中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题八 动词 第二节 动词短语试题1.doc

第二节 动词短语,河北中考五年命题规律及趋势 考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值动词短语201639out短语辨析find__out/look out/hang out/take out1分201535动词短语辨析look for/pay__for/ask for/wait for1分48动词短语辨析give up/put__down/pick up/think about1分201436get短语辨析get up/get__off/get to/get in1分52动词短语辨析take out/cut off/put down/pick__up1分84动词短语turned__on1分201341动词短语辨析take down/turn up/take away/turn__off1分53动词短语辨析looking for/worrying about/waiting__for/thinking about1分201239down短语辨析cut down/look down/turn down/put__down1分 河北中考单项选择题对动词短语的考查主要偏向take/turn/put/down短语等。

考查形式主要集中在三个方面：①同一动词＋不同介词，如2014年36题的get短语；②不同动词＋同一介词，如2012年39题的down短语；③不同动词＋不同介词，如2013年的41题设题形式为简单句，词数多为9—13预测2017年河北中考的单项选择题会考查动词短语辨析河北中考重难点突破【满分点拨】动词短语在意义上相当于一个实义动词动词短语辨析是近年来各省市中考常考点，同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配、不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配会产生不同意义的动词短语动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查考生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力分析河北近5年中考真题可看出单项选择对动词短语的考查主要集中在三方面：(1)同一动词＋不同介词；(2)不同动词＋同一介词；(3)不同动词＋不同介词A．同一动词＋不同介词如：get短语：get up，get off，get to，get inturn短语：turn on，turn off，turn up，turn downB．不同动词＋同一介词如：cut down，look down，turn down，put downput up，get up，look up，wake upC．不同动词＋不同介词。

如：put on，take off，look for，cut down【考点抢测】( C )1.(2016邯郸一模)I'd like to help you if you ________ your problems.A．work out B．put outC．speak out D．hand out( C )2.(2016石家庄初三质检一)Uncle Smith loves travelling.He's ________ many countries.A．gone to B．gone overC．been to D．been in( C )3.(2016石家庄桥西区三模)As it may rain tomorrow，we will have to ________ early to get there in time.A．turn off B．take offC．set off D．put off( C )4.(2016河北升学四模)Don't ________ when you have an exam the next day.A．eat up B．give upC．stay up D．take up( A )5.(2016河北升学一模)He ________ a piece of waste paper，and put it into the dustbin.A．picked up B．threw awayC．looked for D．put down( D )6.(2016石家庄18县市联考)Lucy，________ your books and go to bed.A．put on B．put offC．put up with D．put away( C )7.(2016邯郸升学二模)Bill，there are so many books on the floor.Why don't you ________ your things?A．put on B．put outC．put away D．put down( A )8.(2016路北区九年级二模)If you want to catch the early bus，you'd better ________ immediately.A．set off B．pick upC．take up D．see off( C )9.(2015保定8中模拟)I have ________ my watch everywhere.But I cannot find it.A．looked at B．looked upC．looked for D．looked after( C )10.(2015邯郸25中模拟)The Olympic Games of 2016 will ________ in Brazil.A．take after B．take offC．take place D．take away( D )11.(2015承德2中模拟)—Alice，could you help me ________ the meat？I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—OK.I'll do it right away.A．put up B．give upC．use up D．cut up( A )12.(2015石家庄42中模拟)More and more students ________ too much homework and they are really tired of it.A．complain about B．care aboutC．learn about D．hear about( B )13.I am too tired.I don't know how to ______ the problem.A．care about B．deal withC．depend on D．worry about( B )14.Don't ________ so often.It's bad for your health.A．get up B．stay upC．look up D．come up( C )15.He failed in the math test and looks sad.Let's ________.A．put him up B．set him upC．cheer him up D．clean him up ,河北中考考点精练( A )1.(2016安顺中考)—Look! What's on the ground?—Oh，it's my sweater.Please________．A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it out D．take it off( C )2.(2016滨州中考)—We can't________making a plan.Cleanup Day is only two weeks from now.—Yes，I think so.A．put on B．put upC．put off D．put out( A )3.(2016福州中考改编)—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry.I didn't catch the early bus and I had to________the next one.A．wait for B．ask forC．care for D．run after( D )4.(2016苏州中考)If the customer rings up for me again，please________the call to the sales department.A．run through B．look throughC．go through D．put through( D )5.(2016达州中考)—Could you help me________the beef for dinner，Jean?—Ok，Mom.I'll do it right away.A．take off B．knock offC．cut down D．cut up ( B )6.(2016达州中考)—Have you heard of the song Where did the time go?—Yes.It often________the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A．puts us down B．reminds us ofC．shows us off D．helps us out( D )7.(2016湖北中考)—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?—Yes.I think I shouldn't always________my parents since I've grown up.A．fight against B．argue withC．hear from D．depend on( B )8.(2016成都中考改编)It's windy outside，________your jacket，Bob.Don't catch a cold.A．try on B．put onC．take off D．put away( A )9.(2016连云港中考)—The fire________at around 3a.m.local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A．broke out B．ran outC．went out D．put out( C )10.(2016湖北中考)—Oh，my god.I________2 kg this month.—Don't worry.It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put offC．put on D．put down( D )11.(201。