第三人称单数形式.doc

精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流第三人称单数形式.....精品文档......第三人称单数是英语中的一种语法，也称“三单”或“单三”，用于一般现在时的句子，当动词在第三人称后时：情况方法示例一般情况+slet-lets;get-gets以s、x、ch、sh和o结尾+espass-passes;fix-fixes;watch-watches;teach-teacheswash-washes;go-goes;do-does以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i +esstudy—--studies以元音字母+y结尾直接+splay-----plays特殊情况不规则have—--hasbe—--is首先，咱们要搞清楚第一、第二、第三人称各是什么第一人称就是“我”和“我们”第二人称是“你”和“你们”第三人称单数是“他”、“她”和“它”，复数则是“他们”、“她们”和“它们”在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es下面我们归纳一下第三人称单数的用法：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数如：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数如：①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕三、单数可数名词或"this/that/the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数如：①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物②This book is yours. 这本书是你的③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数如：①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。

③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数如：①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里②The bread is very small. 那面包很小六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数如：②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式 1. clean— 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do-- 5. play-- 6. fly—7. come— 8. brush-- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12. answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint-- 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run-- 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick-- 三、选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 10.Mike _______(like) cooking. 11.They _______(have) the same hobby. 12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 13.You always _______(do) your homework well. 14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.10.Mike _______(like) cooking.11.They _______(have) the same hobby.12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.13.You always _______(do) your homework well.14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.19. He________ TV every evening. (watch)20.John ________ like his father. (look)      I ________ in the corridors. (walk)l        He _________ in the corridors. (run)l        She ___________ her face once a day. (wash)l        They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)l        You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)l        We ____________ our home work once a day. (finish)l        He ____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)l        She _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)l        I _____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw)l        They ___________ the table once a day. (set)l        Peter never _________ in the corridors. (run)l        Mary usually _________ 。