高一英语Unit3 Word study单元练习 新课标 牛津版 试题.doc

高一英语Unit3 Word study单元练习I. Phrases:1.宏伟的建筑 2.文化遗产 3.安排某人做某事 4.进行一次文化探险 5.接管 6.从……喷出 7.周围的乡村 8.被活埋 9.造成很大损失 10.垫脚石 11.在下雨天 12.变成 13.离开去…… 14.歇脚点 15.仔细看…… 16.连同……一起 17.流经 18.阻止城市被沙埋19.卷入；参与 20.有幸赢得一个名额II. Word study1.take over take back_______________ take away______________ take off_________________ take in______________ take out_________________ take down_____________ take up_____________ take charge of ____________ take control of ______________ take action_______1) He opened the drawer and __________ a notebook. 2) He expects to _______ the business when his father retires. 3) Can you __________what I am saying? 4) Mr. Li ____________gardening after he retired. 4) ____________ the notes while listening to the teacher. 5) Who has_____________ my book?6) Who will _____________ the class when the head-teacher is away? 7)The Chinese government __________________to protect the cultural heritage.2.bury 1) The house was half ___________ under snow. 2)Many great Englishmen are __________ in Westminster Abbey. 3) He ___________ his head ____ his hands at the sad news. 4) In the evenings he _________________ his books.3.destroy ruin damage1) Heavy smoking____________ his health. 2) Her heart was slightly ______________ as a result of the disease. 3) They managed to repair the houses that had been ____________. 4)The earthquake____________ the whole city. 5) All his hopes were____________ by her letter of refusal.6) He____________ his prospects by carelessness.4.house 1) His __________ was burned in a big fire. 2) We can__________ you if the hotels are full.3) Where have you ________ the old books?5.remain vi.& linking-v remains n. remaining adj.1) If you take 3 from 8, 5 ____________. 2) Much ___________ to be done/said/seen. 3)Train fares are likely to_________ unchanged. 4) In spite of their quarrel, they ________ the best friends. 5) There are only five minutes_________________. 6) I feel sorry for her, but the fact __________ that she lied to us.7) The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the___________ 20 dollars. 8) She fed the __________ of her lunch to the dog. 9) We should protect the _________of ancient Roman. 6.paint n. & v.1) The door has recently been given a fresh coat of _________. 2) I don’t like the color of the gate. Please ____________. 3) The pictures ______________by John were well received. 4) The young mother likes painting and she _________ well. 5) She often _________ some animals and flowers for her little daughter.7.drive v. drive …off drive away drive sb mad1) I would like to go home by train. Can you _______________the station? 2) The farmer was __________his cattle along the road. 3) Very long noises in the factory can ________________. 4)Her frightening look ___________ many children ________. 5) We heard him____________. 6) The army __________________ the invaders.8.arrange1) I can’t go personally, but I’ve _____________ him to attend the meeting. 2) She received a bunch of flowers and ____________ them beautifully in the vase.3) He would like to __________ the date for this Sunday. 4) I have ______________ how to get to the airport.9.alive live living lively1) Is the snake ________ or dead?2) You’d better keep the fish __________. 3) Who is the greatest man _________? 4) Both plants and animals are _________ things. 5) My first English teacher is still__________. 6) Have you seen a __________whale? 7) He had a strange way of making his class _________ and interesting.8) Many people like to go to a _________ concert.III. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the following words.civilization ruin fly house wealth imagine remain cause direct discover fortunate magnificent destroy1. Such things are not allowed to happen in a __________ society.2. --hat do you think of the house? -- Very ___________. I think it must have cost a lot of money.3. Look! There are some ________ on the table.4. He has tried several times. _________, he failed.5. Mr. White told me that they would look for the _________of the fire at once.6. We had the greatest difficulty __________ getting here in time.7. Children are encouraged to use their _____________.8. The Greens __________ the poor child for the night.9. The __________ man often goes abroad for his holidays.10. Scientists are interested in the __________ of new chemical elements.11. The old temple was turned into ___________ in the fire.。