广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题(,含解析).pdf

最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网 - 学校租用教师免费下载 2018 年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 一、语法选择 (共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115 各题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yanan at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian s music, however, lives on in the people s hearts. 1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer 2. A. he B. him C. his D. he s 3. A. a B. an C. the D. this 4. A. so B. such C. very D. much 5. A. need B. may C. should D. could 6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised 7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving 9. A. and B. but C. as D. or 10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach 11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because 12. A. any B. little C. few D. some 13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending 14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 15. A. at B. in C. on D. by 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网 - 学校租用教师免费下载 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “ All of you are very good. Please go home and 19 our response.” Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job. Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interviewa 22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 23 text, but only Jackie s reply 24 the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “ goodbye ” and Jackie said “ thank you” . This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company offered her the job. 16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan 17. A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately 18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple 19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of 20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown 21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message 22. A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson 23. A. same B. other C. second D. whole 24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised 25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest 三、阅读 (共两节；满分45 分) 第一节阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从2645 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。

(A) For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网 - 学校租用教师免费下载 interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year. To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin s artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin s parents would let him decide. Lin s eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at “ Photography” . He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin s family weren t poor, they weren t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He con。