2022-2023学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册（选修一）各单元重点短语默写打印检测版

选择性必修一unit 1 1.当……时；一……就…… upon/on doing... 2.坚决要求 insist on 3. (开始)掌权；上台 come to power 4.担任；任职 take up a position 5.总结；概括 sum up 6.对……很重要 be vital to... 7. 犯罪 commit a crime 8.根据……评价某人 evaluate sb.on/by 9.对……进行评估 make an evaluation of 10.从某人/物获得某物 obtain sth.from sb./sth. 11.给某人带来某物 obtain sb.sth.＝obtain sth.for sb. 12.承认某人/某物是…… acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as 13.承认(做了)某事 acknowledge doing/having done 14.从……中推断出…… conclude...from... 15.得出结论 draw a/the conclusion With anxiety 16.最后；总而言之 in conclusion 17.致力于 be committed to doing... 18.承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) commit oneself to do/doing 19.获得知识/学位 obtain knowledge/one's degree 20.通过做某事获得 obtain sth.by doing sth. 选择性必修一unit 2 1.关/开(电灯、机器等) switch off/on 2.在初期；早先 early on 3.着火 catch fire 4.从这种(某种)意义上来讲 in this sense (in...sense) 5. (与……)保持联系；了解 keep in touch (with...) 6.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to do sth. / persuade sb.into doing sth. 7.使某人相信…… persuade sb.of sth. 8.说服某人不做某事 persuade sb.not to do sth. / persuade sb.out of (doing)sth. 9.(从……)转变成 switch (from...)to... 10.和某人交换某物 switch sth.with sb. 11.改变 make a switch 12.偏爱 have a preference for 13.立刻 in an instant 14.一……就…… the instant (that)＝as soon as 15.片刻；一瞬间 for an instant 16.由……指挥，由……控制 under the command of / under one's command 17.控制…… take command of 18.了解/掌握…… have a command of... 19.命令某人做某事 command sb.to do sth. 20.与……有关 be relevant to... 选择性必修一unit 3 1.在行进中；在移动中 on the move 2.出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 set out (to do...) 3.依靠……生活；以吃……为生 live off 4.有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动 appeal to 5.达到；(体力或智力上)能胜任 up to 6.颠倒；倒转；翻转 upside down 7.打开一条路；(船)乘风破浪 buffet one's way 8.自助午餐 a buffet lunch 9.在……边缘处 at the edge of 10.竖着；直立着；紧张不安的 on edge 11.禁止某人做某事 ban sb.from doing sth. 12.对某事的禁令 a ban on/against sth. 13.禁止…… place/put...under a ban 14. ……能看见 be visible to... 15.由某人陪同；由……伴奏 be accompanied by 16.陪伴某人 accompany sb. / keep pany 17.(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏 accompany sb.at/on sth. 18.陪伴/陪同某人到某地 accompany sb.to someplace 19.选……/收养……为…… adopt...as... 20.在行进中；在移动中 on the move 选择性必修一unit 4 1.相比之下 by contrast 2.(与……)相比较 by comparison 3.推理；推断 make inferences 4.消除；分解；打破 break down 5.直起来；整理；收拾整齐 straighten up 6.换句话说；也就是说 in other words 7.(短暂)访问；要求；正式邀请 call on 8.有某种影响；在工作 at work 9.由……到……情况不等 vary between...and...＝vary from...to... 10.在某方面不同 vary in sth. 11.随……而变化 vary with sth. 12.许多的；各种各样的 a variety of＝varieties of 13.赞成；同意 approve of 14.批准某人…… give one's approval to 15.是某事的证据/证人 be a witness to sth. 16.与……不同/有区别 differ from... 17.与……不同 be different from... 18.(对……)有作用或影响 make a difference (to...) 19.帮某人的忙 do sb.a favour 20.支持……;对某人有利 in favour of... 选择性必修一unit 5 1.把……用于；献身；致力；专心 devote...to 2.包括；包含；由……组成(或构成) be comprised of 3.在内心深处；本质上；实际上 deep down 4.相应地；转而；依次；轮流 in turn 5.例如；比如 for instance 6.献身于；专心致力于 devote oneself to＝be devoted to 7.使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb.of sth. 8.说服某人做某事 convince sb.to do sth. 9.相信…… be convinced of 10.认为；假定 make an assumption 11.假定…… on the assumption that... 12.假定/假设某人/某事为 assume sb./sth.to be 13.战胜困难 overcome difficulties 14.因……而受不了 be overcome with 15.把……扩展/发展成…… expand ...into... 16.解决问题 tackle the problem 17.缺少 have a shortage of 18.实际上；事实上 in reality 19.对……必不可少的/必要的 be essential to 20.别无选择；只得 have no alternative but to do 选择性必修一unit 1 upon/on doing... insist on come to power take up a position sum up be vital to... commit a crime evaluate sb.on/by make an evaluation of obtain sth.from sb./sth. obtain sb.sth.＝obtain sth.for sb. acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as acknowledge doing/having done conclude...from... draw a/the conclusion With anxiety in conclusion be committed to doing... commit oneself to do/doing obtain knowledge/one's degree obtain sth.by doing sth. 选择性必修一unit 2 switch off/on early on catch fire in this sense (in...sense) keep in touch (with...) persuade sb.to do sth. / persuade sb.into doing sth. persuade sb.of sth. persuade sb.not to do sth. / persuade sb.out of (doing)sth. switch (from...)to... switch sth.with sb. make a switch have a preference for in an instant the instant (that)＝as soon as for an instant under the command of / under one's command take command of have a command of... command sb.to do sth. be relevant to... 选择性必修一unit 3 on the move set out (to do...) live off appeal to up to upside down buffet one's way a buffet lunch at the edge of on edge ban sb.from doing sth. a ban on/against sth. place/put...under a ban be visible to... be accompanied by accompany sb. / keep pany accompany sb.at/on sth. accompany sb.to someplace adopt...as... on the move 选择性必修一unit 4 by contrast by comparison make inferences brea