高中英语必修5unit1词汇专项练习.doc

人教新课标必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇专项练习    一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）    1. This new e _______________for the car works well.     2. She has a strong c_________________.     3. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________farming.     4. The doctor had my eyes e_____________for weakening.     5. The meeting c________________at eight o'clock.     6. They were d _______________ in their attempt（企图）to reach the top of the mountain.     7. The little brave girl e _________________ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。

    8. He was a____________________in the book.     9. He b ____________________ me for my negligence（疏忽大意）    10. I think you are too s_________________  on the boy.     11. He finished his work in a__________________（积极的） way.     12. We must try to _________________（分析）the causes of the strike.     13. He became____________________（狂热的） about classical music.     14. He has______________________（完成）the whole job already.     15. In the factory the workers______________（纺成线）wool into thread16. Be c_________________when you cross the street.     17. You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.     18. What is your v__________________on Chinese education？    19. The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.     20. The class needs a s__________________teacher.     21. Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________（特征）。

    22. Britain_________________（议定） a trade agreement with China.     23. Don't ________________（暴露） your skin to the sun or you will be burned.     24. The ________________（贵重的） culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.     25. The famous Korean play actor got an________（热情的） reception in Hong Kong.     26. The most important thing is not to admit ________________（失败）    27. Water and salt are _____________（吸收） into our blood stream everyday.     28. If a doctor or a medical treatment c__________someone's illness， they make the people well again.     29. A v_________________is a kind of germ that can cause disease.     30. If you a_____________something， you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it. 二、短语翻译1.蒸汽机_____________________ 2.提出  _____________________ 3.得出结论____________________ 4.也，另外___________________     5.将……和……连接起来_______________ 6.对……严格的________________________     7.有意义_________________________ 8.通向，导致_________________________     9.态度，观点________________________ 10.继续工作__________________________    三、完成句子    1. 除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了    ______________  ___________these reasons， he said nothing.     2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。

    Our English teacher_____________  __________  ___________us. 3.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲    Let's _____________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.     4. 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故    His careless driving _________  ____________the serious traffic accident.     5. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.四 选择1 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late.A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 2 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 3 The president ____ the new economic policy.A announced B told C informed D promised 4 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs.A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 5 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ?A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 6  Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions .A join B join in C take part in D attend 7   Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English.A hoped B wished C liked D expected 8    Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 10   Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her.A while B the moment C suddenly D once 11   The ___ look on his face showed that he hadn’t expected it .A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 12    Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago?A where B when C that D what    参考答案：    一、 l    1. engine 2. character 3. scientific  4. examined  5. concluded     6. defended  7. exposed  8. absorbed  9. blamed  10. severe     11. positive  12. analyse  13. enthusiastic  14. completed  15. spin      16. cautious 17. reject  18. view  19. movement  20. strict  21. characteristics      22.concluded 23. expose  24. valuable  25. enthusiastic  26.defeat      27. absorbed  28. cures 29. virus  30.analyse 二、    1. steam engine  2. put forward  3. draw a 。