的用法15.The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.A.had run away B.ran awayC.should run away D.were to run away【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。

      句意:这个淘气的男孩跑得很快,要不然就会被生气的校长抓住分析语境可知,此句是对过去的虚拟,otherwise相当于If the naughty boy hadn’t run away quickly,已经暗含了条件,所以前面的空格只是对过去发生的事实进行陈述,要用一般过去时16.The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _____in China for almost twenty years.A.lived B.was living C.has lived D.had lived【答案】A【解析】考查时态题根据who引导的定语从句可知,该记者已经回到了美国,可知住在中国20年,是过去的事情故用A.17.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A.had felt B.have felt C.felt D.would feel【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

      句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道将来该做什么结合上文When I was in university可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时18.Not until recently ____________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A.they had encouraged B.had they encouragedC.did they encourage D.they encourag。

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