新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson45AclearconsciencePPT优秀课件.ppt

Lesson 45 A clear conscience问心无愧问心无愧New words and expressions•Clear [kliə] adj. 无罪的，不亏心的•Conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns] n.良心，道德心•Wallet [ˈwɔlit] n.皮夹，钱夹•Savings [ˈseiviŋz] n. 存款•Villager [ˈvɪlədʒə] n.村民•Per cent [pəˈsent] 百分之…First listen and then answer the question.•How did Sam get his money back?A clear conscienceThe whole village soon ______ that _________ money _________. Sam Benton ,the local ______, _______ his wallet ____ taking his ________ to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found __ one of the villagers ,but it was not ______ to him. Three months ______, and then one morning ,Sam found his wallet outside his ____ door . It had been _______ in newspaper and it ______ half the money he had lost ,together with a ____ which said :“A thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” Two _____ later ,some more money was _______Sam ____ another note :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!” In time ,all Sam′s money was _________ in this way. The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest now !”learnta large sum ofhad been lostbutcherhad lostwhilesavingsbyreturnedpassedfrontwrapped upcontainednotemonthssent towithpaid back•1. a clear conscience 问心无愧•2. wrap up in 包裹在……里•3. together with 跟……一起•4. in time 及时•5. pay back 偿还；报复；报答；偿付•6. in this way 用这种方法•【特殊难点】 pay back的用法： •（1）偿还：•Yesterday Sam borrowed some money from me and said that he would pay me back in a week. 昨天萨姆从我这里借了些钱，并说一周后还我。

•（2）报答；向……报复： •You've been very kind to me. How can I pay you back? 你对我太好了我如何报答你呢？ He embarrassed me at the party. I'll pay him back someday. •在晚会上他让我难堪了总有一天我会报复他的 •☆steal与rob •steal指“偷盗”、“窃取”，其行为通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不为别人所发觉；•rob则指“抢夺”、“抢劫”，其行为通常是明目张胆的•The man who stole my wallet took my address book as well. •偷走我钱包的那个人把我的通讯录也拿走了 •I lost my address book when that man robbed me of my bag. •当那人抢走我的包时，我的通讯录也没了1、The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost .•village 在这里为总称，指“村民”。

•the whole village :全村的人(后面通常跟单数).•learn:获悉,得知.(后接宾语从句)•A large sum of :一大笔,大量的2、Sam Benton ,the local butcher ,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office .•如果主句与从句的主语一致,连词后的主语和系动词(be)可以省略;能够用于这种省略句的连词有:though, as ,when ,if ,until.3、Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers ,but it was not returned to him.•Must have done 对过去发生事情的肯定猜测•Be found by 被发现•Return 归还4 4、Three months passed ,and the one morning ,Sam Three months passed ,and the one morning ,Sam found his wallet outside his front door . It had been found his wallet outside his front door . It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost ,together with a note which said :money he had lost ,together with a note which said :“ “A A thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” ”•Contain:包含.•Half:做形容词,一般放在冠词及人称代词前面,在和数词连用时放在a后.•50 per cent a thief :百分之五十的小偷.5、Two months later ,some more money was sent to Sam with another note :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!”•在比较级之前,可用some, much 及one, two数量来做修饰词.•EG: many more opportunities 更多的机会• much more money 更多的钱• two more days holidays 还有两天假6、In time ,all Sam′s money was paid back in this way . The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest now !”•In time 经过一段时间.•Pay back 偿还.•In this way 用这样的方式.Key structures 被动语态•英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象 •例如：He opened the door.他开了门主动句)The door was opened.门被开了被动句)Key structures 被动语态•一般现在时：am／is／are＋done一般过去时：was／were＋done一般将来时：will／shall be＋done现在进行时：am／is／are being＋done过去进行时：have／has been＋done现在完成时：have／has been＋done Special Difficulties 难点•Steal [sti:l] •vt.偷；悄悄地做，悄悄地走；潜行；不正当的获得 (从某人或某处)•vi.偷；偷偷地行动：秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失；•n.偷窃；便宜货.Special Difficulties 难点•Rob [rɔb] •vt.抢劫；抢夺，掠夺；非法剥夺；使丧失•vi.抢劫；掠夺•Pay back [pei bæk] •偿还；报复；报答；偿付Thank you !See you next time! 。