新概念英语二第60课课件.ppt

Lesson 60 The future  New words and expressions              生词和短语1. future ['fju:tʃə]  n. 未来，前途2. fair [fεə] n. 集市3. fortune-teller ['fɔ:tʃən,telə] n. 算命人4. crystal ['kristəl] n. 水晶5. relation [ri'leiʃən]  n. 亲属6. impatiently [im'peiʃənli]  adv. 不耐烦地 Words explanation      单词讲解1. future ['fju:tʃə] n. 未来，前途1）n. 未来，将来，前途The future is always unknown to us.未来对我们都是不可知的a young man with a future有前途的年轻人in the future 在未来，在将来2）adj. 未来的，将来的one’s future husband 未来的丈夫 2. fair [fεə] n. 集市1）n. 博览会，商展，展览会a book fairan international trade fair2）集市（类似中国的庙会）=bazzar/bə’za:/a temple fair 3）adj. 公平的，公正的（反义词unfair）a fair price She is fair with her students.她对学生们一视同仁。

 3. fortune-teller ['fɔ:tʃən,telə] n. 算命人 fortune1) n. 运气，命运have good (bad) fortune 运气好(不好)2)财产，财富make a fortune 发财That car must cost a fortune.fortunate adj. 幸运的/ fɔ:tʃənət/反：unfortunate adj. 不幸的a fortunate man 一个幸运的人It was fortunate that the passing ship saved him.幸运的是过往的船只救了他 4. crystal ['kristəl] n. 水晶 as clear as crystal 如水晶般清澈透明的 a necklace of crystals 水晶项链  5. relation [ri'leiʃən] n. 亲属1）(事物之间的）关系，关联(不可数）the ralation between A and B 2）(国家，人民之间的）关系，往来（可数） break off relations with sb. 与……绝交 create a relation with 与……建立关系3）亲戚，亲属（=relative）；血缘关系（可数）He is a near relation of mine. 他是我的近亲。

relationship 关系，联系，人际关系the relationship between teachers and studentsShe has a very good relationship with her students.她和学生们的关系很好 6. impatiently [im'peiʃənli] adv. 不耐烦地patient1) adj. 有耐心的，能忍受的；（反义词：impatient）You should be more patient with others.你应该对他人多些耐心be impatient with sb. 对人不耐烦be impatient of sth. 对某事不耐烦2) n. 病人The hospital has a lot of patients.这家医院有很多病人patiently adv. 有耐心地，能忍受地反义词：impatiently1.At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called 2.Madam Bellinsky. 1.at a village fair（名词修饰名词）（名词修饰名词）= at a fair in the village 乡村集市乡村集市我们去了乡村集市。

 We went to the fair in the village. We went to the village fair.He told us a ghost story. / He told us a story about ghost. 2.decided to do sth = make up one's mind to do sth 决定做某事决定做某事3.called Madam Bellinsky 过去分词作后置定语过去分词作后置定语 2. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: ‘A relation of yours is coming to see you. 1.give her some money = give some money to her2.look into 注视注视……的内部，察看的内部，察看   look into a room  往房间里窥视3.a relation of yours= one of your relations 双重所有格双重所有格4.is coming 用进行时表达将来时的含义。

用进行时表达将来时的含义  可用于这种用法的动词有：go, come, leave, arrive, land,    meet, die, start…3. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. 1.the moment (conj.连词连词) 一一……就就……   相当于as soon as 时态要求“主将从现”2.get a surprise    = get a shock    = get a fright       大吃一惊 to one’s surprise 令某人大吃一惊的是令某人大吃一惊的是   to one’s joy  令某人高兴的是   to one’s disappointment  令某人失望的是4. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.'speak 1) v. 说，讲，谈话speak to sb. 对某人说speak English 说英语speak up大声说话speak for oneself 自我辩护2) lead sb away from  带某人离开……3) That is all 就这些事5. As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 1.forget all about …… 把把……忘得一干二净忘得一干二净   forget doing 忘记做过某事   I’ll never forget seeing the musical in New York.   forget to do 忘记要做某事   Don’t forget to call me.2.hurry towards sb. 匆匆向匆匆向……走去走去   hurry v.仓促（做某事）; 催促; （朝某方向） 迅速移动              n.匆忙，急忙 in a hurry (n.) 匆匆忙忙地6. As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair.1.由由away 构成的动词短语：构成的动词短语：walk away = go away 走开hurry away 匆匆离开take away 拿走move away 离开2.follow sb. out of  跟着……走出……follow sb. into  跟着……进入……【Key Structure】关键句型一：将来时•将来时将来时：•1） be going to + 动词原形•eg. I am going to travel by air.•eg. Ann is ill. I am going to visit her.•2) will + 动词原形•eg. You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea.（主将从现）•3) be + v.ing•表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。

•He is arriving tomorrow.•4) be about to do sth.•表示即将发生的行为，动作•eg. He was about to leave when the telephone rang.•5) plan to/ intend to• 可换用，但前者常用于进行时；而intend 只用于简单时态•eg. Do you still intend to go?•eg. We were planning to go last year but we hadn’t enough money.【Key Structure】关键句型二：if引导的从句•在真实条件句的if 从句中和时间连接词引导的从句中，只能用一般现在时的形式来表达一般将来时的意思，时态要求为“主将从现”，时间连接词为until, as soon as, after, before, when, as, the moment, the instant, the minute...•eg. If it rains tomorrow we shall stay at home. •eg. The moment he arrives, I shall let you know. •eg. I shall wait here until he comes. •eg. As soon as the rain stops, we shall go out. •eg. You must finish your dinner before you leave the table. •eg. We’ll go into the living room after we finish dinner. •eg. I’ll give him the message when he returns. 。