新概念英语第3册28课难句语法详解.pdf

新概念英语第3册2 8课难句语法详解1.wares n.货物，商品plural noun 复数 wareses1 small products for selling,in a market or on the streetbut not usually in a shop（在市场上或街边出售的）商品，货物Some displayed their wares on stalls,while others hadjust spread them out on the pavement.有的人把货物摆放在货摊上，有的人干脆就将其铺开摊在人行道上2 非正式用语 informal a companys products（公司的）产品The company must do more to promote their waresoverseas.该公司必须进一步努力将产品推向海外2.anchor aeijka v.抛锚;下锚；使固定；扣牢;系牢;使扎根；使基于；锚；精神支柱；1.锚，a heavy metal object,usually shaped like a crosswith curved arms,on a strong rope or chain,which isdropped from a boat into the water to prevent the boatfrom moving awayWe dropped anchor(=lowered the anchor into the water)and stopped.我们抛锚停船。

It was time to weigh anchor(=pull up the anchor and saila way).该是起锚开船的时候了anchor,anchors2.anchor 支持，SUPPORTsomeone or something that gives support when needed可以依靠的人(或物)；精神支柱；靠山She was my anchor when things were difficult for 我身处困境时，她就是我的精神支柱This treaty has been called the anchor(=strongest part)of their foreign policy.该条约被称作是他们外交政策的基石3.播音员 anchor,anchors BROADCASTER mainly US ananchorman or anchorwoman(广播、电视节目的)主持人anchor,anchors,anchoring,anchored4.使固定 verb,FASTENCNA.to lower an anchor into the water in order to stop aboat from moving away 抛锚,下锚B.to make something or someone stay in one position byfastening them firm ly把系住(或扎牢);使稳固,使固定We anchored ourselves to the rocks with a rope.我们用绳子把自己固定在岩石上。

C.主 持，担 任（节目的）主 持 人 mainly US to act as theanchorman or anchorwoman of a programmeShe will anchor the new morning news show.她将主持新的早间新闻节目3.deck dek n.甲板4.silverware silvawes n.银器5.tempt tempt v.吸引；引诱A.弓|诱,诱惑，to make someone want to have or dosomething,especially something that is unnecessary orwrongThe offer of a free car stereo tempted her into buying anew car.免费赠送汽车音响让她禁不住诱惑买了一辆新车tempt sb.+to infinitive 符合宾语They tempted him to join the company by offering him alarge salary and a company.他们许诺给他优厚的薪水和一辆公司汽车，以诱使他加入该公司。

B.想要（某物）；想做（某事）be tempted to want somethingor to want to do somethingWell,I was very tempted but in the end I decided not toapply for the job.唔，我是很想申请，但最后还是决定放弃了I was very tempted to resign for my boss was so rude tom e.老板对我如此粗鲁，让我很想辞职C.玩命；冒不必要的危险tempt fate/providenceIf you tempt fate or providence by doing something,youtake a silly risk by doing it and depend too much on yourgood luck.Youre tempting fate by riding your bike without wearinga cycle你不戴头盔骑自行车简直是在玩命6.bargain ba:gin v.讨价还价；n.便宜货7.disembark disimba:k v.下船上岸8.assail aseil v.纠缠to attack someone violently or criticize someone strongly攻击，袭击；抨击The victim had been assailed with repeated blows to thehead and body.受害者的头部和身体遭到连续重击。

He was assailed with insults and abuse as he left thecourt.他离开法庭时，遭到众人的辱骂2 often passive to cause someone to experience a lot ofunpleasant things 困 扰；使苦恼 to be assailed bydoubts/fears/problems为疑虑/恐惧/问题所困扰She is assailed by self-doubt and emotional insecurity.她被自我怀疑和情感不安所困扰9.marble ma:bl n.小玻璃球10.inscribe inskraib v.刻写,雕Some galleries commemorate donors by inscribing theirnames on the walls.一些展览馆把捐赠者的名字刻在墙上以纪念他们题赠 If you inscribe something in the front of a book or on aphotograph,you write it there,often before giving it tosomeone.On the back I had inscribed the words:Heres to GreatIdeas!John.在背面我题写了这样的话：”献给伟大的思想！。

11.favour feiva n.iWb,优惠12.gesticulate dsestikjuleit v.（讲话时）打手势13.outrageous autreidsas a.出人预料的；令人不悦的outrageous骇人的；无耻的；无法接受的adjective1.shocking and morally unacceptableThe judge criticized the outrageous greed of some ofthe lawyers.法官批评有些律师 无耻贪婪its outrageous+thatIt is outrageous that these buildings remain empty whilethousands of people have no homes.这些大楼空着,而成千上万的人却无家可归，这真是令人难以容忍These prices are just outrageous(=much too high).这些价格高得吓人2.describes something or someone that is shockingbecause they are unusual or strange(因反常或怪异)吓人的，惊人的，令人震惊的outrageous clothes奇装异服outrageous behaviour 怪异的举止an outrageous character 怪人outrageously 副词 adverb.outrageously high prices 高得吓人的价格14.thrust QrAst v.硬塞给；强行挤进usually+adv/prep不规则动词thrust,thrust,thrust,thrusts,thrusting1 to push suddenly and strongly 推 挤；刺；戳；插入She thrust the money into his ha nd.她把钱塞进他手中。

They thrust a microphone in front of me and fired questionsat me.他们把麦克风推到我面前，不断向我发问She thrust the papers at me（=towards me）.她把报纸塞给我The bodyguards thrust past the crowd to get at thecameraman.保镖挤过人群直扑摄影师thrust sth on/upon sb,thrusting sth on/upon sb to forcesomeone to accept or deal with something 弓 虽 迫（某人）接受;强迫（某人）应对Fatherhood had been thrust on him.他身不由己当了父亲thrust n.idea 思想1 S the main idea,subject or opinion that is discussed orwritten about:要点,要旨,中心点The main thrust of her argument was that women arecompromised by the demands of childcare.女也的主要论点是妇女受到需要照看孩子的拖累。

第二部分课文难句语法解析1.Small boats loaded with wares sped to the greatliner as she was entering the harbour.Before she hadanchored,the men from the boats had climbed onboard and the decks were soon covered withcolourful rugs from Persia,silks from India,coppercoffee pots,and beautiful hand-made silver-ware.当一艘大型班船进港的时候，许多小船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来大船还未下锚，小船上的人就。