人教版八年级上册英语全册精品课件.pptx

人教版八年级 （上册)全册课件 精品 Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d)Wheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothemountainsWheredidyougoonvacation?stayedathomeWheredidyougoonvacation?wenttoNewYorkCityWheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothebeachWheredidyougoonvacation?visitedmyuncleWheredidyougoonvacation?visitedmuseumsWheredidyougoonvacation?wenttosummercamp1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesa-g.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.11.stayedathome_2.wenttoNewYorkCity_3.visitedmyuncle_4.wenttosummercamp_5.wenttothemountains_6.wenttothebeach_7.visitedmuseums_fbgdcaecleanstayplaywatchvisitpracticestudydohaveam/isgocleanedstayedwatchedplayedvisitedpracticedstudieddidhadwaswent1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture1-5.1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.TomWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.12345A:WhatdidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.1cA:Wheredidgoonvacation?B:.wenttothebeachstayedathomeA:Wheredidgoonvacation?B:.2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.PeoplePlacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCity(CentralPark)thebeachstayedathome2b Listenagain.Check()Yes,I did orNo,Ididntforeachquestion.DidyouYes,Idid.No,Ididnt.Gracegowithanyone?gotoCentralPark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?Name VacationplansWho?When?Talkaboutyourvacationplanswithyourfriendsandfillinthechart.IdecidedtogotoDavidwenttherelastsummervacation.TheweathertherewasThefoodIthinkitwasSoIwanttogotherenextvacation.2cRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.A:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?黄果树瀑布黄果树瀑布2dRole-playtheconversation.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c)不定代词不定代词不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

常见不定代词容词的代词叫做不定代词常见不定代词如下所示：如下所示：some一些一些somebody某人某人someone某人某人something某事某事;某物某物nothing无物无物all全体；全部全体；全部both两个两个(都都)none没人或物没人或物（指两个以上）（指两个以上）other(s)另一个另一个（些）（些）another另外一另外一个；又一个个；又一个much很多很多many很多很多anybody任何任何人人anyone任何人任何人anything任何任何事物事物no无无nobody无人无人noone无人无人neither没人或物没人或物（指两个当中）（指两个当中）either任何一个任何一个（指两个当中）（指两个当中）each每个每个every每个每个everybody每人；每人；大家；人人大家；人人everyone每人每人everything每一每一件事物；一切件事物；一切few很少很少afew一些；几一些；几个个little很少很少alittle一些一些one一个一个(人或人或物物)不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：不定代词的用法中有几点需要注意：1.some和和any既可修饰可数名词复数，也既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。

可修饰不可数名词some多用于肯定句，多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句例如：例如：但是，在但是，在Wouldyoulikesometea?这类这类问句中则用问句中则用some,而不用而不用any,这是因为问这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复话者希望得到对方肯定的答复A:Arethereanyapplesinthefridge?B:Yes,therearesome./No,therearentany.A:Isthereanywaterinthebottle?B:Yes,thereissomewater./No,thereisntanywater.1.Thereare_tablesintheroom,buttherearent_chairs.2.Wouldyoulike_milk?3.Willyougiveme_paper?Fillintheblankswithsomeorany.someanysomesome2.由由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。

例如：用单数第三人称形式例如：Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.3.除除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词成一个词4.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后例如：其后例如：Didanyoneseesomethinggoodatthecinema?Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial-Malaysianyellownoodles.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?1.Ihavethreepens.Oneisred,_twoareblack.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers2.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisafarmer,_isadriver.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.anotherChoosetherightanswers.CC3.Thereis_waterleftinthebottle.Wouldyougoandgetsome?A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew4.Thereareseveralbottlesonthedesk.A.alotofB.manyC.afewD.few5.Thereisnt_intodaysnewspaper.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.interestinganythingACAFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.3aLinda:Didyoudo_funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_wasreallyinteresting.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythingLinda:Didyougowith_?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_formyparents,but_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself?Alice:Ididntreallysee_Iliked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.anythingeveryone_wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkEverythingnothingnoone3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.DidyouEveryone Someone(writeclassmatesname)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiaryWheredidgoonvacation?stayedathomeWheredidgoonvacation?wenttoSanya/thebeachWheredidgoonvacation?wentshoppingWheredidgoonvacation?wenttoafriendsfarm一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法动词的过去式动词的过去式1.表示表示过去过去某个时间发某个时间发生的生的动作动作或存在的。