英文Besides、But、Except的语法难点分析.doc

英文Besides、But、Except的语法难点分析^p 英文Besides、But、Except的语法难点分析^p 〔1〕 besides与except前者表示“除……以外，还有……”；后者表示“从整体中除去……”这个大家都知道，就不举例子了，英文语法难点分析^p ：Besides、But、Except〔2〕except与except fora．除去的和非除去的是同类事物，用except例如：All the essays are well written except Nelson's.Nelson的文章〔除去的〕和All the essays〔非除去的'〕是同类事物，所以用exceptb．除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，用except for，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾例如：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.a few spelling mistakes(除去的〕和His essay〔非除去的〕是不同类的事物〔3〕apart from 具有多重意义：既可表示besides，也可以表示exept或exept for，还可以表示without的意思。

例如：Apart from the cost,it will take a lot of time.(=besides)The orphan had no one to take care of him apart from his uncle.(=except)He has done good work,apart from a few slight faults.(=except for)There can be no knowledge apart from practice.理论出真知．〔＝without〕〔4〕excepting =except,但一般用于句首或用于not，without，always等词之后例如：Excepting his brother,they are all right.Everyone,not excepting myself,must share the blame.All of us,without excepting those who know more about the subject,should study.All my brothers here every day,always excepting the youngest.〔5〕but与except同义，但but多用在every，any，no等和由这些词构成的复合词如everything，anywhere，nobody等词以后及all，none之后，英语方法《英文语法难点分析^p ：Besides、But、Except》。

例如：The children go to school everyday but Sunday.They are all gone but me.You can get the book anywhere but here.There is no one but me.Who but George would do such a thing?第 页 共 页。