
历年中考英语单选最难题精选(带解析).docx
27页大家知道,现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,但欲考接近满分却并非易事因为为了适当拉开学生距离,命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题,以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂,就是失分在下面我精选的难题上 ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等 ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory解析: 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。
) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches themA. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying解析: 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the examA. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months解析: 选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语, 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面 ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the tableA. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析: 选B. 此题最容易误选A. room在句中是空间而非房间。
句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了 ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world苏州2010)A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空 ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)A. a B. \ C. the D. an解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。
) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella?—What _______ good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a解析: 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词故选择B( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with meA. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any解析: 此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a weekA. other B. the other C. another D. any other解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来 ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:— 买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物 ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with meA. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。
故选择A ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like herA. we B. us C. our D. ours解析: 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth的掌握情况 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词 ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the streetA. either B. any C. all D. both解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 如果选择D. side必须用复数形式 ) 16.________ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much解析:B此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break?— Didn’t we just have _______ ?(苏州10)A. it B .that C. one D. this解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)A.some B.lots C.each D.few解析:A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。
) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer2009年河南模拟)A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星 ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of themA. one B. all C. both D.some解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果 ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。
解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用inA. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ youA. to B. from C. for D. of解析: 选C. 介词的考查句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信学生容易误选A ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last monthA. since B. by the end of C. for D. until解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选Dsince用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D ) 24.. —Jimmy lost his key yesterday It’s his third time in just one monthA. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ youA. on B. at C. in D. for解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴 ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short timeA. why B. how C. when D. where解析:选B。
