教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库及精品答案

教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库及精教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库及精品答案品答案 单选题（共单选题（共 8080 题）题）1、What is the focus when a teacher says to the class“Rewrite each of the following sentences using the passive voice.”?A.Skill B.Meaning C.Structure D.Function【答案】C 2、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of boiled due to assimilation?A./boild/B./boilt/C./boilid/D./boiliff【答案】A 3、Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence?A.Simile B.Transferred epithet C.Metonymy D.Repetition【答案】D 4、请阅读 Passage 1，完成题：A.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical death B.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanent damage C.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical and biological death D.cooling delays the processes leading to biological death【答案】A 5、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation A./p/b/m/B./h/C./g/h/k/D./g/w/【答案】C 6、Passage 1 A.Traffic lights turn out to be not perfect all the time B.Phones with SignalGuru can be a great aid to drivers C.Drivers are often struck at unmanaged junctions D.Cities in the developed countries need SignalGuru badly【答案】B 7、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。A.persuade human beings to show more affection for turtles B.stress that even the most ugly species should be protected C.call for effective measures to ensure sea turtlessurvival D.warn our descendants about the extinction of species【答案】C 8、In English teaching,teachers should NOT pay attention to_.A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students B.correcting students mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately C.encouraging students to discuss,cooperate,experience,practice,and explore the way to master English D.cultivating students interest【答案】B 9、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?A.landlady B.greenhouse C.uplift D.unacceptable【答案】D 10、Passage 2 A.largest B.second largest C.third largest D.fourth largest【答案】B 11、Passage 1 A.adequately probe social and biological factors B.effectively evade the flaws of the social cure C.illustrate the functions of state funding D.produce a long-lasting social effect【答案】A 12、Which of the following is a display question used by teachers in class?A.If you were the girl in the story,would you behave like her B.Do you like this story Girl the Thumb,why or why not C.Do you agree that the girl was a kind-hearted person D.What happened to the girl at the end of the story【答案】D 13、Which of the following is most effective for a teacher when students do not understand how to do an activity that he/shehas described?A.Demonstrating how to do it B.Asking students to talk freely C.Encouraging students to share theirideas D.Walking around the classroom and answering questions【答案】A 14、The word“realization”consists of _ and _.A.five;five B.five;four C.four;three D.four;four【答案】C 15、Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables_ the black market.A.on B.at C.in D.for【答案】A 16、Founded in 2003,the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and food export business.A.quick-freezing B.quick-frozen C.quickly-freezing D.quickly-frozen【答案】B 17、In writing,_ will give students the opportunity to select from the list those useful ideas to be included in their writing and also to see how these ideas can be put together in a coherent or logical way to present a convincing argument.A.brainstorming B.mapping C.outlining D.editing【答案】B 18、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004,this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades.German newspapers described how it“floated above the clouds”with“elegance and lightness”and“breathtaking”beauty.In France,papers praised the“immense”“concrete giant.”Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power?Lera Borodisky thinks not.In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions,Boroditsky is amassing evidence that,yes,language shapes thought.The effect is powerful enough,she says,that“the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,”not only when they are thinking in order to speak,“but in all manner of cognitive tasks,”including basic sensory perception.“Even a small fluke of grammar”the gender of nouns“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,”she says.A.People remember what they saw both visually and verbally B.Language helps to shape what and how we perceive the world C.Grammar has an effect on how people think about things around us D.Science has only scratched the surface of how language affects thought【答案】A 19、Passage 1 A.recruit professional advertisers B.learn from advertisers experience C.stay away from commercial advertisers D.recognize the limitations of advertisements【答案】B 20、When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point,which of the following grouping methods is mostly recommended？A.Whole class work B.Group work C.Pair work D.Individ