【英语】过去进行时知识点题型(word).doc
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英语】过去进行时知识点题型（word）一、过去进行时1．——Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago? ——No, sir. I _____ a novel. A. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一十分钟前你看到了一个穿黄衣服的女孩经过吗?一没有，先生我在看小说十分钟前我正在看小说，表示过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选D2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据 when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行 when引导时间状语从句， 表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C 【点评】此题考查过去进行时when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态3．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法4．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting点评】考查过去进行时的用法注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打吗？——是的，我们没有听到那时我正在和杰克聊天A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时爸爸打时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式注意过去进行时的用法6．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone. —Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clients B. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clients D. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打。
但是你没有接——哦,我很抱歉我在和客户开会A过去进行时，B一般过去时，C现在完成时，D过去将来时，根据 at about ten o'clock this morning，过去具体时间，是过去进行时的标志，was having，故选A 【点评】 考查时态，注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法7．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A. was traveling B. is traveling C. traveled D. travels【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打，即使他正在环球旅行while引导时间状语从句时，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态本题主句是一般过去时态，故从句中用过去进行时态8．He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan. A. was looking through B. looked through C. had looked through【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：当日本地震发生时，他正在浏览报纸。
A. was looking through过去进行时态；B. looked through一般过去时态； C. had looked through过去完成时态一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态故选A.【点评】本题考查时态辨析，以及was looking through过去进行时态； looked through一般过去时态； had looked through过去完成时态三种时态的用法和区别9．——I called you last night , but you didn't answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天晚上给你打了，但是你没有接——对不起，Grace，响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》am watching 现在进行时，正在看；was watching过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事；have watched现在完成时，已经看过了。
根据对话的情境可知，在那个人打的时候，我正在看电视节目，这里说的是昨天晚上那个时间正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时10．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？ —Yes, I a shower at that time. A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡 根据at 9 o'clock last night判断句子时态是过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：were/was+doing，故选B 【点评】此题考查过去进行时根据时间状语确定句子时态11．-- Why did the car hit the boy?-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知“司机打”是过去正在进行的动作故答案为C12．John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰学习是如此努力，以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间works是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作；has worked是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；was working是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作；will work是一般将来时，表示在将来将要发生的动作从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时，所以动作work hard当时正在进行，故答案为C点评】考查动词的时态弄清时态的定语，判断各个选项的性质，根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。
13．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school. ----She is really a nice teacher.A. helps B. is helping C. was helping【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老。
