2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市安吉县杭垓镇中学高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市安吉县杭垓镇中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. —Was he nervous when facing the interviewers?  —He is ________, and he even made some jokes.A.down in the dumps           B. flying off the handle C. over the moon           D. as cool as a cucumber 参考答案：D考查习惯用语根据本对话的意思“面对面试官他紧张吗？他很冷静，并且他甚至还弄出一些笑话来可知D项（as cool as a cucumber是美国人经常用的一个习惯用语，通常用来描述人们遇到困难时也能保持冷静，从容不迫，泰然处之符合语境之意A项down in the dumps“情绪低落，气馁，沮丧”；B项fly off the handle “大发脾气,勃然大怒”；C项over the moon“欣喜若狂”2. I still remember the days___ I spent ______ with you in Beijing．    A．when; staying                B．what; to stay                 C．that; staying                  D．during; to stay参考答案：C略3. —You are required by law _______ seat belts.—Thanks for your reminding. I’ll do it right away.A. wearing B. being worn           C. to wear D. to be worn参考答案：C略4. All the scientific evidence _______ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _______ damaging our health.A. show; are                           B. shows; are                    C. show; is                          D. shows; is参考答案：D略5. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology exam so that she could pass it on her first _____.A. purpose     B. aspect     C. attempt     D. case参考答案：c略6. Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do _____ they can to help others.A. no matter what        B. whatever             C. all what            D. that参考答案：B7. The school children are walking along the country road, ________ a small red cap.A. each of whom wearing    B. wearing    C. each wears    D. each wearing参考答案：D【详解】考查独立主格结构。

句意：学校的孩子们都沿着乡间小路散步，每个人都戴着一顶小红帽分析句子结构可知此处使用独立主格结构，each与wear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词表示主动，故D项正确点睛】本题需要注意非限定性定语从句和独立主格的区别，有的同学可能会误选A，A项错在把独立主格和非限定性定语从句混淆了，如果用非限定性定语从句，应该把each of whom wearing中的wearing改为wears8. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters; however, they are not always_________,A. casual             B. ashamed           C. permanent      D. unfit参考答案：C9. He was a good student and scored ______ average in most subjects.   A. belowB. ofC. onD. above参考答案：D10. --- Where did you find Mr. White?--- It was in the hotel _____ he lived.A. that     B. where     C. when       D. which参考答案：B11. She's not the best student in her class, _______ the worst.A. nor she is    B. nor is she C. so is she     D. so she is参考答案：B12. —Can I help you, madam?—No, thank you. I              now.A．have been served                  B．have served C．am being served                    D．am serving 参考答案：C略13. If the doctors know very little about the disease, they are not able to treat the patients very ________.   A. typically           B. consequently      C. effectively       D. eventually参考答案：C14. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _________our chairman now.A. must have been     B. would have been    C. were            D. would be 参考答案：D15. — Hello. This is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Tom, please?   — _____. I’ll see if he is in.   A. Speaking    B. Wrong number    C. Hang on a second   D. Yes, you could参考答案：C16. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.   A. to have had time   B. having time   C. to have time   D. to having time 参考答案：B17. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _______ any important details while retelling the story.   A. break out   B. bring out     C. leave out   D. put out 参考答案：C18. —— I think a design which ________ all the ages and social groups is not easy to make.—— I can’t agree with you more.A. admits to    B. appeals to   C. objects to    D. sticks to参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us join in the actions for the greener earth.Our class came up with the idea to make use of using materials. We bring to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottle and turned those into dolls, handbags, tissue boxes and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood but gave them away to the people there. All were very happy with those unexpected gifts, especial little kids and elderly people. It was so much successful that we were invited to share our idea and experience for all the students in our school. We are very proud of us and believe we can do more for a better world.参考答案：A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us ∧ join in                                                                        to  the actions for the greener earth.            aOur class came up with the idea to make use of using mate。