2023年职称英语考试卫生类C类卷.doc

2023年职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第1部分：．词汇选项  (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)    下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上1 We are certain that he will get over his illness．  A sure      B happy  C surprised  D excited2 A research center has been set up in this country  A praised     B established  C reformed   D criticized3 If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the cause    A deliver    B fall    C happen    D arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank．  A suffer     B accept  C receive    D endure5 A small number of firms have stopped trading  A hotels        B shops  C restaurants    D companies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water．  A work    B play  C 1ive     D walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations．    A started    B finished    C changed  D made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.  A very     B completely  C usually   D mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe condition。

  A sound    B hard  C strict   D tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend．  A largely    B possibly  C just D rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?  A lastly    B finally  C shortly   D recently12 While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends  A Whoever    B Where  C Although    D Whatever13．Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration．A  MuchC  SmallB LargeD  Fixed14 About one million Americans are diagnosed，annually with skin cancer  A every year    B severely  C actively   D every month15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident．    A secrets    B details    C benefits  D words第2部分：阅读判断  (第16~-22题，每题1分，共7分)    阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。

假如该句提供的是对的信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；假如该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；假如该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑Step Back in Time    Do you know that we live a lot longer now than the people who were born before us? One  hundred years ago the average woman 1ived to be 45．But now，she Can live until at least 80．    One of the main reasons for people living longer is that we know how to look afterourselves better．We know which foods are good for US and what we have to eat to make sure our bodies get all the healthy things they need．We know why we sometimes get ill and what to do to get better again．And we know how important it is to do lots of exercise to keep our hearts beating healthily．  But in order that we don’t slip back into bad habits，let’s have a look at what life was like 100 years ago．  Families had between 15 and 20 children，athough many babies didn’t live long．Children suffered from lots of diseases，especially rickets(佝偻病)and scurvy(坏血病)，which are both caused by bad diets．This is because many families were very poor and not able to feed their children well．  Really poor families who lived in crowded cities like London and Manchester often slept standing up, bending over a piece of string，because there was no room for them to lie down．  People didn’t have fridges until the 1920s．They kept fresh food cold by storing it on windowsills(窗台板)，blocks of ice，or even burying it in the garden．  Some children had to start work at the age of seven or eight lo earn money for their parents．If you had lived 100 years ago，you might well be selling matchsticks(火柴杆)(a job done by many children)or working with your dad by now．16 On average women lived longer than men 1 00 years ago．  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned17 People now enjoy longer lives for unknown reasons．  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned18 A hundred years ago many kids died at all early age．  A Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned19 Poor diets can lead to such diseases as rickets and scurvy．  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned20 People in the past preferred standing up to lying down when sleeping  A  Right    B  Wrong    C  Not mentioned21 An Englishman invented the fridge in the 1920s．  A  Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned22 Life was not easy for many children living 1 00 years ago．  A  Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完毕句子  (第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)  ．    阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题规定从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个对的的小标题；(2)第27~-30题规定从所给的6个选项中选择4个对的选项，分别完毕每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上English and English Community1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language．The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese．2  A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities．The people who make up the community share a common language．Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊)，a village，or a city．More often they form a whole country．National boundaries，however，are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community．A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter 。