
四级听力60个必考习语详解 31-60.docx
11页四级听力60个必考习语详解 31-6031、laundry 该词本意是指洗衣店但是在听力中,会用来借指洗衣服的工作 比如,There's a lot of laundry to do.有许多衣服要洗 32、look 该词本身作为一个基本动词并无什么难度,但是它频频在听力中出现的各种用法我们不得不驾驭一下 1、看上去 You look great. 你看上去气色很好 You look awfully nervous. 你看上去很惊慌 All of my clothes look so old and I can't afford something new. 我全部的衣服看上去都很旧,我买不起新的 It's not as bad as it looks. 它并没有看上去的糟 2、查阅look up 查阅字典 1、 希望look forward to 2、 找寻 look for Do you think we should try to call him or look for him? 你认为我们是打给他呢,还是去找他? Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch? 你见过一个找寻腕表的年轻人吗? 33、make 1、make an appointment 预约 Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week? 你为什么上周不给医生打个预约。
2、make a call on the payphone 打一个收费 3、make room for sb 腾出位子给某人 Could you make room for the old lady? 你能为这位老太太让个座吗? 4、make it 达到,抵达,做到 But I'm afraid I can't make it. 但是我唯恐做不到 I'm afraid I can't make it before 7 o'clock. 我唯恐在7点前没法到达 34、mistake 1、错误make a mistake 2、 误认这对双胞胎长得太像了,所以I often mistake one for another,并且无法tell them apart. 35、notice 1、 通知 Please wait for further notice. 请留意进一步通知 2、 留意到 Have you noticed anything wrong here? 你留意到这里有什么问题吗? 36、offer 1、供应公司供应工作职位给学生就是offer a job.国外高校供应奖学金即:offer scholarship.所以大家一般称国外高校的全额奖学金为offer. I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family. 我拒绝了这份工作因为它要求常见的出差。
They're offering me a job after I graduate. 他们给我供应了一份毕业后的工作 2、帮助offer to help others 乐于助人 37、order 1、 吩咐这是最基本用法,不赘述 2、 订购 I haven't received the furniture I ordered yet.我还没有收到订购 How about the food I ordered?我订的饭菜如何? 餐厅服务用语:Can I take / serve your order? 3、 秩序 out of order 比较乱,其反意为in order. 38、paint 1、 油漆 Did Henry paint the whole house himself?整栋房都是亨利自己漆的吗? He had it painted. 他找人刷了油漆 2、 绘画 Can you tell me the title of this oil painting? 你能告知我这贴画油画的名字吗? 39、paper 1、 论文学期结束,学生难免会要被要求完成几篇papers. How much time did you have for writing the paper? 你写论文花了多少时间? What's the teacher's comment on the student's paper?老师怎么评价这个学生的论文? Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper? 你确信论文中全部打印错误都更改了吗? 2、 试卷。
期中考试有mid-term paper,期末有term paper.因此,假如提到The paper was not as easy as we hope. 就是考试卷子没有想象得那么简单之意了 3、 书面与paper test 书面考试(笔试)相对的就是oral test(口试)固定搭配on paper也即表示“以书面形式” 4、 平装a paper back book / paperback edition平装书,与hard back book / hard cover精装书相对听力中会出现的情形是,在促销(on sale)期间,平装书和精装书一样的价格,这个时候大家产然会更情愿选择精装书了 Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary? 这本字典有平装版吗? 5、 新闻报纸来源于newspaper.在日常用语中,干脆用paper指代新闻报纸 I'm calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday's paper. The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day. I'd like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper. 6、 一般的纸张。
该词最基本的意思 I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. 我在找高质量的纸来打印论文 40、polish 修改,润色对论文,对求职简历 I spend so much time polishing my application letter. 我花了许多时间润色我的申请文书 41、print 1、 打印 Print this article out. 把这份文件打印出来 2、 印刷与publish 相近,the printing industry 就是印刷业,out of print绝版 The book has been out of print for some time now. 3、用印刷体写 I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address. 我用印刷体写上了我的姓,名,生日和地址 42、quality 本意为名词“质量”,在听力中也常用作形容词,表示“高质量的”如:quality life I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. 我在找高质量的纸来打印论文。
43、quote / quotation 原意“引用”,在听力中出现的意思是报价 买东西询问报价? What's your quotation? Can you quote for the new flat? 你的报价是多少?你能估计一下这套新公寓的价格吗? 44、realize 1、 意识到 I realize that I make a big mistake now. 我意识到自己犯了大错 2、 实现最常用的说法就是实现幻想,realize the dream. 45、run 1、 焦急Why run? 当你正急匆忙地催你的慢性挚友去赶火车,他就可以回答“Why run?”跑什么意思是不焦急,时间还多着呢 2、经营,运行run one's own business 经营某人自己的事业 The radio was running well, you needn't worry about it. 收音机没问题,你不必担忧 You have to run your advertisement all week. 你整周都得登广告 3、运转时间in the long run 从长远来看 46、semester 这种表示“学期”的说法才是在口语听力中最为常见的。
I'm thinking of taking five courses next semester. 我在考虑下个学期选修5门功课 47、severe 1、严峻的车祸造成了严峻的损害(severe injuries) 2、非常的,表程度 We haven't had such a severe winter for so long, have we? 我们很久没有过如此寒冷的冬天了,是吗? 48、shelf 架子主要用于指书架和货架,依据句子中的不怜悯境词汇来推断详细所指 I don't see any on the shelf. 架子上也没有 Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two. 在这,架子上层,在其次册旁边 49、sign 1、签名sign one's name You just need to sign your name at the bottom. 你只要在底下签名就行了 2、标识一般常指交通标识在违反交通场景中出现较多 I'm sorry. I didn't notice the sign. 对不起,我没有留意到标识。
This is one-way street. Didn't you see the sign? 这是单行道,莫非你没看标识吗? 50、stay 1、stay up 熬夜 You're always staying up late and working overtime. 你总是熬夜到很晚并且过度工作 I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam. 我为了我的期中数学考试熬了一整夜 2、stay for dinner 留下吃。












