山东省枣庄市滕州市东郭镇党山中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

山东省枣庄市滕州市东郭镇党山中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This is the first time I _______ such beautiful music .A. heard B. am hearing C. will hear D. have heard参考答案：D2. By the time you come back，I _____________，so please make no noise when you come in．（　　）A．have been sleeping B．shall have sleptC．shall sleep D．shall be sleeping参考答案：B到你回来时，我都已经睡了．所以请别发出噪音．根据句子里时间状语"By the time you come back"意为"到你回来时"，表示一个到将来某时刻为止的动作，句子时态需用将来完成时，即will+have done．3. The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was, was C. were, were D. was, were参考答案：D4. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can’t understand the ______ on the bottle of the pills.A．explanations B.introductions C．descriptions D．instructions参考答案：D11. The country has been ______ war with its neighbor for almost ten years. A. in B. on C. at D. during参考答案：C6. In the United States and some other countries it is the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under fourteen do not ride in the front seat they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.A. while B. evenC. until D. unless参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。

句意：在美国和其他的一些国家，务必不要让十四岁以下的孩子坐在前排座位上是司机的职责，除非他们系好某种安全带A. while当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；B. even甚至；更；C. until一直；D. unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句分析句子结构可知为条件状语从句，故选D7. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.A．wear B．wearsC．has worn D．have worn参考答案：B[句意为：Barbara很容易被辨认出来，因为她是唯一一名穿晚礼服的妇女题干中先行词是the only one，故定语从句中用单数谓语动词；再根据主句的谓语动词是一般现在时知，从句也用一般现在时]8. ----He admitted __________in the examination. ----That’s why he was not admitted _____ universities. A. to cheat; by B. cheating; to C. to cheat; to D. cheating; by 参考答案：B略9. The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people ______ to hospital for treatment, ______ their s to be in deep sorrow. A. sending; causing B. sent having causedC. being sent; causing D. to send; to cause参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：上个月，江苏省盐城市的一家化工厂发生爆炸，100多人被送往医院治疗，他们的亲属陷入深深的悲痛之中lead to后接名词或动名词，“一百多人”和“送到医院”之间是被动关系，用现在分词的被动式；cause的逻辑主语是The explosion，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作结果状语，故选C21. Be careful when drinking for when wine goes in the secret _____________.A. comes in B. comes up C. comes over D. comes out 参考答案：D略11. --Have you ______some new ideas?--Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with参考答案：C12. If it rains tomorrow. the sports meet will be ________until further notice. ( ) A. begun with B. given up C. come out D. put off参考答案：13. –Mike, would you like to help out in our shop this week?--_________.A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, with pleasure. C. No, I can’t come. D. Sure, it’s my pleasure.参考答案：B14. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who参考答案：C略15. --- I did not see your elder brother at the lecture yesterday.---You ______him, since he went to see Chinese Zodiac---Jackie Chan’s 100th movie.A. mustn’t have seen B. couldn’t have seen C. shouldn’t have seen D. needn’t have seen参考答案：B16. Scientists ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A. were convinced of; in B. were convinced by; onC. were convinced of; on D. convinced of; on参考答案：C17. I do hope that one day the Chinese language will become a ____ language, that is, everyone in the world will communicate in it. A. common B. universal C. popular D. special 参考答案：B18. Great changes _______________in China since the peoples Republic of China ___________in 1949. A. have taken place; was founded B.has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; founded D.took place; founded参考答案：A19. A variety of books _____________ the children of different ages.A. are interested in B. is interested in C. are intending for D. is intending for参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 【写作情景】假如你是李明，你跟你的朋友Paul聊天，他表示学习压力(stress)很大，请你给他写封信，给他提一些建议。

写作内容】1． 将自己的问题告诉老师和同学，请求得到他们的帮助2． 不要总想着考试成绩，要多想想自己在哪些方面进步了，这样就会给自己自信(confidence)3． 多做运动，运动可以帮助自己缓解压力，并且有助于睡眠4． 你对他的祝福写作要求】信的开头和结尾已给出，要求句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯Dear Paul,I feel sorry for you and understand the great trouble you are suffering from._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考答案：Dear Paul,I feel sorry for y。