美国在多边发展机构领导地位的未来:未来10年的行动手册(英)-2021.9-75页
SEPTEMBER 2021THE FUTURE OF U.S. LEADERSHIP INMULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONSA Playbook for the Next 10 YearsPROJECT DIRECTORDaniel F. RundeAUTHORSRomina BanduraKristen CordellShannon McKeownA Report of the CSIS PROJECT ON PROSPERITY AND DEVELOPMENT About CSISorganization dedicatedtoadvancingpracticalideastoaddressthe worldsgreatestchalle nges.senatorSam Nunn (D-GA).Foundedin 1962,CSIS isledbyJohn J.Ham re,whohasservedaspresidentandchiefexecutive ocersince 2000.CSISspurpose istodene the future ofnationalsecurity.We are guidedbyadistinctsetofvaluesnonpartisanship,independentthought,innovative thinking,cross-disciplinary scholarship, integrityandprofessionalism ,andtalentdevelopm ent.CSISsvaluesworkin concerttoward the goalofm akingreal-worldim pact.CSIS scholars bringtheirpolicyexpertise,judgm ent,androbustn etworkstotheirresearch, analysis,andrecom m endations.We organize conferences,publish,lecture,andm ake m ediaappearancesthataim toincrease the knowledge,awareness,andsalience ofpolicyissueswithrelevantstakeholdersandthe interestedpublic.CSIS hasim pactwhe n ourresearch helpstoinform the decisionm akingofkeypolicym akersandthethinkingofkeyinuencers.We worktowardavision ofasaferandm ore prosperousworld.CSIS doesnottake specicpolicypositions;accordingly,allviewsexpressedherein shouldbeunderstoodtobe solelythose ofthe author(s).2021bythe Ce nterforStrategicandInternationalStudies.Allrightsreserve d.Ce nterforStrategic&InternationalStudies1616Rhode IslandAvenue,NWWashington,DC 20036202-887-0200|www.csis.orgIII | Romina Bandura, Kristen Cordell, & Shannon McKeown Acknowledgmentsthe project and kind ly provid ed their insights and experience working either with or within themultilaterand Alexand er Mayer for their hard work and d iligence in contributing to the research and writing eorts. Finally, the authors would like to thank our two project consultants who provid ed important input and analysis for the success of this project.you , in particular, to Chris Grin for his continued support and partnership with CSIS.IV | The Future of U.S. Leadership in Multilateral Development Institutions: A Playbook for the Next 10 Years Abbreviations andAcronymsADBAfDBAIIBCDCDACDESAEBRDEPAAsian Development BankAfrican Development BankAsian Infrastructure Investment BankCenters for Disease Control and PreventionDevelopment Assistance CommitteeDepartment of Economic and Social Aairs (UN)European Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentEnvironmental Protection Agency (U.S.)Economic and Social Council (UN)ECOSOCEOExecutive OrderFAOFSOFood and Agriculture OrganizationForeign Service OcerGAOHHSIADBIAEAIBRDICAOICTGovernment Accountability OceDepartment of Health and Human Services (U.S.)Inter-American Development BankInternational Atomic Energy AgencyInternational Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentInternational Civil Aviation OrganizationInformation and communications technologyInternational Development AssociationInternational Finance CorporationIDAIFCIFIInternational nancial institutionsInternational Labour OrganizationILOIMFInternational Monetary FundIADepartment of Treasurys Oce of International Aairs (U.S.)V | Romina Bandura, Kristen Cordell, & Shannon McKeown IODepartment of States Bureau for International Organization Aairs (U.S.)IO Oce of Management Policy & Resources (U.S.)IO Oce of Policy, Regional, and Functional Organizations (U.S.)International Organization for MigrationInternational Telecommunication UnionJunior Professionals ProgramIO/MPRIO/PRFIOMITUJPOMARMultilateral Aid ReviewMDBMultilateral development bankMIGAMOUNSCMultilateral Investment Guarantee AgencyMemorandum of understandingNational Security CouncilNSSNational Security StrategyOECDOSCEPAEOrganisation for Economic Cooperation and DevelopmentOrganization for Security and Co-operation in EuropePacic Architects and EngineersPPPPublic-private partnershipRDBRegional development bankSDGSustainable Development GoalUNAIDSUNDPUNESCOUNHCRUNICEFUNIDOUSAIDUSDAUSGJoint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDSUnited Nations Development ProgrammeUnited Nations Educational, Scientic, and Cultural OrganizationUnited Nations High Commission for RefugeesUnited Nations Childrens Emergency FundUnited Nations Industrial Development OrganizationU.S. Agency for International DevelopmentU.S. Department of AgricultureUnder-secretary-generalUSUNWFPU.S. Mission to the United NationsWorld Food ProgrammeWHOWIPOWTOWorld Health OrganizationWorld Intellectual Property OrganizationWorld Trade OrganizationVI | The Fu
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- 关 键 词:
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美国
多边
发展
机构
领导
地位
未来
10
行动
手册
2021
- 资源描述:
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SEPTEMBER 2021
THE FUTURE OF U.S. LEADERSHIP IN
MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONS
A Playbook for the Next 10 Years
PROJECT DIRECTOR
Daniel F. Runde
AUTHORS
Romina Bandura
Kristen Cordell
Shannon McKeown
A Report of the CSIS PROJECT ON PROSPERITY AND DEVELOPMENT
About CSIS
organization dedicatedtoadvancingpracticalideastoaddressthe world’sgreatestchalle nges.
