研究生英语综合教程(上)Unit_7 Ex.ppt

高等院校研究生英语系列教材 综合教程（上） INTEGRATED COURSE Unit 7 Exploring Human Nature On Human Nature Reading FocusReading Focus Reading FocusReading Focus – – Global Understanding 1 Introduction 2 Body 3 Conclusion (Para. 1)(Paras. 2-9)(Para. 10) Introduction ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Reading FocusReading Focus – – Global Understanding Human nature is the basis of character, the temperament and disposition; it is that indestructible matrix upon which the character is built, and whose shape it must take and keep throughout life. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ H. Man’s inherent goodness is revealed by his countless acts of heroism, unselfishness and sacrifice. Reading FocusReading Focus – – Global Understanding ______________ of human nature A. The basic nature of human beings does not and cannot change. B. No one wishes his nature to change. C. Human nature is ever true to itself, not to systems of faith or education. D. The constancy of human nature is proverbial. E. Human nature can be studied, controlled and directed. F. Man’s spirit is perfect, only the personality and the physical body Body G. Man’s majesty and nobility are taken for granted. Only behaviors become imperfect. deviated from the normal attract attention. Characteristics Conclusion ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Reading FocusReading Focus – – Global Understanding only endeavor to understand man as he is. Human nature does not and cannot change; we can Task 2 Choose the sentence that best expresses the meaning of the sentence from the text. (P198-200) Key: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ADC CDB BA Reading FocusReading Focus – – Detailed Information Task 1 Choose the answer that best explains the underlined word or phrase in the sentence. (P201) Reading FocusReading Focus – – Vocabulary in Action Key: 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10- ACBB C ABCAC Task 2 Form new words by combining affixes and the root words given in the box, then choose a word in its appropriate form to complete each of the sentences below. (P202) Reading FocusReading Focus – – Vocabulary in Action • in- un- mis- de- im- -tion -or -ible -ar -ee -ness dis- -er -st -al -ly -ment -ially -ial -inal -ation -ist -able part ____ ___fold ___selfish/ selfish____ ___perfect employ___ proverb___ refine_____ __destr ___ crim ___ ___take alter ____ li___ consider___ trait___ philanthrop___ iallyununness imee ment uctible ial ininal misationar ableorist Task 2 Reading FocusReading Focus – – Vocabulary in Action 1. There is little point putting a(n) _____________door in a frame that will rot in 10 years. 2. A woman ________ him for a well-known actor, and asked him for his autograph. 3. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as _____________, courage, discipline and love of one’s country. 4. Democracy, no matter _________, is still the best method of government. 5. Max walked past her, without acknowledging her presence by the slightest __________in his expression. 6. Whether she is victim or ________remains unknown. indestructible mistook unselfishness imperfect alteration traitor Reading FocusReading Focus – – Vocabulary in Action 7. A(n) _____________amount of research was done here by our science department. 8. She may be stupid, but she’s not a(n)______. 9. We are a multi-national corporation with 140,000 ___________ worldwide. 10. As the story _______, we learn more about Max’s childhood. 11. The new theory is a(n) __________ of Corbin’s theory of personality development. 12. Andrew Carnegie was a true_____________, giving away millions to charity. 13. The _________ was sent to prison for 10 years. 14. Lisa is deaf in one ear and _________ blind. 15. His modesty is ____________. considerable liar employees unfolds refinement philanthropist criminal partially proverbial Task 3 Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English. Try to use the expressions you have learned from the text. (P203) Reading FocusReading Focus – – Vocabulary in Action 1. _______________________(在我看来), some other arrangement would have been satisfactory. 2. The management control process should ___________________ __________________________。