
高考英语大二轮复习第三部分七选五专题十六七选五完形填空书面表达优选习题.doc
10页专题十六 七选五+完形填空+书面表达Ⅰ.七选五A(2018河南新乡三模)As new car prices continue to climb,you can find reliable but cheap used cars for sale.Many are readily available online,but car lots and local auto auctions(拍卖)also provide excellent sources for inexpensive vehicles.Here are the tips.Search online 1 .Some sites specialize in automotive sales and may contain hundreds of local lists.Private sellers may offer considerably lower prices for their cars than a dealer and be more receptive to negotiation.You will find dealer lists on these sites as well.Visit local auctionsThough many car auctions take place online,you still can find a cheap used car at a specialized auto auction.These auctions,available in many bigger cities,are the same ones where local dealers purchase cars for sale. 2 ,so check with your local auto auction center to confirm. 3 Many organizations that manage a fleet of vehicles sell their used cars when they remove them from active service.Car rental companies frequently sell late model,relatively low mileage former rental cars for well below the price a dealer would charge for a similar vehicle.For a very cheap used car,consider borrowing retired police cars and government surplus vehicles. 4 .Be prepared to negotiate 5 ,you likely will have the opportunity to negotiate for a lower sales price.When negotiating with a dealer,according to the financial magazine Forbes,you may be able to get the lowest possible price on the last day of the month,a day with poor weather,or late at night on the weekend.Negotiations with a private seller often are more direct and consist of simply offering your ideal and reasonable price.A.Consider retired vehiclesB.Ask advice from local dealersC.These cars will help you save a lotD.Unless you buy your used car in an auctionE.Rules can vary significantly from auction to auctionF.When you find a chance to ask about the local situationG.Many private individuals start with online classified websites答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,作者就如何买到廉价的二手车提供了4个方面的建议。
1.G 主旨概括性语句该段主要内容是如何在网站上寻找出售廉价二手车的车主名单,所以G项是本段的主题句2.E 逻辑性语句空格后面是结果性语句“因此,要与当地的汽车拍卖中心核实一下”,所以前面是原因性语句,即E项“拍卖会的规则都明显的不同”3.A 主旨概括性语句作者在该段是劝谏我们要买一些机构中退役的汽车4.C 逻辑性语句前一句的意思是“要买非常便宜的二手车,可以考虑退役的警车或政府多余的车辆”空格处给出原因5. D 逻辑性语句由空格处后面的逗号可知,前面是从句,后面是主句,再根据常识和从句与主句的逻辑关系可知,此处要用D项表示“如果你不是在拍卖会购买二手车的话”B(2018广西钦州三模)The news media in the U.S.consist of radio,television and newspapers.Together they are everywhere on the lives of many Americans and influential on their daily routines.Many Americans begin their day by reading the newspaper or watching a morning news program on television while drinking their coffee. 1 Throughout the day the news is broadcast repeatedly on the radio and television.In the evening news is a main feature on television with up to two hours of news in the early evening and more news late at night.For those who prefer reading,the evening newspaper offers the reader the possibility of reading the news others see and hear on television. 2 It is up to the general public to choose what to read,watch or listen to.Therefore,the media must have sensitivity to the interests of the public.News is a big business.However,it is a very competitive business,as each station or each newspaper competes for audiences and readers. 3 When an item becomes news worthy,such as an election or a war,Americans will become familiar with the details as the news media try to be as informative as possible. 4 The news media report the same news items regarded as the most interesting and impressive. 5 However,most Americans would not criticize their news media too harshly.The truth of the news media is generally acknowledged and accepted by the American public.A.Americans don’t have to pay for the services.B.The news media are free of government control.C.But the result is that the news becomes repeated.D.Sometimes they have to bear boring advertisements.E.Each tries to present the news Americans want to know.F.While driving to work,the news can be heard on the car radio.G.Listeners,viewers or readers might find it difficult to be selective.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了新闻媒体在美国人日常生活中的重要作用、其特点和受到的高度评价1.F 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力本段主要讲新闻媒体在美国人日常生活中的重要作用,随处都在影响人们的生活F项:开车去上班的路上,汽车收音机里可以听到新闻与begin their day和while drinking their coffee呼应,符合本段文意故选F项2.B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力本段主要介绍人们选择读什么、看什么或听什么要根据公众的兴趣,因此媒体必须对公众的兴趣敏感也就是说新闻媒体不受政府控制,受公众兴趣影响B项表达了此意,故选B项3.E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力上句介绍新闻是一个大行业,是一个竞争非常激烈的行业,因为每个电台或报纸都在争夺观众和读者E项“每个电台或报纸都试图呈现美国人想知道的新闻”与上句连接,表达了本段意思故选E项4.C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力上句介绍当一件事成为有价值的新闻时,比如选举或战争,美国人将会熟悉新闻媒体尽可能提供信息的细节因为各媒体都在报道这些大事,所以导致了C项的结果:这条消息又被重复报道故选C项5.G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
最后一段介绍美国人对新闻媒体的评价,它被认为是最有趣和令人印象深刻的,新闻媒体的真实性得到美国公众的普遍承认和接受G项“听众、观众或读者可能会发现很难选择”说明了其丰富性,与上句“the most interesting and impressive”等特点并列,故选G项C(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔三模)Life is kind of like a party.You invite a lot of people,some leave early,some stay all night,some laugh with you,some laugh at 。
