2023年度军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编.docx

2023年度军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The success of Uncle Tom ′s Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author，( )， an immediate popularity.A.Harriet Beccher StoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving2.The semantic components of the word“gentleman” can be expressed as ( )A.+animate， +male， +human， +adultB.+animate， -male， +human， +adultC.+animate， +male， -human， +adultD.+animate， +male， +human， -adult3.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed4.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been5.In addition，far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better6.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars7.Don′t touch the corals with your finger，as they are very( )and easy to destroy！A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail8.( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English9.The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except( ).A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado10.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted11.The smallest meaningful unit of language is ( )A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph12.The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment13.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed14.Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest？( )A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease15.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived16.( )in the earth’s crust，the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply17.Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature？( )A.Dreiser′s Sister CarrieB.Henry Jame′s The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald′s The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twain′s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn18.Of the following books，( )is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the d′UrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break， Break， Break19.Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy20.The shutters stood( )，and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely21.Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds22.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent23.A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of ( ) native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical24.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn25.I’ll work( )because I don’t want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly26.Australia has several different climatic regions，from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental27.The computer center，( )last year，is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened28.John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin，who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example？( )A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality29.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become30.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular31.Waiting for Godot is written by ( )A.Samuel Beckett B.James Joyce C.Osc。