:从危机到绿色、弹性和包容性复苏(英)-122页
ANNUAL REPORT 2021FROM Crisis TOGreen, Resilient, ANDInclusive Recovery Contents 3 Introduction5 Message from the President8 Message from the Executive Directors 10 The World Bank Groups Support for Countries During the COVID-19Crisis 19 Regional Engagements 55 Supporting Countries Crisis Response and Recovery 81 Strengthening Capital Markets and Promoting Sustainable Finance 83 Partnering on the Path to Recovery 87 Improving Operations for Greater Impact 91 Our Values, People, and Places97 Guiding the Institution 99 Providing Oversight and Accountability102 Deploying Resources Strategically 114 Committed to ResultsKEY TABLES 108 IBRD Key Financial Indicators, Fiscal 201721 112 IDA Key Financial Indicators, Fiscal 201721This annual report, which covers the period from July 1, 2020, to June 30, 2021,has been prepared by the Executive Directors of both the International Bank forReconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International DevelopmentAssociation (IDA)collectively known as the World Bankin accordance with therespective bylaws of the two institutions. David Malpass, President of the WorldBank Group and Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors, has submittedthis report, together with the accompanying administrative budgets and auditednancial statements, to the Board of Governors.Annual reports for the other World Bank Group (WBG) institutionstheInternational Finance Corporation (IFC), the Multilateral Investment GuaranteeAgency (MIGA), and the International Centre for Settlement of InvestmentDisputes (ICSID)are published separately.Throughout the report, the term World Bank and the abbreviated Bank refer onlyto IBRD and IDA; the term World Bank Group and the abbreviated Bank Grouprefer to the ve institutions. All dollar amounts used in this report are current U.S.dollars unless otherwise specied. Funds allocated to multiregional projects areaccounted for by recipient country in tables and text when referring to regionalbreakdowns. For sector and theme breakdowns, funds are accounted for byoperation. Fiscal year commitments and disbursements data are in accordancewith the audited gures reported in the IBRD and IDA Financial Statements andManagements Discussion and Analysis documents for scal 2021. As a result ofrounding, numbers in tables may not add to totals, and percentages in gures maynot add to 100. E BENIN BHUTAN BOLIVIA BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CABO VERDE CAMBODIAAN REPUBLIC CHAD CHILE CHINA COLOMBIA COMORSINCE APRIL 2020, we have mounted a rapid and comprehensive response to help countries address PUBLIC OF CONGO REPUBLIC OF CONGO COSTA RICFROM CRISIS . . .the wide-ranging impacts of the COVID-19 crisis. This includes, between April 2020 and June 2021:A DJIBOUTI DOMINICA DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ECUAYPT EL SALVADOR ESWATINI ETHIOPIA FIJI GABON TA GRENADA GUATEMALA GUINEA GUINEA-BISSAU GU$157 billionA INDONESIA IRAQ JAMAICA JORDAN KAZAKHSTAN in Bank Group nancingto support countries$4.4 billionto help more than50 countries purchaseand deploy safe andO KYRGYZ REPUBLIC LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REoperations in over100 countriesEmergency healthTHO LIBERIA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALDIVES MALIresponses to theTANIA MEXICO FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA MpandemicTENEGRO MOROCCO MOZAMBIQUE MYANMAR NEPAeective vaccinesLBANIA ANGOLA ARGENTINA ARMENIA AZENORTH MACEDONIA PAKISTAN PANAMA PAPUA NEW U PHILIPPINES POLAND ROMANIA RUSSIAN FEDERATE BENIN BHUTAN BOLIVIA BOSNIA AND HERMÉ AND PRÍNCIPE SENEGAL SERBIA SEYCHELLES SIEA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CABO VERDE CNDS SOMALIA SOUTH AFRICA SOUTH SUDAN SRI LANAN REPUBLIC CHAD CHILE CHINA COLOMB. . . TO GREEN, RESILIENT, AND INCLUSIVE RECOVERYD THE GRENADINES SURINAME TAJIKISTAN TANZANPUBLIC OF CONGO REPUBLIC OF CONGO CGO TONGA TUNISIA TURKEY TUVALU UGANDA UKRAIA DJIBOUTI DOMINICA DOMINICAN REPUBGYPT EL SALVADOR ESWATINI ETHIOPIA FIJIA GRENADA GUATEMALA GUINEA GUINEA-BINCLUSIVENUATU VIETNAM REPUBLIC OF YEMEN ZAMBIA ZIMBARESILIENTLBANIA ANGOLA ARGENTINA ARMENIA AZERBAIJANGREENIdentifying, reducing, and managingE BENIN BHUTAN BOLIVIA BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA INDONESIA IRAQ JAMAICA JORDAN KAZAInvesting in human capitaland fostering policies forInvesting in climate-smartsolutions that sustainnatural capital andrisks to prevent and prepareA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CABO VERDE CAMBODIAO KYRGYZ REPUBLIC LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCinclusive growth to create jobsand LIBERIA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALDIand tackle exclusionand inequalityfor climate change, pandemics,natural hazards,THOAN REPUBLIC CHAD CHILE CHINA COLOMBIA COMORpromote resilienceand growthother shocks, includingPUBLIC OF CONGO REPUBLIC OF CONGO COSTA RICTANIA MEXICO FEDERATED STATES OF MICRfor vuln