senatorSam Nunn (D-GA).Foundedin 1962,CSIS isledbyJohn J.Ham re,whohasservedaspresident
andchiefexecutive officersince 2000.
CSIS’spurpose istodefine the future ofnationalsecurity.We are guidedbyadistinctsetofvalues—
nonpartisanship,independentthought,innovative thinking,cross-disciplinary scholarship, integrity
andprofessionalism ,andtalentdevelopm ent.CSIS’svaluesworkin concerttoward the goalofm aking
real-worldim pact.
CSIS scholars bringtheirpolicyexpertise,judgm ent,androbustn etworkstotheirresearch, analysis,
andrecom m endations.We organize conferences,publish,lecture,andm ake m ediaappearancesthat
aim toincrease the knowledge,awareness,andsalience ofpolicyissueswithrelevantstakeholdersand
the interestedpublic.
CSIS hasim pactwhe n ourresearch helpstoinform the decisionm akingofkeypolicym akersandthe
thinkingofkeyinfluencers.We worktowardavision ofasaferandm ore prosperousworld.
CSIS doesnottake specificpolicypositions;accordingly,allviewsexpressedherein shouldbe
understoodtobe solelythose ofthe author(s).
©2021bythe Ce nterforStrategicandInternationalStudies.Allrightsreserve d.
Ce nterforStrategic&InternationalStudies
1616Rhode IslandAvenue,NW
Washington,DC 20036
202-887-0200|www.csis.org
III | Romina Bandura, Kristen Cordell, & Shannon McKeown
Acknowledgments
the project and kind ly provid ed their insights and experience working either with or within the
multilater
and Alexand er Mayer for their hard work and d iligence in contributing to the research and writing
efforts. Finally, the authors would like to thank our two project consultants who provid ed important
input and analysis for the success of this project.
you , in particular, to Chris Griffin for his continued support and partnership with CSIS.
IV | The Future of U.S. Leadership in Multilateral Development Institutions: A Playbook for the Next 10 Years
Abbreviations and
Acronyms
ADB
AfDB
AIIB
CDC
DAC
DESA
EBRD
EPA
Asian Development Bank
African Development Bank
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Development Assistance Committee
Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN)
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Environmental Protection Agency (U.S.)
Economic and Social Council (UN)
ECOSOC
EO
Executive Order
FAO
FSO
Food and Agriculture Organization
Foreign Service Officer
GAO
HHS
IADB
IAEA
IBRD
ICAO
ICT
Government Accountability Office
Department of Health and Human Services (U.S.)
Inter-American Development Bank
International Atomic Energy Agency
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
International Civil Aviation Organization
Information and communications technology
International Development Association
International Finance Corporation
IDA
IFC
IFI
International financial institutions
International Labour Organization
ILO
IMF
International Monetary Fund
IA
Department of Treasury’s Office of International Affairs (U.S.)
V | Romina Bandura, Kristen Cordell, & Shannon McKeown
IO
Department of State’s Bureau for International Organization Affairs (U.S.)
IO Office of Management Policy & Resources (U.S.)
IO Office of Policy, Regional, and Functional Organizations (U.S.)
International Organization for Migration
International Telecommunication Union
Junior Professionals Program
IO/MPR
IO/PRF
IOM
ITU
JPO
MAR
Multilateral Aid Review
MDB
Multilateral development bank
MIGA
MOU
NSC
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
Memorandum of understanding
National Security Council
NSS
National Security Strategy
OECD
OSCE
PAE
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
Pacific Architects and Engineers
PPP
Public-private partnership
RDB
Regional development bank
SDG
Sustainable Development Goal
UNAIDS
UNDP
UNESCO
UNHCR
UNICEF
UNIDO
USAID
USDA
USG
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
United Nations Development Programme
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
United Nations High Commission for Refugees
United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
U.S. Agency for International Development
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Under-secretary-general
USUN
WFP
U.S. Mission to the United Nations
World Food Programme
WHO
WIPO
WTO
World Health Organization
World Intellectual Property Organization
World Trade Organization
VI | The Fu
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