2023年模块语法聚焦四.doc

模块语法聚焦四1．结果状语从句结果状语从句是用来说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，一般位于主句之后常用来连接结果状语从句的连接词有so…that…， such…that…， so that等1)so…that…如此……以至于……①so＋形容词＋thatThe room was so hot that she couldn't go to sleep. 房间里如此之热以至于她都无法入睡②so＋副词＋thatHe spoke so clearly that I could hear every word. 他讲得非常清楚，每个字我都听得见2)such…that…如此……以至于……①such＋不定冠词＋形容词＋单数可数名词＋thatHe's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.他是一个如此好的游泳选手，真叫我相形见绌此时，such…that…可以用so…that…来替换，其结构为“so＋形容词＋不定冠词＋名词＋that”上句可改为：He's so good a swimmer that he makes me look sick.so与表示数量的代词many, few, much, little等连用是固定搭配， 不能换用such的对应结构。

He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 他的朋友如此少，以至于他的生活非常孤独②such＋形容词＋复数可数名词＋thatHe told us such funny stories that we all laughed. 他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事，我们全都哈哈大笑③such＋形容词＋不可数名词＋thatIt is such terrible weather that it is absurd to go out. 在这么恶劣的天气里出去太荒唐3)so thatso that既可以引导目的状语从句(表示“为了，以便”), 也可以引导结果状语从句(表示“因此，以至于”)当连接目的状语从句时，一般that从句中会含有情态动词，而当引导结果状语从句时，大多不用情态动词I always get up early so that I can catch the first bus. 我总是早起，以便能够赶上首班车so that引导目的状语从句)I got up early, so that I caught the first bus. 我早早就起床了，结果赶上了首班车。

so that引导结果状语从句)2．让步状语从句although＝though，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but用在同一个句子中，但可以互相转换Although it is raining, it is not cold.＝It is raining, but it is not cold.虽然正在下雨，但是不冷Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词或短语填空每个单词或短语限用一次although, but, so…that, so, such…that 1．He doesn't have too much money, ________ he is very happy.2．He was ________ excited ________ he couldn't go to sleep last night.3．________ the weather is sunny, there's always snow covering the mountains.4．It's dark, ________ we have to go home.5．They are ________ interesting books ________ I can't decide which one to choose.Ⅱ.句型转换1．This year's car exhibition was very special. It attracted many visitors. (合并为一句)This year's car exhibition was________ special________ it attracted many visitors.2．Although I love sweets, I will try to eat healthy food.(改为同义句)I love sweets, ________ I will try to eat healthy food.3．He was badly ill. He still kept on working. (合并为一句)(1)________ he was badly ill, he still kept on working.(2)He was badly ill, ________ he still kept on working.4．This problem is too hard for us to solve.(改为同义句)This problem is________ hard________ ________ ________ solve it.5．The boy is so cute that we all like him. (改为同义句)He is________ ________ ________ boy ________ we all like him.详解详析【语法精练】Ⅰ.1.but　2.so; that　3.Although4．so　5.such; that Ⅱ.1.so; that　2.but 3．(1)Although/Though　(2)but 4．so; that we can't 5．such a cute/so cute a; that 第 页。