四川省凉山市西昌裕隆中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

四川省凉山市西昌裕隆中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it ______ on the floor.A. broke in       B. broke down      C. broke up       D. broke out参考答案：C2. December 25 is the day____ westerners celebrate as their Christmas Day.A. when    B. thatC. as    D. on which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句句意：12月25日是西方人庆祝圣诞节的日子先行词为the day，关系词在从句中作celebrate的宾语，故B项正确3. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. A. that; what 　 B. what; 不填    C. which; that     D. what; which参考答案：B4.  He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _____the goal.A. had scored       B. scored      C. would score     D. would have scored参考答案：D5. At first he was not satisfied with the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___________ it got any better. A. when  B. how C. why D. whether参考答案：D6. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted? A. source B. resource C. cause D. course参考答案：A7. What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A. needn’t    B. mustn’tC. can’t    D. may not参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。

A. needn’t 不必；B. mustn’t禁止；C. can’t不可能；D. may not或许不会句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞结合句意答案为A8. There are over 58000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of  which could fall down onto _______ earth.A. the; the;             B. /; the.         C. the; /.             D. a; the.参考答案：B9. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is         .A. good    B. betterC. the better    D. the best参考答案：D考查形容词根据比较范围 quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．10. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.A. for          B. to          C. about         D. by参考答案：B略11. Today, traditional Chinese snack, spring rolls enjoy worldwide _______. They even served as the starter for the Hollywood stars at this year’s Academy Awards.A.      protection         B. celebration          C. similarity        D. popularity参考答案：D12. Whose paper planes are           , Lucy or Lily? A. well  B. best C. the best D. better参考答案：D13. The students held ______ breath for a few seconds and bowed before the monumentin_____ memory of the heroes who lost their lives in the War of Liberation.A. the; the B.the; / C. their; the     D. their; /参考答案：D14. So far the police haven’t found enough _______ to prove he is guilty.A. news              B. excuse             C. evidence         D. advice参考答案：C15. --Alice’s second-hand computer ____ wrong although she used it only once.-- You’d better go to check it.   A. went           B. has gone          C. is going            D. had gone参考答案：A16. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to________them.A．get familiar to  B．get familiar withC．get similar to  D．get similar with参考答案：B解析　考查动词短语。

句意：他们太出名了，为了和他们接触，他们的追星族组织了一个俱乐部get familiar with“对……熟悉”17. --- I don’t know why the manager was absent from yesterday’s meeting.  --- He must have been sick, _________?A. mustn’t he     B. isn’t he        C. wasn’t he         D. didn’t he 参考答案：C18. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week. —__________. A. Please go ahead B. That’s right C. Not at all D. Take your time参考答案：D19.  It is a pity that none of the ______ stopped ______ the poor man lying there, begging.　　A. passer-bys; to help        B. passers-by; helping　　C. passer-bys; helping        D. passers-by; to help 参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. Bad breath can be a major problem. The good news is that it can often be prevented with some simple steps.Bad breath is caused by certain bacteria that grow in the mouth. When you don't brush regularly, bacteria accumulate in your mouth and between your teeth.    36   Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions that contain pungent (辛辣的）oils, can contribute to bad breath because the oils are carried to your lungs and out through your mouth.     37     Some people think that as long as you brush your teeth, you shouldn't have bad breath.     38      That, however, just doesn't remove the smell. To sufficiently clean all the surfaces of your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes at least twice a day.1111]Many people believe that if you breathe into your hand, you'll know when you have bad breath. But it’s wrong!      39    When you talk, you tend to bring out the smell from the back of your mouth (where bad breath starts), which simply breathing doesn't do. Also, because we tend to get used to our own smells, it's hard for a person to tell if he or she has bad breath.If you’re concerned about bad breath, make sure you’re taking care of your teeth and mouth properly. If you brush properly and visit your dentist for regular cleanings but your bad breath persists, you may have a medic。