
100个中国传统文化名词.doc
4页100 个中国传统文化名词,2016 中考英语必备将中国传统文化与英语作文结合在一起考查,也是 2016 年中考英语考试说明中的明确规定,所以,掌握一些中国的传统文化名词对于同学们有不可小视的作用哦!1. 元宵节: Lantern Festival2. 刺绣:Embroidery3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival4. 清明节:Tomb Sweeping Day5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting6. 书 法: Calligraphy7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9. 雄黄酒:Realgar Wine10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle11. 战国:Warring States12. 风水 :Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13. 昆曲 :Kunqu Opera14. 长 城 :The Great Wall15. 集体舞 :Group Dance16. 黄土高原 :Loess Plateau17. 红臼喜事:Weddings and Funerals18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day19. 花鼓戏:Flower Drum Song20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture21. 中国结:Chinese knotting22. 古装片:Costume Drama23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25. 越剧:Yue Opera26. 火锅:Hot Pot27. 江南:South Regions of the Yangtze River28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs29. 谜语:Riddle30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31. 《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West33. 除夕:Chinese New Year's Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34. 针灸 :Acupuncture35. 唐三彩 :Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36. 二人转 : Errenzhuan37. 偏旁 :Radical38. 孟子:Mencius39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic40. 黄梅戏 :Huangmei Opera41. 火 药 :Gunpowder42. 农历 :Lunar Calendar43. 印/玺 :Seal/Stamp44. 腊 八 节 :The laba Rice Porridge Festival45. 京 剧 :Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46. 秦腔 :Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47. 太极拳 :TaiChi48. 《本草纲目》: Compendium of Materia Medica49. 天坛 :Altar of Heaven in Beijing50. 小吃摊 :Snack Bar/Snack Stand51. 红双喜 :Double Happiness52. 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚): The Four Treasure of the Study/Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone53. 春卷 :Spring Roll(s)54. 莲藕 :Lotus Root55. 罗盘 :Luopan56. 故宫博物院 :The Palace Museum57. 相声:Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58. 五行 :Five Phases59. 北京烤鸭 : Beijing Roast Duck60. 《桃花扇》:The Peach Blossom Fan61. 木偶戏:Puppet Show62. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves63. 电视小品:TV Sketch/TV Skit64. 甲骨文:Oracle Bone Inscriptions65. 古筝:Chinese Zither66. 二胡 :Urheen67. 门当户对:Perfect Match/Exact Match68. 《水浒》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69. 除夕:Chinese New Years Eve70. 国子监 :Imperial Academy71. 兵马俑: Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army72. 旗袍:Cheongsam73. 指南针:Compass74. 泼水节:Water-Splashing Day75. 馄饨:Wonton76. 花卷:Steamed Twisted Rolls77. 羊肉泡馍:Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup78. 冰糖葫芦:A stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)79. 八宝饭:Eight-Treasure Rice Pudding80. 粉丝:Glass Noodles81. 豆腐脑:Jellied Bean Curd82. 小品:Witty Skits83. 孝顺:To Show Filial Obedience84. 武术:Wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)85. 宣纸:Rice Paper86. 衙门: Yamen87. 叩头:Kowtow88. 中庸:The Way of Medium(cf. Golden Means)89. 牌楼:Pailou(Pai-Loo)90. 东坡肉:Dongpo Pork91. 中山陵:The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum92. 秦淮河:Qinhuai River93. 玄武湖:Xuanwu Lake94. 夫子庙:the Confucian Temple95. 鸭血粉丝:Duck Blood Fans96. 盐水鸭:Yanshuiya, or Salted and Baked Duck97. 大煮干丝:Gansi98. 小笼包:Steamed Buns99. 明孝陵:Ming Tomb100. 云锦:Nanjing brocade。
