年人教版英语必修一Unit 2 English around the world1单元训练及答案.doc

2020年精编人教版英语资料 Unit 2　English around the world (1) Ⅰ.课文缩写At the end of the 16th century，English was only spoken by people from England.They were native speakers.Today，the largest number of people 1.________ English may be in China.A lot of Chinese people speak English 2.________ their foreign language.3．________ English language 4.________ quite a lot over the last four centuries.Old English sounded more 5.________ less like German for it was 6.________ on German，but 7.________ English sounds more like French than German 8.________ England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects on the English changes.One was Shakespeare，who 9.________ the English vocabulary；the other was Noah Webster，who wrote a dictionary 10.________ gave American English its own identity.答案　1.speaking　2.as　3.The　4.has changed　5.or　6.based　7.modern　8.because　9.enlarged 10．that/whichⅡ.单词拼写1．Production in the factories stopped because of ________(频繁的)power failures.2．You can always tell the difference between the tourists and ________(当地人)．3．A dead body was found under the bridge，but it was hard to determine the ________(身份)．4．If you want to read quickly and well，you should increase your ________(词汇)．5．Parents noticed the ________(逐渐的)change in their children.6．He is not a Chinese but he can speak Chinese ________(流利地)．7．The report is written in the ________(官方的)style and is only for officers.8．His ________(公寓)covers 200 square meters，which I like very much.答案　1.frequent　2.natives　3.identity　4.vocabulary　5.gradual　6.fluently　7.official　8.apartmentⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Do you know that there is more_than_one_kind of English?翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：不止一个人在交通事故中丧生。

2．Which country do_you_think has the most English learners?翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：你希望我们几点来接你？_________________________________________________________________3．Today，more people speak English as their first，second or a foreign language than_ever_before.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：雨下得比以前更大了4．Native English speakers can understand each other even_if they don't speak the same kind of English.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：尽管在聚会上我谁也不认识，但仍然玩得很开心。

5．It was_based more on German than the English we speak at_present.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：以真实的事件为基础，这本书目前很流行答案　1.你知道有不止一种英语吗？More than one (person)was killed in the traffic accident.2．你认为哪个国家学英语的人最多？What time do you expect we will come and pick you up?3．如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的把英语作为第一语言，有的作为第二语言或外语It's raining harder than ever before.4．以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相听懂Even if I didn't know anybody at the party，I had a good time.5．当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而不是我们现在讲的英语Based on a real story，the book is popular at present.Ⅳ.句型转换1．A：He left the company because the boss said something at the meeting.B：He left the company ________ ________ what the boss said at the meeting.2．A：Some people now also speak English as a foreign or second language in South Asia.B：English now ________ ________ ________ as a foreign or second language in South Asia.3．A：A great many college students were sent to the West to help the children there.B：________ ________ ________ ________ college students were sent to the West to help the children there.4．A：I thought Betty was in the garden，but in fact she was in her room.B：I thought Betty was in the garden，but ________ she was in her room.5．A：He'll be able to put his experience to good use in the new job.B：He'll be able to ________ ________ ________ ________ his experience in the new job.答案　1.because of　2.is also spoken　3.A large number of 4．actually　5.make good use ofⅤ.单项填空1．We are badly in need of waiters ________；could you come and help us out?A．at once B．at present C．at the end D．at first答案　B　[句意：当前我们急需服务员，你能来帮我们吗？at once立刻；at present目前；at the end最后；at first首先。

根据句意，应选B]2．Her wish is to have a round­the­world ________ after she retires.A．travel B．tour C．voyage D．journey答案　B　[句意：她的愿望是退休后，能进行一次环球旅行tour强调“巡回旅行”，符合题意]3．________ the bad weather，the boy couldn't go out to play，which made him annoyed.A．In spite of B．According to C．Because of D．Thanks to答案　C　[句意：由于坏天气，这男孩不能出去玩，这使他很懊恼]4．Though he ________ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor，he never gave up his dream.A．came to B．came about C．came across D．came out答案　C　[句意：尽管在成为医生的过程中遇到很多困难，但他从未放弃过自己的梦想。

come to达到；come about发生；come across偶然相遇；come out出版结合句意应选C]5．To us，Mr. Zhang is ________ a teacher.He is also a friend.A．not more than B．no mor。