2021年福建省泉州市晋江锦东华侨中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年福建省泉州市晋江锦东华侨中学高三英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. He had his camera ready _______ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if             B. if only       C. in case            D. so that 参考答案： C 2. He decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling. A. analysis B. angle C. attitude D. approach 参考答案： D 本题考查名词辨析。A. analysis 分析，B. angle 角度， C. attitude 态度，D. approach 方法。 3. The meeting was put off, ____ was exactly ____ we wanted.   A. it, that B. as, that C. which, what D. this, what 参考答案： C 略 4. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you ________ some online courses. A. to take           B. taking           C. take          D. would take 参考答案： C 5. All the Chinese people are expecting the government’s four-thousand-billion financial plan ____ around the country, _____ to improve the current economic situation．     A．carried out, intending                             B．being carried out, intended     C．to be carried out, intending                       D．to be carried out, intended 参考答案： D 6. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well. A. have told;washed B. have been told;washes C. have been told;washed D. was told;washes 参考答案： B 【详解】考查时态及语态句意：我想买这种布，因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗。“我”和“告诉”是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响，所以需用完成时态的被动语态；一些动词wash，lock，sell，wear，read，open，shut，clean等，如果主语如果是物，且表示主语的特性或品质时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。the cloth washes well是指“这种布料很好洗”就是说明这种布料的特征的，应使用一般现在时。故选B。 7. People have planted a great many trees in order to ______ wind and sand. A. hold down   B. hold up   C. hold back  D. hold out 参考答案： C 8. Please give money if possible，        many children in poor areas will be able to go back to school．    A．as                         B．and                      C．or                          D．but 参考答案： B 9. Egg prices usually         in the spring when they are most plentiful． A．are dropping                         B．drop                               C．have dropped              D．will drop 参考答案： B 10. It is raining heavily.        , we must stay at home. A. As a result of    B. As the result      C. As a result      D. As the result of 参考答案： C 略 11. It is a tradition to hold a graduation ceremony to encourage students before they ______ on their life journey.    A. set down      B. settle down     C. set off          D. get through 参考答案： C 12. The New York Times started ____ new text messaging service that delivers ___ latest news to mobile phones A. the; the             B. a; the                  C. the; a                          D. 不填; 不填 参考答案： B     13. It doesn’t matter if Helen brings her cousin to the get-together, ________? A. does it     B. doesn’t it     C. doesn’t she     D. does she 参考答案： A 14. 28．The defining issue of our time is how to keep that promise alive．No challenge is ___urgent．          A．less                 B．more              C．pretty                               D．even 参考答案： B 略 15. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese book, and ____ was very reasonable.    A. whose price                         B. the price of which     C. its price                            D. the price of whose 参考答案： C 16. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high. A. getting rid of               B. getting along with C. Looking up to                D. looking down upon 参考答案： C 17. A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _______ wheel chair - bound people to walk again. A. originally       B. previously       C. properly      D. primarily 参考答案： B 二、 单词拼写 46. Because of the greenhouse effect, the Earth is warmed by gases t_________ in the atmosphere. 47. Many countries set up conservation areas for endangered ____________(种类，物种) to protect rare animals. 48. My sister is not present, so I shall accept the prize on her b____________. 49. Could you give me a __________ (粗略的，大概的) idea when you’ll be back. 50. The flower vase looks beautiful, but it is also f__________. 51. All the things will be _____________(分配) according to people’s contribution. 52. If you e____________ your skin to the sun, you’ll have it burnt. 53. I saw her shortly before her ____________(离开) for Shanghai. 54. She was ____________(委派，任命) as secretary. 55. My brother is in p____________ of three cars but I have none. 参考答案： 46. trapped    47. species    48. behalf    49. rough    50. fragile    51. allocated    52. expose    53. departure    54. appointed    55. possession 【46题详解】 考查过去分词作定语。句意：由于温室效应，大气层中的气体使地球变暖。“气体”和“困在”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填trapped。 【47题详解】 考查名词单复数。句意：许多国家建立了濒危物种保护区来保护稀有动物。介词之后，用名词，species单复数同形，所以填species。 【48题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我妹妹不在场，所以我将代表她领奖。on one’s behalf代表某人，该短语是固定短语，所以填behalf。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：你能告诉我你大概什么时候回来吗? 该空修饰名词idea，用形容词，所以填rough。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个花瓶看起来很漂亮，但也很容易碎。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以填fragile。 【51题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：